volatile
英式音标：[ˈvɒlətaɪl] 
怎么读
美式音标：[ˈvɑlətl] 怎么读
考级分类 CET6+ TEM8 IELTS GRE TOEFL
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同义词： wobbly wabbly unsteady unstable undecided top-heavy queasy loosing jiggly instable explosive erratic amphibolous
同根词： volatilize volatility volatile
volatile概况
adj. [化学] 挥发性的；不稳定的；爆炸性的；反覆无常的
n. 挥发物；有翅的动物
n. (Volatile)人名；(意)沃拉蒂莱
volatile词义
adj.
易变的，不稳定的；（液体或油）易挥发的；爆炸性的；快活的，轻快的
双语释义
adj.(形容词)易变的，反复无常的，易激动的 of a quickly changing,undependable nature,especially easily becoming angry or dangerous
(液体或油)易挥发的 (of a liquid or oil) easily changing into a gas
英英释义
volatile
n.a volatile substance; a substance that changes readily from solid or liquid to a vapor
"it was heated to evaporate the volatiles"
adj.
evaporating readily at normal temperatures and pressures
"volatile oils"; "volatile solvents"
liable to lead to sudden change or violence
"a volatile situation with troops and rioters eager for a confrontation"
同义词：explosive
marked by erratic changeableness in affections or attachments
"a flirt's volatile affections"
同义词：fickle
tending to vary often or widely
"volatile stocks"; "volatile emotions"
volatile用法
词组短语
volatile oil挥发油；香精油
volatile matter挥发分，易挥发物
volatile market不稳定的行情
volatile content挥发物含量；挥发组分含量
volatile component[地质]挥发分；[地质]挥发性组份
volatile liquid挥发性液体
volatile substance挥发物
volatile solvent挥发性溶剂
volatile corrosion inhibitor挥发性减蚀剂；挥发性防腐纸；挥发性防锈剂
volatile fatty acid挥发性脂肪酸
volatile acid挥发酸
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
The political situation is becoming more volatile.
政局变得更加动荡不定。
Food and fuel prices are very volatile in a war situation.
在战争环境下,食物和燃料的价格都很不稳定。
He has a highly volatile personality.
他有着反复无常的个性。
He had a rather volatile temper and can't have been easy to live with.
他脾气暴躁,很难相处。
Petrol is volatile.
汽油容易挥发。
权威例句
Volatile Bodies: Towards A Corporeal FeminismNon-volatile memory storage integrated circuit
Volatile Bodies: Toward a Corporeal Feminism by Elizabeth Grosz (review)
Low-cost and nanoscale non-volatile memory concept for future silicon chips
Toxicity of cadmium in sediments: The role of acid volatile sulfide
Defensive Function of Herbivore-Induced Plant Volatile Emissions in Nature
Matrix-assisted ultraviolet laser desorption of non-volatile compounds
Lanthanum-substituted bismuth titanate for use in non-volatile memories
Two bit non-volatile electrically erasable and programmable semiconductor memorycell utilizing asymmetrical charge trapping
Mihic, S. J. et al. Sites of alcohol and volatile anaesthetic action on GABAA and glycine receptors. Nature 389, 385-389
volatile词源
volatile
volatile: see volley
volatile (adj.)
1590s "fine or light," also "evaporating rapidly" (c. 1600), from Middle French volatile, from Latin volatilis "fleeting, transitory; swift, rapid; flying, winged," from past participle stem of volare "to fly" (see volant). Sense of "readily changing, flighty, fickle" is first recorded 1640s. Volatiles in Middle English meant "birds, butterflies, and other winged creatures" (c. 1300).
volatile造句
1. Petrol is a volatile substance.
汽油是挥发性物质。
《牛津词典》
2. The blast occurred when volatile chemicals exploded.
冲击波是在易挥发的化学品爆炸时产生的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3. This kind of fierce nationalism is a powerful and potentially volatile force.
这种强劲的民族主义势力是一股强大和潜在的不稳定的力量。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4. It is like the sense of chill that follows immersion of the hand in a volatile liquid.
这很像把手浸入挥发性液体后的那种凉飕飕的感觉。
《新英汉大辞典》
5. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.
植物通过空气输送的是一种名为挥发性有机化合物（简称VOCs）的化学混合物。
youdao
6. The West was then exposed to the more volatile tribal Germanic peoples on a frontier that stretched along the Rhine and Danube rivers for 1,000 miles.
当时，德国西部的边境沿着莱茵河和多瑙河延伸了1000英里，暴露在边境处变得更加动荡不安的日耳曼部落之下。
youdao
7. The West then was exposed to the more volatile tribal Germanic peoples on a frontier that stretched along the Rhine and Danube rivers for 1,000 miles.
当时，德国西部的边境沿着莱茵河和多瑙河延伸了1000英里，那里的日耳曼部落更加动荡不安。
youdao
8. That means using the bully clergymen to show how a more volatile climate affects everything from agriculture to transportation to 21st-century warfare.
这就意味着要利用那些恃强凌弱的牧师们来展示更不稳定的气候是如何影响从农业到交通，再到21世纪战争的方方面面。
youdao
9. Leaves and tissue of soft-bodied organisms such as jellyfish or worms may accumulate, become buried and compressed, and lose their volatile constituents.
树叶和软体动物（例如水母或蠕虫）的组织堆积起来，逐渐被掩埋、压缩，失去其挥发性成分。
youdao
10. The stock is expected to not move at all from where it starts, some stocks will be expected to just trundle along without much change, not very volatile.
股市预计不会从一开始就出现波动，一些股票预计也只会平稳运行，不会出现太大波动。
youdao
11. The major difference is that Allende is depleted in the most volatile elements, like hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, and the noble gases, relative to the Sun.
主要的差别是，相比于太阳，阿连德陨石缺失了大部分的挥发性元素，例如氢、碳、氧、氮和稀有气体。
youdao
12. There have been riots before and the situation is volatile.
先前一直就有暴乱，局势变化无常。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
13. He accompanied the volatile actress to Hollywood the following year.
他次年陪那个情绪反复无常的女演员去了好莱坞。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
14. Somehow, the container the teacher gave Wilson to heat mistakenly held something more volatile than water.
不知怎么的，老师给威尔逊加热的容器误装了比水更容易挥发的东西。
youdao
15. He's a good boy, but very light and volatile in character, and simply cannot hold his tongue.
他是个好孩子，可是性格很轻浮，反复无常，简直控制不住自己的舌头。
youdao
16. The main volatile chemical components of RPR are(Z, Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid, n-hexadecanoic acid and 2-hydroxy-benzaldehyde.
赤芍主要挥发成分为（Z, Z）-9, 12-十八碳二烯酸，正十六碳酸和2-羟基苯甲醛。
youdao
17. The Saussurea involucrata chemical composition was: alkaloid, flavanone, sterol, volatile oil, 16 kind of amino acids, Saussurea involucrata lactone and so on.
雪莲化学成分为：生物碱、黄酮、甾醇、挥发油、16种氨基酸、雪莲内酯等。
youdao
18. A chemiresistor sensor was fabricated for the analysis of volatile organic compounds(VOCs) with carbon black(CB)-polymer composite as sensing film and interdigital electrodes.
该文以碳粉掺杂的聚合物为敏感膜，以叉指电极为基底制作了测定挥发性有机气体的化学阻抗传感器。
youdao
19. Why is the market so volatile?
市场为什么会如此不稳定？
youdao
20. True, this growth is volatile.
诚然，这种增长是不稳定的。
youdao
21. Food prices are highly volatile.
食品价格高度动荡。
youdao
22. Life, after all, is volatile.
毕竟现实生活是跌荡起伏的。
youdao
23. Ethanol is the more volatile component.
乙醇是更容易挥发的组分。
youdao
24. However, gold prices will be volatile.
不过，即便如此，金价仍将保持波动。
youdao
25. Because a is the more volatile component.
因为A的挥发性更好。
youdao
26. Commodities markets have always been volatile.
商品市场总是不稳定的。
youdao
27. The Mekong, he says, has always been volatile.
他认为湄公河本来就是反复无常的。
youdao
28. Spain has Europe's most volatile labour market.
西班牙具有欧洲最不稳定的劳动力市场。
youdao
29. Spain has Europe's most volatile labour market.
西班牙具有欧洲最不稳定的劳动力市场。
youdao
30. 'Vulnerable' and 'volatile' were the most overworked adjectives of the '70s(David Ansen)
‘Vulnerable'和‘Volatile'是70年代经常使用最频繁的形容词(戴维 安森)
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
31. 'Vulnerable' and 'volatile' were the most overworked adjectives of the '70s(bDavid Ansen)
‘Vulnerable'和‘Volatile'是70年代经常使用最频繁的形容词(b戴维 安森)
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
32. volatile crystal
挥发性结晶体
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
33. volatile liquid
挥发性液体
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
34. volatile stocks; volatile emotions.
变化大的股票；易变的情绪。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
35. volatile compound
挥发性化合物
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
36. volatile oils; volatile solvents.
挥发性油；挥发性溶剂。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
37. volatile evaporation
挥发性蒸发
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
38. volatile matter
挥发物
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
39. volatile market
不稳定的行情
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
