merchant

n. 商人，批发商；店主

adj. 商业的，商人的

n. (Merchant)人名；(英)麦钱特

n.

商人；批发商；店主；零售商

adj.

商人的；商业的；

变形

复数：merchants

双语释义

[C]商人 a person who buys and sells goods, especially of a particular sort, in large amounts

英英释义

merchant[ 'mə:tʃənt ]

n.a businessperson engaged in retail trade

同义词：merchandiser

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

bargain with merchants与商人讨价还价

become a merchant成为商人

形容词+～

broken-down〔enterprising〕 merchant破产〔事业心强〕的商人

unreliable〔wily〕 merchant不可靠〔狡猾〕的商人

名词+～

coal〔grocery〕 merchant煤炭〔杂货〕商

retail merchant零售商

～+名词

merchant ship商船

介词+～

as a merchant作为商人

词组短语

merchant ship商船

merchant marine（一个国家的）商船，商船队

merchant bank商业银行

merchant banking商业银行业务

retail merchant零售商

commission merchant n. 代销商，掮客

merchant fleet商船队

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“商人”的意思，其区别是：

dealer指商人时多与表商店的字连用。

businessman指有经验、善于经营、从事各种买卖活动的买卖人、实业家或工商业家。

merchant指从事批发生意的大商人，尤指从事国际贸易的大商人，但在美国或苏格兰等地，也指一般商人。

tradesman指零卖商人，开小店的商人。

trader指从事贸易工作的人，也指贩子。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The merchant had received a shipment of tea.
这个商人收到了一船茶叶。

The merchant decided to use camels to carry his goods across the desert.
商人决定用骆驼载运货物穿过沙漠。

The merchant's cash sales each day were $300.
那店主一天有300美元的现金售货收入。

Art experts, who have already dated the painting to this time, say the Heidelberg discovery is a breakthrough and the earliest mention linking the merchant's wife to the portrait.
美术专家们还称，关于此画，海德尔堡的发现是一个突破，并且是最早提出把商人的妻子和人物肖像结合起来这一说法的。

用作形容词(adj.)

This is a merchant bank.
这是个商业银行。

His brother is in the merchant marine.
他的兄弟是名商船船员。

权威例句

merchant

merchant: [13] Latin merx denoted ‘goods for sale’. From it was derived the verb mercārī ‘trade’ (whose past participle was the source of English market). Mercārī was adapted in Vulgar Latin to mercātāre, whose present participle mercātāns produced the Old French noun marcheant ‘trader’, source of English merchant. Merchandise [13] comes from a derivative of marcheant; and other English descendants of Latin merx are commerce and mercury.=> commerce, market, mercury

merchant (n.)

c. 1200, from Anglo-French marchaunt "merchant, shopkeeper" (Old French marcheant, Modern French marchand), from Vulgar Latin *mercatantem (nominative *mercatans) "a buyer," present participle of *mercatare, frequentative of Latin mercari "to trade, traffic, deal in" (see market). Meaning "fellow, chap" is from 1540s; with a specific qualifier, and suggesting someone who deals in it (such as speed merchant "one who enjoys fast driving"), from 1914.

merchant (adj.)

c. 1400, from merchant (n.) and from Old French marcheant (adj.).

1. Any knowledgeable wine merchant would be able to advise you.

任何一位内行的葡萄酒商人都能为你提出建议。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. There's been a big reduction in the size of the merchant fleet in recent years.

近年来商船队的数量大为缩减。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. We sell it to the cotton merchant.

我们把它卖给棉花商人。

youdao

4. The merchant offers a bribe to him.

这商人向他行贿。

《新英汉大辞典》

5. Merchant ships salute each other by dipping the flag.

商船互相点旗致敬。

《新英汉大辞典》

6. The shipowner has still held a merchant fleet of seven cargo-vessels.

这个船东仍拥有一支7艘货船的商船队。

《新英汉大辞典》

7. He was a merchant and he had been in business in Japan for many years.

他是一位商人，已经在日本经商多年。

youdao

8. "If you would do me any good I would willingly tell you," said the merchant.

“如果你愿意帮我，我就愿意告诉你。”商人说。

youdao

9. Seeing the same merchant on different days gives me a better idea of who he is.

在不同的日子里看到同一个商人，让我更好了解他是谁。

youdao

10. Ask the merchant about their exchange and return policies before making your purchase.

在购物前要询问商家的退换货政策。

youdao

11. One of the characters is Wereket-El, a Phoenician merchant living at Tanis in Egypt's Nile delta.

其中有一个人物叫Wereket-El，是居住在埃及尼罗河三角洲塔尼斯的腓尼基商人。

youdao

12. Bewitched by the patter of a perfume merchant, entranced by the pink and gold of these scented flasks.

他被一个香水商人的甜言蜜语迷住了，又被这些粉红色和金色的香味瓶迷住了。

youdao

13. If someone uses your credit card fraudulently, it's the issuer or merchant, not you, that takes the hit.

如果有人用你的信用卡诈骗，受打击的不是你，而是信用卡发行机构或商家。

youdao

14. If someone uses your credit card fraudulently, it's the issuer or merchant, not you, that takes the hit．

如果有人欺诈使用了你的信用卡，受打击的不是你，而是信用卡发行机构或商家。

youdao

15. Europe's merchant ships spew out around a third more carbon than aircraft do, and nobody is going after them.

欧洲商船排放的碳比飞机多三分之一左右，但没有人去追究它们。

youdao

16. Europe's merchant ships spew out around a third more carbon than aircraft do, and nobody is going after them.

欧洲商船排放的碳比飞机多三分之一左右，但没有人去追究它们。

youdao

17. The swift growth of this merchant marine diversified the northern colonial economy and made it more self-sufficient.

这艘商船的迅速发展使北方殖民地经济多样化，使其自给自足的能力更强。

youdao

18. As a gamer, he cares deeply about the difference between character classes--whether a ninja, merchant, or citizen spaceman.

作为一个游戏玩家，他很关心人物的性格不同——是忍者、商人还是平民宇航员。

youdao

19. In addition, women often worked in their homes part-time, making finished articles from raw material supplied by merchant capitalists.

此外，妇女经常在家里做兼职，用商业资本家提供的原材料制作成品。

youdao

20. The first bulb to show up in the Netherlands, the merchant who received them roasted and ate them! He thought they were kind of onion.

第一批出现在荷兰的球茎被收到它们的店主烤了吃！他认为它们是某种洋葱。

youdao

21. The Venetian Council finally allowed round ships to enter the trade that was previously reserved for merchant galleys, thus reducing transport cost by one third.

威尼斯议会最终允许圆型船进入原本只供商船使用的贸易，从而降低了三分之一的运输成本。

youdao

22. An Amsterdam merchant purchasing soap from a merchant in Marseille could go to an exchanger and pay the exchanger the equivalent sum in guilders, the Dutch currency.

一个阿姆斯特丹的商人从马赛的商人那里购买肥皂，他可以去交换者那里，用荷兰盾（荷兰货币）付给交换者等值的钱。

youdao

23. This restriction not only contributed to Great Britain's rise as Europe's foremost shipping nation but also laid the foundations for an American shipbuilding industry and merchant marine.

这一限制不仅促成了英国作为欧洲最重要的航运国家的崛起，也为美国的造船业和商船奠定了基础。

youdao

24. He began making overtures to a number of merchant banks.

他开始主动同一些投资银行接触。

《牛津词典》

25. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie.

沙克尔顿，一位英国商人兼海军军官，在他1914年探险之旅之前靠拍电影赚钱。

youdao

26. Salerio is a well-connected merchant of Venice.

萨莱里奥是威尼斯一位人脉很广的商人。

youdao

27. Nikolaos Glykys is a merchant and book publisher.

尼古劳斯·甘是一位商人，也是书籍出版商。

youdao

28. The state has extended her merchant fleet phenomenally.

这个国家以惊人的速度扩大其商船队。

《新英汉大辞典》

29. Were men for the Navy recruited from men on merchant ships?

海军的人员是从商船的人员中征募的吗？

《新英汉大辞典》

30. Real-time merchant account setup.

实时地建立商家帐户。

youdao

31. turn right, walk up until you see Merchant Street,

向右拐，一直走，直到看见商人街（Merchant Street），

-- 来源 -- 脱口说英语第二册 - You Tell Me the Way, Please?

32. merchant furnace

工厂熔炼炉

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

33. the merchant marine; a merchant seaman

商船船员

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. merchant captain

商船船长

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

35. keep going up to the next intersection and you'll see Orchard Street.

向右拐，一直走，直到看见商人街（Merchant Street），

-- 来源 -- 脱口说英语第二册 - You Tell Me the Way, Please?

36. merchant banker

ph.1. 工商银行家

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

37. merchant employer

包买商

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

38. merchant bank [

英)证券银行

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

39. merchant tonnage

商船吨位

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

40. merchant manufacturer

兼营批发的制造商

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]