pit

n. 矿井；深坑；陷阱；（物体或人体表面上的）凹陷；（英国剧场的）正厅后排；正厅后排的观众

vt. 使竞争；窖藏；使凹下；去…之核；使留疤痕

vi. 凹陷；起凹点

n. (Pit)人名；(东南亚国家华语)必

n.

井；煤矿；麻子；（赛车道旁的）修理加油站

vt.

使有麻子；使有凹陷；

vi.

凹陷；起凹点；

变形

复数：pits过去式：pitted过去分词：pitted现在分词：pitting第三人称单数：pits

双语释义

[C]坑 a hole in the ground

[C]煤矿,矿坑 a coal mine

vt. 使有麻子; 使有凹陷 mark with pits

英英释义

pit[ pit ]

n.

a sizeable hole (usually in the ground)

"they dug a pit to bury the body"

同义词：cavity

a concavity in a surface (especially an anatomical depression)

同义词：fossa

the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed

同义词：stoneendocarp

(Christianity) the abode of Satan and the forces of evil; where sinners suffer eternal punishment

"a demon from the depths of the pit"

同义词：HellperditionInfernoinfernal regionnether region

a trap in the form of a concealed hole

同义词：pitfall

a surface excavation for extracting stone or slate

"a British term for `quarry' is `stone pit'"

同义词：quarrystone pit

lowered area in front of a stage where an orchestra accompanies the performers

同义词：orchestra pit

a workplace consisting of a coal mine plus all the buildings and equipment connected with it

同义词：colliery

v.

set into opposition or rivalry

"pit a chess player against the Russian champion"

同义词：opposematchplay off

mark with a scar

同义词：scarmarkpock

remove the pits from

"pit plums and cherries"

同义词：stone

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

dig a pit挖坑

drill a pit钻洞

形容词+～

bottomless pit无底深渊

uneconomic pit不赢利的煤矿

名词+～

salt pit盐井

storage pit地窖

介词+～

down the pit在矿井下

from the pit从矿井处

work in the pit在矿井工作

～+介词

a pit in the earth地下的洞穴

词组短语

foundation pit基坑

open pit adj. 露天采矿的

open pit mine露天矿

pit of the stomach心窝，胸口

bottomless pit无底洞

pit stop加油停车；旅行休息站

soaking pit均热炉；浸池；等温坑

coal pit煤窑，煤矿

sand pit砂坑；采沙坑

fire pit火山坑；熔岩穴

pit bull比特犬；斗牛㹴狗；斗牛㹴狗式卫士

pit viper响尾蛇；蝮蛇

corrosion pit腐蚀斑点，腐蚀坑

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“洞、穴”的意思，其区别是：

hollow通常指表面上的坑或凹处，也指物体内部的空洞。

cavity比hole正式，指实体内中或表面的空洞或空腔。

pit指天然的大洞，尤指地上的洞，也指为采掘矿物而挖的深洞。

cave指出洞、窑洞或溶洞，可以是天然的或人造的。

hole最普通用词，泛指实体上的洞、孔或坑，不涉及其大小、深浅或穿透与否。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The children were playing in the sand pit.
孩子们在沙坑中玩耍。

They dug a pit to bury the rubbish.
他们挖了一个坑把垃圾埋掉。

I've got quite used to working in the pit.
在矿井工作我已经很习惯了。

When you fall into a pit, you either die or get out.
当你落入陷阱中,不是设法逃出,就是死路一条。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The ground was pitted by the heavy rain.
大雨使场地变得坑坑洼洼。

The managers want to pit the champion against an unknown.
经理们想让冠军与一名未成名的选手比赛。

权威例句

pit

pit: English has two words pit. The older, ‘hole’ [OE], comes ultimately from Latin puteus ‘pit, well’ (source also of French puits ‘well, shaft’), but reached English via a Germanic route. It was borrowed in prehistoric times into West Germanic as *putti, which has evolved into German pfütze ‘pool’, Dutch put ‘pit’, and English pit. Pit ‘fruit-stone’ [19] may have been borrowed from Dutch pit, which goes back to a prehistoric West Germanic *pithan, source of English pith [OE].=> pith

pit (n.1)

"hole, cavity," Old English pytt "water hole, well; pit, grave," from Proto-Germanic *puttjaz "pool, puddle" (cognates: Old Frisian pet, Old Saxon putti, Old Norse pyttr, Middle Dutch putte, Dutch put, Old High German pfuzza, German Pfütze "pool, puddle"), early borrowing from Latin puteus "well, pit, shaft." Meaning "abode of evil spirits, hell" is attested from early 13c. Pit of the stomach (1650s) is from the slight depression there between the ribs.

pit (v.)

mid-15c., "to put into a pit," from pit (n.1); especially for purposes of fighting (of cocks, dogs, pugilists) from 1760. Figurative sense of "to set in rivalry" is from 1754. Meaning "to make pits in" is from late 15c. Related: Pitted; pitting. Compare Pit-bull as a dog breed attested from 1922, short for pit-bull terrier (by 1912). This also is the notion behind the meaning "the part of a theater on the floor of the house" (1640s).

pit (n.2)

"hard seed," 1841, from Dutch pit "kernel, seed, marrow," from Middle Dutch pitte, ultimately from West Germanic *pithan-, source of pith (q.v.).

1. A small pit, recess, or glandular cavity in the body.

小囊，腺窝，隐窝身体内部的小凹陷、隐窝或腺腔。

2. Your software project might have its own kind of pit canary.

您的软件项目也可以有自己的矿井金丝雀。

3. And should you like to fall into that pit…and to burn there forever?

布洛克赫斯特先生：你愿意落到那个火坑里…永远被火烧吗？

4. The tissue affected by edema will usually pit .

受浮肿影响的组织常在按后起凹陷。

5. Then, cut straight down along both sides of the pit to remove the fruit.

接着，沿着凹陷的两边直直切下以剥离水果；

6. "Hester, " said he, "I ask not wherefore, nor how, thou hast fallen into the pit, or say, rather, thou hast ascended to the pedestal of infamy, on which I found thee.

“海丝特，”他说，“我不对你盘诘：出于什么原因或以何种方式，你堕入了深渊，或者宁可说，你登上了耻辱的刑台我正是在那儿见到你的。

7. Does that metal pit after contact with acid?

那种金属同酸接触后是否会起凹点?。

8. The pit ultimately reached 6.5 meters, and we found several construction episodes that date to the earliest occupation of the site.

这个坑最终达到了6.5米，我们发现了好几个可追述到此遗址最早居住时期的建筑片段。

9. The shuffling victims, knowing what they must do, kneel down obediently in a line in front of a shallow pit.

那些步履缓慢的受害人，已经知道他们的命运，面对浅坑顺从地排成一行，双膝跪地。

10. The Jews were in a long row, naked; some were standing at the edge of a pit and behind them were soldiers with guns, shooting them in the neck.

那些犹太人光着身子长长地站在一排；有些人站在那个坑的边缘，他们后面站着荷枪实弹的士兵，在朝他们的脖子上开枪射击。

11. Stop pit. No more of that talk.

别说了，不要再说这样的话了。 。

12. The scenography design is this huge disc where people can sit in the pit and be very close.

舞台设计为巨大的圆盘，人们可以坐在圆盘的凹陷处近距离观看表演。

13. The gas electricity generation, pressure-rise, incorporation equipment necessary, can display the power set fully the characteristic, meets the mine pit power supply network safety work requirement.

瓦斯发电、升压、并网的设备配套，能充分发挥发电机组的特点，符合矿井供电网络的安全技术要求。

14. In a scene now familiar to me, sinners were depicted being punished in hell ― in this version, for example, hanging from trees over a pit of fire as rats gnawed on the ropes.

这个场景我倒有些熟悉，描绘的就是罪人们在地狱中受罚的情景――譬如在这里，就是被绳索吊在树上，下方是一个火坑，上面则有老鼠在啃噬着绳索。

15. Choose friends to be cautious! Tunnel of selfishness, will wear the mask of friendship, you set a trap to pit.

选择朋友一定要谨慎！地道的自私自利，会戴上友谊的假面具，却又设好陷阱来坑你。

16. Now, no more abut the pit road, convenient for people to walk.

如今，再也没有那坑哇哇的土路，让人们行走方便。

17. To bring back his soul from the pit, to be enlightened with the light of the living.

为要从深坑救回人的灵魂，使他被光照耀与活人一样。

18. The erupting Brimstone Pit in the North Pacific.

在北太平洋硫磺坑正在喷发。

19. With one project, the foundation supports the construction of pit latrines in rural areas and slums without sanitation facilities.

其中一个项目是资助缺少卫生设施的农村地区和贫民窟建设坑式厕所。

20. Fire Pit extension is required to place a Water Collector.

一个消防坑扩展需要放置一个水收集器。

21. This project has obtained certain experience for pit excavation in the area.

该工程为本地区基坑土方开挖积累了一定的经验。

22. Each female digs a shallow pit in the sand, where she lays tens of thousands of tiny, blue-green eggs, usually in clusters of a few thousand.

母的马蹄蟹在沙滩上挖掘浅坑，然后，每个母的在那里产下数万个小小的，蓝绿色的蛋，通常几千枚蛋一堆。

23. He added that the most interesting aspects to him were the home site, small animal food remains, stone tools, hearth pit and a possible ritual cremation site.

他还补充道他最感兴趣的地方在于那些房屋遗迹，小的动物性食物遗迹，石器，炉坑和可能用于举行火葬仪式的现场。

24. With a spade her kid dug a pit on the sand.

她的孩子用铲子在沙地上挖了一个坑。

25. Supporters ate piles of beef brisket and toasted marshmallows at the fire pit.

支持者们在火坑边吃着成堆的牛胸肉和烤棉花糖。

26. Now take your soul plate back to the Pit and trade it along with an ice crystal to the proper attendant.

现在带着你的灵魂底片回到竞技场并带着一块*冰水晶*一起交给对应的服务人员。

27. In the broad, deep pit lay the bodies of their dead comrades.

在大而深的坑中躺满了死去了的同志们的尸体。

28. " Puff thinking, he opened my portfolio, first draw a hunter and a gun pit back then, with red writing on the "risk" words and three big exclamation mark.

蓬蓬想著，他翻开画夹，先画了背枪的猎人和一个大坑，然后，用赤色写上“风险”两个字和三个大大的感叹号。

29. " Puff thinking, he opened my portfolio, first draw a hunter and a gun pit back then, with red writing on the "risk" words and three big exclamation mark.

蓬蓬想著，他翻开画夹，先画了背枪的猎人和一个大坑，然后，用赤色写上“风险”两个字和三个大大的感叹号。