jump

n. 跳跃；暴涨；惊跳

vt. 跳跃；使跳跃；跳过；突升

vi. 跳跃；暴涨；猛增

n. (Jump)人名；(英)江普

vt.

跳；跳过；快速移动；（因吃惊、害怕或激动而）猛地一动

vi.

暴涨；跳跃；猛增；

n.

猛长，暴涨；（需要跳越的）障碍；跳伞；

变形

过去式：jumped过去分词：jumped现在分词：jumping第三人称单数：jumps

双语释义

vt. & vi. 跳,跃 rise suddenly (from a seat, etc.); move quickly (into sth)

vi. 惊跳 move with a jerk or jerks from excitement, joy, etc.; start suddenly

vi. 暴涨 rise suddenly in price

[C]跳,跃 an act of jumping; sudden spring from the ground

[C]猛长,激增 sudden rise in amount, value, etc.

英英释义

jump[ dʒʌmp ]

n.

a sudden and decisive increase

"a jump in attendance"

同义词：leap

an abrupt transition

同义词：leapsaltation

(film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another

a sudden involuntary movement

同义词：startlestart

descent with a parachute

同义词：parachuting

the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground

"he advanced in a series of jumps"; "the jumping was unexpected"

同义词：jumping

v.

move forward by leaps and bounds

"Can you jump over the fence?"

同义词：leapboundspring

move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm

同义词：startlestart

make a sudden physical attack on

"The muggers jumped the woman in the fur coat"

increase suddenly and significantly

"Prices jumped overnight"

be highly noticeable

同义词：leap outjump outstand outstick out

enter eagerly into

"He jumped into the game"

rise in rank or status

"Her new novel jumped high on the bestseller list"

同义词：riseclimb up

jump down from an elevated point

"the parachutist didn't want to jump"; "every year, hundreds of people jump off the Golden Gate bridge"

同义词：leapjump off

run off or leave the rails

同义词：derail

jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute

同义词：chuteparachute

cause to jump or leap

"the trainer jumped the tiger through the hoop"

同义词：leap

start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car's battery

同义词：jumpstartjump-start

bypass

同义词：pass overskipskip over

pass abruptly from one state or topic to another

"jump to a conclusion"; "jump from one thing to another"

同义词：leap

go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions

同义词：alternate

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

jump hurdle跨栏

jump prison越狱

jump questions漏掉问题

jump ship弃职离船

jump the border越过边界

jump the bus跳上公共汽车

jump the fence(马)跃过了栅栏

jump the gun(赛跑时)发令枪未响即起跑,偷跑,抢先

jump the rails(火车)突然出轨,思想开小差

jump the tracks(火车)突然出轨,思想开小差

jump the traffic light(车辆驾驶员等)闯红灯

jump town逃离城市

～+副词

jump forward向前跳

jump drastically猛烈地跃过

jump easily轻而易举地跃过

jump hastily仓促地跃过

jump immediately立即行动

jump quickly迅速地跃过

jump safely稳稳当当地跳过

jump sharply突然地跃过

jump suddenly突然地跃过

jump down from the roof从房顶上跳下来

jump down from the stairs从楼梯上跳下

jump off跳下,开始(进攻)

jump together(想法)不谋而合

jump up跳起,跳上,物价大幅度上涨

～+介词

jump at欣然接受,抢着接,马上抓住

jump at the chance急忙抓住这次机会

jump at the idea欣然接受建议

jump at the job抢着接受任务

jump at the offer欣然接受提议

jump by 60%(物价)上涨百分之六十

jump for因…跃起

jump for joy高兴得跳起来,欢跃

jump from从…跳下来

jump from a bus从公共汽车上跳下来

jump in跳进…

jump in the car跳进汽车

jump into bed钻进被窝里

jump into the air跳起来

jump into the lake跳进湖里

jump into the river跳进河里

jump off跳离,跳下(车)

jump off the bus跳下公共汽车

jump off the roof从房顶上跳下

jump off the train跳下火车

jump off the tree从树上跳下

jump off the wall从墙上跳下

jump on sb责骂某人,向某人扑去

jump on the boy呵斥小孩

jump on the enemy向敌人猛扑

jump on the train跳上火车

jump onto跳上…

jump onto the ground跳到地上

jump onto the horse跳上马

jump onto the table跳到桌上

jump out of从…跳出〔下〕

jump out of a window跳出窗口

jump out of bed跳下床

jump sb out of chair使某人从椅子上跳起来

jump out of one's skin吃了一惊,吓了一跳

jump over跃过…

jump over fence跳过栅栏

jump over five pages跃过下面五页

jump over the wall跳过墙

jump through the window跳过窗户

jump to it赶快

jump to one's feet一跃而起,突然站起来

jump to sb's defense急忙去替某人辩解

jump to the next scene先排下一场(戏)

jump to the table跳上桌子

jump with因…跳起

jump with joy高兴地跳起来

jump with mine和我的意见一致

jump with the spirit of the age符合时代精神

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

make a jump跳

make 278 jumps in a minute(跳绳)一分钟内跳278下

get the jump on sb先发制人

give sb jumps使某人心惊肉跳

give sb a jump把某人吓一跳

make a jump from one subject to another从一个话题到另一个话题

take a jump(物价)暴涨

形容词+～

broad jump跳远

center jump(篮球)中圈跳球

good jump出色的一跳

high jump跳高

huge jump(利润的)大幅度增长

long jump跳远

名词+～

height jump跳高

pole jump撑竿跳高

water jump(骑术比赛)跳越水洼

～+名词

jump area跳伞区

jump ball(篮球)跳球

jump seat(在轿车前后座中间的)折叠式椅子,(马车中的)活动座子

jump shot(篮球)跳投

jump suit伞兵跳伞服,(汽车机械士等穿的)连衣裤衣服,(妇女等穿的一种)紧身连衣裤,便服

介词+～

at a jump一跃

at a full jump全速地

from the jump从开始

be all of a jump在紧张状态中,心惊胆战

on〔upon〕 the jump在忙碌中,跑来跑去

～+介词

jump from liquid to gaseous state从液态到气态的转变

jump from one language to another从一种语言到另一种语言的突然转换

jump in car exports汽车出口猛增

jump in profits利润大增

jump in the price of food食品价格的大幅度上涨

jump of two metres跳2米高(或跳2米远)

词组短语

jump in v. 投入

jump out跳出

jump over v. 跳过

jump on跳上；扑向；责备

jump into跳入；跳进……

long jump跳远

jump out of跳出；跳出来

high jump跳高

jump up跳起来；上投断层

jump off跳下来；开始，开始进攻

jump at欣然接受；跃向；急切地接受

jump down跳下；下落断层

triple jump三级跳远

jump rope跳绳游戏；跨越横线

jump the queue插队；获得优惠待遇

jump shot跳投（篮球）；跳球（台球）

jump the gun偷跑；行动过早；[俚]未听发令枪就起跑

for the high jump [俚语] , ◎(因为行为不端)受审 , ◎一定要受惩处

jump ship弃船潜逃；非正式离船

jump at the chance抓住机会

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“跳，跳跃”的意思，其区别是：

skip指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。

hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。

spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。

bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。

leap常可与jump换用，但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作，有时含突然的意味。

jump是普通用词，指用双脚向上跳，向下跳，或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上，或跳过。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

If a horse refuses a jump,penalty points are added to the score.
如果马拒绝跳跃，是要扣分的。

The athlete made a superb jump.
运动运做了一个出色的跳跃。

The loud bang made me jump.
砰的一声巨响吓了我一跳。

The jump in food prices gave rise to a lot of complaint.
食品价格的猛涨引起了许多不满。

用作动词(v.)

The horse was behaving fractiously and refused to jump.
这匹马很倔强，拒绝跳越。

He jumped to his feet and ran out of the office.
他一下子跳了起来，跑出了办公室。

The horse jumped the fence.
那匹马跃过了栅栏。

Last week, the price of food jumped.
上星期食品价格突涨。

权威例句

jump

jump: [16] Until the early modern English period, the words for ‘jump’ were leap and spring. Then, apparently out of nowhere, the verb jump appeared. Its provenance has never been satisfactorily explained, and etymologists fall back on the notion that it may originally have been intended to suggest the sound of jumping feet hitting the ground (the similar-sounding bump and thump are used to support this theory).And certainly one of the earliest known instances of the word’s use connotes as much ‘making heavy contact’ as ‘rising’: ‘The said anchor held us from jumping and beating upon the said rock’, Sir Richard Guylforde, Pilgrimage to the Holy Land 1511. Jumper ‘sweater’ [19], incidentally, appears to have no etymological connection with jump. It was probably derived from an earlier dialectal jump or jup, which denoted a short coat for men or a sort of woman’s underbodice.This in turn was borrowed from French juppe, a variant of jupe ‘skirt’, whose ultimate source was Arabic jubbah, the name of a sort of loose outer garment.

jump (v.)

1520s, perhaps imitative (compare bump); another theory derives it from words in Gallo-Roman dialects of southwestern France (compare jumba "to rock, to balance, swing," yumpa "to rock"), picked up during English occupation in Hundred Years War. Superseded native leap, bound, and spring in most senses. Meaning "to attack" is from 1789; that of "to do the sex act with" is from 1630s. Related: Jumped; jumping. To jump to a conclusion is from 1704. Jumping-rope is from 1805. Jump in a lake "go away and stop being a pest" attested from 1912.

jump (n.)

1550s, "act of jumping," from jump (v.). Meaning "jazz music with a strong beat" first recorded 1937, in Count Basie's "One O'Clock Jump." Jump suit "one-piece coverall modeled on those worn by paratroopers and skydivers" is from 1948.

1. The horse fell at the last jump.

那匹马在跨越最后一个障碍物时跌倒了。

《牛津词典》

2. 'Quick, jump!' he shouted.

“赶快，跳！”他大声叫道。

《牛津词典》

3. A loud bang made me jump.

砰的一声巨响吓我一跳。

《牛津词典》

4. The phone shrilled, making her jump.

电话突然响起，把她吓了一跳。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. I can't jump any higher.

我没法跳得更高了。

《牛津词典》

6. Can you jump that gate?

你能跳过那篱笆门吗？

《牛津词典》

7. She won a silver medal in the high jump.

她跳高得了银牌。

《牛津词典》

8. Who holds the world record for the long jump?

跳远世界纪录的保持者是谁？

《牛津词典》

9. She set a new world record for the high jump.

她创造了新的跳高世界纪录。

《牛津词典》

10. The cat crouched in the grass, poised to jump.

猫儿蹲踞在草丛中，准备跳跃。

《牛津词典》

11. With his last jump he equalled the world record.

他的最后一跳平了世界纪录。

《牛津词典》

12. I jump, intensifying the pain in all my muscles.

我跳起来，浑身的肌肉更加疼痛了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

13. He crossed the hall with a hop, skip and a jump.

他来了一个三级跳远穿过了大厅。

《牛津词典》

14. She gave a skip and a jump and was off down the street.

她一蹦一跳就顺着马路跑了。

《牛津词典》

15. My first parachute jump was an exhilarating experience.

我第一次跳伞的经历很令人激动。

《牛津词典》

16. The gentle touch of his hand on her shoulder made her jump.

他的手轻轻地触了一下她肩膀便使她跳了起来。

《牛津词典》

17. He wanted to jump up and run outside, screaming like a madman.

他想在外面跑跳，像疯子似的尖叫。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

18. Somehow he survived the jump from the third floor of the building.

不知怎么的，他从四楼上跳下来竟然幸免于难。

《牛津词典》

19. I'd jumped seventeen feet six in the long jump, which was a school record.

我跳远曾跳了17.6英尺，这是个校纪录。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

20. His teammates opened hotel windows, shouting "Jump!" and somewhat less printable banter.

他的队友打开了酒店的窗户，嚷嚷着“跳下去！”还有其它上不了台面的玩笑。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

21. They're doing the high jump.

他们正在跳高。

youdao

22. Can you jump that high?

你能跳那么高吗？

youdao

23. I like to jump. And I jump very high.

我喜欢跳高。我跳得很高。

youdao

24. I can jump, but I can't jump very high.

我能跳，但我不能跳得很高。

youdao

25. They like high jump.

他们喜欢跳高。

youdao

26. Emma, can you jump?

艾玛，你会不会跳？

youdao

27. He can't jump rope.

他不会跳绳。

youdao

28. Jump on one foot.

单脚跳。

youdao

29. Can he jump high?

他能跳得高吗？

youdao

30. I'll be in the long jump and the high jump.

我将要参加跳远和跳高比赛。

youdao

31. I want to get into politics so I'm volunteering to put up signs for one of the people running for mayor.

下面说话的人就认识到jump in and get your feet wet它的重要性：

-- 来源 -- 美国习惯用语 - 第四十五讲

32. I am Billy, jump, jump, jump;

我是比利，跳，跳，跳。

-- 来源 -- 小学英语(三年级上学期适用) - Unit 3 On a Farm Lesson three

33. Jump, jump, jump. Jump, jump, jump.

跳啊，跳啊，跳。跳啊，跳啊，跳。

-- 来源 -- 小学英语(一年级上学期适用) - Unit 2 Animals Lesson 8

34. Jump! Jump! Jump!

看那只兔子。跳！跳！跳！

-- 来源 -- 快乐英语 第2册 - Unit 1 What's this in English? Lesson 6 Revision

35. Jump, jump, jump, jump, jump.

跳，跳，跳，跳，跳。

-- 来源 -- 小学英语(一年级上学期适用) - Unit 4 Activities Lesson 22

36. Jump, jump the jump rope.

跳跳绳。

-- 来源 -- 赖爷爷亲子英文班 第1册 - Unit Three On the Playground (4)

37. jump, jump, high.

高高跳起来。

-- 来源 -- 小学英语(三年级下学期适用) - Unit 6 My Body Lesson One

38. Mr. Tiger is very happy.

Cat 那样jump得非常高。

-- 来源 -- 大胡子伯伯英语中级版 第3册 - 老虎为什么不会爬树（5）

39. haunch jump | squat jump

拱腿跳

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

40. Little rabbit, jump, jump, jump.

小兔子，跳啊，跳啊，跳。

-- 来源 -- 小学英语(一年级上学期适用) - Unit 2 Animals Lesson 8