erect

vt. 使竖立；建造；安装

adj. 竖立的；笔直的；因性刺激而勃起的

vi. 直立；勃起

vt.

使直立，使竖起；建立，创立；安装；[医]使勃起

adj.

直立的，垂直的；（头、手等）朝上举的；直竖的；[医]勃起的

变形

过去式：erected过去分词：erected现在分词：erecting第三人称单数：erects

双语释义

竖立的,直立的,挺立的 upright; standing straight up one end; not leaning over or lying down

vt. 使直立; 竖起 put straight up; set upright

vt. & vi. 建立 build; set up; establish

英英释义

erect[ i'rekt ]

v.

construct, build, or erect

同义词：raiserearset upput up

cause to rise up

同义词：rear

adj.

upright in position or posture

"an erect stature"; "erect flower stalks"; "for a dog, an erect tail indicates aggression"

同义词：verticalupright

of sexual organs; stiff and rigid

同义词：tumid

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

erect bearing挺直的体态

erect tree挺拔的树

动词+～

hold oneself erect保持姿势挺直

stand erect直立

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

erect a dam筑堤坝

erect an embankment筑一道堤

erect a flagstaff竖旗杆

erect a fort筑堡垒

erect fortifications构筑工事

erect a new government建立新政府

erect a pagoda建一座塔

erect a tablet竖立碑石

erect a tariff wall竖立关税壁垒

erect a temple修建庙宇

erect trade barrier设置贸易障碍

～+副词

erect firmly牢固地建立

erect grandly重大地建立

erect loftily高高地建立

erect staunchly坚定地建立

erect toweringly高耸地建立

erect triumphantly胜利地竖起

～+介词

erect from designs by根据…设计而建造

erect into使…成为

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“建设，建立，建造”的意思，其区别是：

erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。

establish着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。

set up作“建立”用时，侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。

construct较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的建造。

build普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。

found侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。

这组词都有“垂直的、竖式的”的意思，其区别是：

upright普通用词，指竖立、笔直而不是倾斜、倒塌的。

vertical指与平面、水平线或基线成直角或几乎成直角向上延伸至顶点的物体。也可指呈直线上升或下降的。

erect指笔直挺拔，而非倾斜、佝偻、弯曲或倒塌的。

perpendicular指与水平线形成90度的线或面，或朝垂直方面延伸的，尤指向下的急剧运动。

plumb建筑上用词，凭锤球评判某物是否完全垂直。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

They erected their tent at the foot of the mountain.
他们在山脚下支起了帐篷。

The town will erect a monument to its war heroes .
这个市镇将为该城的战斗英雄们立个纪念碑。

Six policemen started to erect a roadblock.
六个警察着手建立一道路障。

They plan to erect an apartment house on that property.
他们计划在那片地产上建造一座公寓楼。

Humans erect cities to shelter themselves from nature's capricious ways.
人类建造城市在反复无常的大自然中庇护自己。

用作形容词(adj.)

She held her head erect and her back straight.
她昂着头，把背挺得笔直。

For a dog, an erect tail indicates aggression.
对狗而言,竖立起来的尾巴表示进攻。

Soldiers are trained to stand erect.
士兵们训练站得笔直。

权威例句

erect

erect: [14] Erect was borrowed from Latin ērectus, the past participle of ērigere ‘raise up, set up’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out, up’ and regere ‘keep straight, set, direct’ (source of English regent, region, etc). The use of the derivative erection [15] for the enlargement of the penis dates from the 16th century.=> correct, direct, regent, region

erect (adj.)

late 14c., "upright, not bending," from Latin erectus "upright, elevated, lofty; eager, alert, aroused; resolute; arrogant," past participle of erigere "raise or set up," from e- "up, out of" + regere "to direct, keep straight, guide" (see regal).

erect (v.)

c. 1400, a back-formation from erect (adj.) or else from Latin erectus. Related: Erected; erecting.

1. They plan to erect an apartment house on that property.

他们计划在那片地产上建造一座公寓楼。

2. A person might buy a building and adjoining land , and either erect another building on the spare land or sell the land for a profit .

某人买房的同时可以买下与其相连的空地，也可以在空地上建造另一栋楼房，当然也可以卖掉这块地。

3. The plan is to erect a seven floor residential building that includes an art gallery.

计划是建造一座七层楼的可供居住的建筑，其中包括一道艺术走廊。

4. You don’t have to erect a wind turbine in your backyard to make an impact on climate change.

你并不需要在你的后院建造一个风力涡轮机去应对气候变化的冲击。

5. This muscle helps keep the torso erect, and stronger glutes allow a person to jump higher and sprint faster.

这块肌肉让身体保持直立，并使一个人的臀部更加强壮，让他跳得更高，冲刺得更快。

6. Flaccid or erect, size depends on the amount of blood in the organ.

不管是疲软时还是勃起时，大小都取决于阴茎内血液的多少。

7. A male condom is a thin sheath placed over the erect penis and left in place during sexual intercourse.

男性用避孕套是指性交中套用在勃起的阴茎的薄膜套，使用后一般丢弃。

8. They may experience something called nocturnal emissions (or wet dreams), when the penis becomes erect while a guy is sleeping and he ejaculates.

他们也许经历过称之为遗精（或梦遗）的事情，就是当一个男孩在睡觉的时候，阴茎勃起并射精。

9. “My daughter is never going to look at the world in the same way, ” my friend said wistfully as he described a part of the movie that showed an animation of a penis becoming erect.

当他描述到一根动画阴茎勃起的视频部分时，他忧愁地说道“我的女儿再也不会像以前那样单纯地看这个世界了”

10. There were no mutual concessions; one stood erect, and the others yielded: and who can be ill-natured and bad-tempered when they encounter neither opposition nor indifference?

并没有双方互相让步的事，一个站得笔直，其他的人就都得顺从。既遭不到反对，又遭不到冷淡，谁还能使坏性子发脾气呢？

11. While it’s physically impossible for most men; there are a few who can perform this party trick with a semi-erect penis.

而对大多数男人而言那在理论上是行不通的；然而却又极少一部分人能通过半勃起的生殖器来玩这种把戏。

12. These basketloads of clays that came from different sources show us that this construction was a communal effort to erect a substantial platform very early in the occupation of the site.

这些有着不同来源的篮装的填充物显示这个建筑是此遗址早期居住时期建造一个重要平台的集体努力。

13. Keepyour posture straight and erect.

保持你的姿态笔直竖立。

14. Similarly, children not allowed to walk during their first two years will never be able to walk fully erect.

同样的，两岁前不让孩子走路意味着使他永远失去直立行走的能力。

15. Just as Pavlov taught his dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell, you can teach someone to lubricate or become erect at the sight of a whip.

正如巴甫洛夫教会他的狗儿们在铃响时分泌唾液一样，你也可以教会某人一看到鞭子就兴奋得勃起。

16. Just as Pavlov taught his dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell, you can teach someone to lubricate or become erect at the sight of a whip.

正如巴甫洛夫教会他的狗儿们在铃响时分泌唾液一样，你也可以教会某人一看到鞭子就兴奋得勃起。

17. Whenever he speaks with a lady, he would stand erect, cap in hand.

每当他与女士交谈时,他总是恭恭敬敬地站着。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

18. Although Jane is 42 years old, She is still firm and erect.

虽然简已经42岁了，但她仍然挺拔坚韧。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

19. Lift torso up erect.

身体竖直。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

20. "It had to be somebody," she said to the erect, austere missionary.

“总要有人来做，”她对坐得笔挺的严肃的传教士说。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. Cables and towers are small and, therefore, easy to fabricate and erect.

钢索与塔柱均小，因此，易于制作与安装。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

22. The moist hair is erect and may be depilated.

湿润的皮毛竖立，可能有脱落。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. The cultivated soybean is an erect, bushy annual plant of great morphological diversity.

栽培大豆是一种直立、丛生、形态变化很大的一年生植物。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

24. I tried to erect a facade of imperviousness and self-confidence.

我竭力装出一幅不受外界干扰，十分自信的样子。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

25. Her mother was an erect, square-shouldered, defiant woman.

她的妈妈是一位挺胸直立，双肩宽阔而顽强的女人。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. Programmers, thus, erect barriers in user interfaces so that bad data can never enter the system and compromise the pure internal state that is commonly called data integrity.

于是，程序员在用户界面中设立了障碍。 这样坏数据就不会进入系统，这种内部的纯净状态称为“数据完整性”。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓