fasten
英式音标：[ˈfɑ:sn] 怎么读
美式音标：[ˈfæsn] 怎么读
考级分类 CET4 TEM4 GRE 考研 TOEFL CET6
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fasten概况
vt. 使固定；集中于；扎牢；强加于
vi. 扣紧；抓住；集中注意力
n. (Fasten)人名；(英)法森
fasten词义
vt.
系牢，钉牢；使坚固或稳固；使合在一起：封合；集中：稳定地集中或指向：
vi.
附着，扣紧；紧握，紧抱；集中：显著地注意，集中；
变形
过去式：fastened过去分词：fastened现在分词：fastening第三人称单数：fastens
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 系紧,拴牢 make or become firmly fixed or closed
vt. & vi. 闩住 become closed or attached
vt. 盯住 gaze at
英英释义
fasten[ 'fɑ:sən, 'fæ- ]
v.
cause to be firmly attached
"fasten the lock onto the door"
同义词：fixsecure
become fixed or fastened
"This dress fastens in the back"
attach to
"They fastened various nicknames to each other"
make tight or tighter
同义词：tighten
fasten用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
fasten one's attention集中注意力
fasten a badge别上徽章
fasten a bandage扎上绷带
fasten the blame把罪过强加于某人
fasten box锁箱子
fasten a horse拴马
fasten a rope用绳子系
fasten a seat belt系紧安全带
fasten the sheets of paper把纸张钉起来
～+副词
fasten attractively吸引住
fasten firmly紧紧关住
fasten properly关紧
fasten securely牢牢钉住
fasten tightly紧紧拴住
fasten down扣住
fasten off打个结
fasten off the thread把线打个结系牢
fasten together把…订在一起
fasten up关紧,捆牢,钉牢,扣住
fasten up the box钉牢箱子
fasten up one's coat把上衣扣好
～+介词
fasten the dyes into the cloth使布深染而不褪色
fasten on〔upon〕系上,扎上,把…装上,集中于,强加于,纠缠住,握住,抓牢
fasten on the idea坚持这种想法
fasten a crime on sb加罪于某人
fasten one's eyes on a person眼睛盯着某人
fasten fault on sb把错误加在某人身上
fasten one's hope on...把希望寄托在…上
fasten the lid on this box给这个箱子钉上盖子
fasten a notice on the door把通知钉在门上
fasten onto one紧紧抓住某人
fasten to把…固定在…上
fasten to a post把…系在柱子上
fasten to the tree把…拴在树上
fasten the bookshelf to the wall把书架固定在墙壁上
fasten an ox to the tree把牛拴树上
fasten a rope to a post把绳子系在柱子上
fasten the box with a strong rope用一根结实的绳子把这只箱子捆牢
词组短语
fasten on v. 集中于；把...强加于；纠缠；抓住，紧紧握住
同近义词辨析
tighten, focus, intensify, fastentighten加紧，收紧
focus集中
intensify加强，强化
fasten系紧，扣紧
tighten, intensify, fastentighten加紧，收紧，侧重强调数量，活动，情感，不和control搭配；
intensify加强，强化；
fasten系牢，扣紧，多接具体名词
chain, tie, secure, bind, fasten这组词都有“扎牢、捆、绑”的意思，其区别是：
chain专指用链条或金属环将某人或某物锁住或系住。
tie普通用词，指用绳索等将东西扎紧捆牢。
secure指将某物紧紧地固定起来，使之完全无损。
bind多指把两个或两个以上的人或物牢牢地系或扎在一起。
fasten指把某物牢牢地拴在、钉在或锁在另一物上，使不能任意移动。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
Do not fasten all the windows up while you sleep.
睡觉时不要将所有的窗户都关紧。
For your own safety,please fasten your seat belts.
安全起见，请系紧安全带。
I fastened the pages together with a paperclip.
我用一个纸夹把那几页纸夹在一起。
The little boy has learnt to fasten shoelaces.
这小男孩已学会系鞋带了。
Don't fasten the responsibility on him.
不要把责任推到他身上。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
What can I use to fasten on this clip?
我用什么才能将这个夹子固定好?
The handbag won't fasten properly.
这手提包的口关不紧。
It is advisable that you fasten on the opportunity.
你抓住这个机会是明智的。
权威例句
Regional blood flow measurement with pulsed Doppler flowmeter in conscious rat.Early recurrence or persistence of autoimmune diseases after unmanipulated autologous stem cell transplantation
Measurements of coronary velocity and reactive hyperemia in the coronary circulation of humans.
High-frequency generator for tissue cutting and for coagulating in high-frequency surgery
Haywood JR, Shaffer RA, Fastenow CF, Fink GD, Brody MJ.Regional blood flow measurement with pulsed Doppler flow meter in conscious r...
High-frequency electrosurgery apparatus with limitation of effective value of current flowing through a surgical instrument
High-frequency surgical generator for cutting tissue
Fabrication, characterization, and physics of III–V heterojunction tunneling Field Effect Transistors (H-TFET) for steep sub-thresh...
An economic assessment of Apligraf® (Graftskin) for the treatment of hard-to-heal venous leg ulcers
Neuropsychological status at seizure onset in children: risk factors for early cognitive deficits.
fasten词源
fasten
fasten: [OE] Etymologically, fasten means ‘make fast’; it goes back ultimately to Germanic *fastuz, source of English fast. From this was derived a verb *fastinōjan, which passed into Old English as fæstnian. To begin with this seems only to have been used in the metaphorical sense ‘settle, establish’. The more concrete ‘attach’ is not recorded until the 12th century, and the earliest reference to its use for locking or bolting a door comes from as late as the mid-18th century.=> fast
fasten (v.)
Old English fæstnian "make fast, make firm, fix, secure," also "ratify, betroth, confirm," from Proto-Germanic *fastinon "to make firm or fast" (cognates: Old Frisian festnia "to make firm, bind fast," Old Saxon fastnon, Old High German fastnion, German festnen, Old Norse fastna "to pledge, betroth"), from PIE *fast "solid, firm" (see fast (adj.)). Related: Fastened; fastening.
fasten造句
1. They fasten with a drawstring.
它们是用拉绳系紧的。
《牛津词典》
2. There were no instructions on how to fasten the carrying strap to the box.
没有如何把背带系在箱子上的说明。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3. When Ted was six we decided that he needed to know how to fasten and unfasten his seat belt.
泰德六岁时，我们决定让他知道怎样系和解他的安全带。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4. The "Fasten Seat Belt" sign came on.
“系好安全带”的指示灯亮了。
youdao
5. Fasten the chain.
系紧链条。
youdao
6. The window wouldn't fasten.
这扇窗子关不严。
《牛津词典》
7. Fasten the gates securely so that they do not blow open.
把大门闩好以免被风吹开。
《牛津词典》
8. We shall be landing shortly. Please fasten your seatbelts.
我们很快就要着陆，请您系好安全带。
《牛津词典》
9. Fasten seat belt while seated.
就坐后请系好安全带。
youdao
10. I fasten it to the wall.
我把它固定在墙上。
youdao
11. Make sure you fasten your safety belts.
一定要系好安全带。
youdao
12. Would you please fasten your seat belt?
你可以系好安全带吗？
youdao
13. Fasten your seat belt while you're driving.
开车时系好安全带。
youdao
14. The harder Tom tried to fasten his mind on his book, the more his ideas wandered.
汤姆越想专心读书，脑子里就越乱。
youdao
15. The girl's interest began to fasten itself upon the work and she forgot everything else.
姑娘的兴趣开始集中在那件作品上，别的事都忘了。
youdao
16. One day before the plane took off, the stewardess approached Sam and asked him to fasten his seat belt.
某天飞机起飞前，空姐走到山姆面前要求他系好安全带。
youdao
17. Do not fasten all the Windows up while you sleep.
睡觉时不要将所有的窗户都关紧。
《新英汉大辞典》
18. Fasten your seat belt, please.
请把安全带系好。
youdao
19. You forgot to fasten the shoe lace.
你忘了系鞋带。
youdao
20. FASTEN your seatbelts.
请系好你的安全带。
youdao
21. Remember - always fasten your seat belt.
记转—永远要系上安全带。
youdao
22. Don't forget to fasten the collar button.
别忘了扣紧这个领扣。
youdao
23. Oh, remember - always fasten your seat belt.
噢，记转—永远要系上安全带。
youdao
24. Open the window again wide: fasten it open!
再把窗户敞开，敞开了再扣上钩子！
youdao
25. You must fasten the seat-belt while driving.
开车时一定要系好安全带。
youdao
26. Please fasten these tags on your hand-carry luggage.
请把这些标签系在您的手提行李上。
youdao
27. Please fasten your seatbelts for your own safety.
为了您自身的安全，请系好安全带。
youdao
28. Fasten your seatbelts. It's going to be a bumpy night.
系紧你的安全带，这将是一个颠簸的夜晚。
youdao
29. For take-off, all passengers must fasten their seatbelts.
我们就要起飞了，各位乘客请务必系好安全带。
youdao
30. For take-off, all passengers must fasten their seatbelts.
我们就要起飞了，各位乘客请务必系好安全带。
youdao
31. Fasten your seat belt.
系好你的安全带。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语
32. fasten with bolt
用螺栓扣紧
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
33. Fasten Fittings
快速接合管件
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
34. FASTEN SEAT BALT
系紧安全带
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
35. Fasten Ring Binder
保护式活页夹
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
36. fasten one's belt
束紧皮带，系上皮带
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
37. fasten with glue
用胶水粘牢
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
38. 4 [和合]他们用金银妆饰它，用钉子和锤子钉稳，使它不动3摇。
NIV] They adorn it with silver and gold; they fasten it with hammer and nails so it will not totter.
-- 来源 --
39. fit tightly and fasten.
紧紧地相配合和扎牢。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
40. fasten oneself on
缠住不放
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]