order

n. 命令；顺序；规则；[贸易] 定单

vt. 命令；整理；定购

vi. 命令；定货

n.

命令；秩序；规则，制度；次序

vt.

命令；订购；整理；

vi.

下订单；

变形

复数：orders过去式：ordered过去分词：ordered现在分词：ordering第三人称单数：orders

双语释义

[U]次序,顺序 the special way in which a group of people, object, etc.; sequence

[C]订购,订货 a request to supply goods

[U]治安,秩序 the condition in which laws and rules are obeyed

[C]命令,嘱咐 a command of direction, given by a person who has the right to command

[U]整齐,有条理 the state in which things are carefully arranged in their proper place; neatness

[C]汇票,汇单 a written or printed paper which allows the holder to do sth

vt. 命令; 嘱咐 tell sb what to do, that sth must be done

vt. 订购 ask for sth to be brought, made, etc.

vt. 整理,布置 put sth in order; arrange

vt. 叫(饭菜,饮料等) request sb to bring (food,drink,etc.) in a hotel,restaurant

英英释义

order[ 'ɔ:də ]

n.

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

"the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London"

a degree in a continuum of size or quantity

"it was on the order of a mile"; "an explosion of a low order of magnitude"

同义词：order of magnitude

established customary state (especially of society)

"order ruled in the streets"; "law and order"

logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements

"we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation"

同义词：orderingordination

a condition of regular or proper arrangement

"he put his desk in order"; "the machine is now in working order"

同义词：orderliness

a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)

"a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there"

同义词：decreeedictfiatrescript

a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities

"IBM received an order for a hundred computers"

同义词：purchase order

a formal association of people with similar interests

"men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"

同义词：clubsocial clubsocietyguildgildlodge

a body of rules followed by an assembly

同义词：rules of orderparliamentary lawparliamentary procedure

(usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy

同义词：Holy Order

a group of person living under a religious rule

"the order of Saint Benedict"

同义词：monastic order

(biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families

a request for food or refreshment (as served in a restaurant or bar etc.)

"I gave the waiter my order"

(architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans

the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement

"there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list"

同义词：ordering

v.

give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority

"She ordered him to do the shopping"

同义词：tellenjoinsay

make a request for something

"order a work stoppage"

issue commands or orders for

同义词：prescribedictate

bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations

同义词：regulateregularizeregularisegovern

bring order to or into

place in a certain order

"order these files"

appoint to a clerical posts

同义词：ordainconsecrateordinate

arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events

同义词：arrangeset upput

assign a rank or rating to

同义词：raterankrangegradeplace

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

accept an order接受订单

close an order接受订单

decline an order拒接订单

draw an order写订货单

fill an order供应订货,填订货单,交付订货

get an order得到订货(单)

give an order订购,下订单

hold up an order暂停执行订单(暂不履行交货)

make out an order写订货单

place an order订购

put in an order订购

receive order收到订单

refuse an order拒接订单

take an order接受订货

turn down an order拒接订单

write out an order写订货单

await order待命

carry out order执行命令

disobey order不服从命令

give an order发布命令,下命令

obey order服从命令

shout one's order大声发布命令

sign an order签署命令

take order接受命令

break up order破坏秩序

bring about order使得有秩序

destroy order破坏秩序

establish order建立秩序

keep order维持秩序,保持整齐

maintain order维护秩序

形容词+～

additional order追加订货

large order大批订货

rush order加急订货

special order特殊订货

standing order长期订单

strong order大批订货

tall order大批订货

certain order一定的(字母,年代)顺序

bad order很不整齐,状况不正常

good order整齐,状况正常

historical order历史顺序

new order新秩序

old order旧秩序

proper order正确的顺序

public order社会秩序

regular order顺次,按次序

right order次序正确

social order社会秩序

usual order通常的顺序

secret order秘密命令

名词+～

advance order进军命令

government order政府命令

buying order订购单

cable order电报订货

mail order邮购(订单)

shipping order装货单,装货通知单

side order(餐厅内)在主菜之外另外加点的菜

～+名词

order book订货簿

order form订货单

～+后置定语

an order to start for India赴印度的命令

介词+～

by order of奉…之命,根据…指示,按照…规定

on order遵照命令

under orders奉命

in order of按…的顺序

in order to为了,以便

in short order立刻,马上

out of order紊乱,出毛病

～+介词

order for coal煤炭的订单

order from sb某人的订单

order in one's class教室秩序

order in the city城市秩序

order of age按年龄次序

order of arrival按抵达的顺序

order of doctor遵医嘱

order of importance按重要性的顺序

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

order a copy订购一本

order a meeting安排开会

order a picnic安排郊游

order a reception for the visitor安排接见客人

order a settlement安排好一种方案

order a taxi订出租汽车

order an advance下令前进

order an examination安排检查

order breakfast订早餐

order cards把卡片排列好

order everything安排好一切

order holidays安排度假

order lunch要午饭

order one's business affairs安排好业务

order precautionary measures命令采取预防措施

order silence下令保持安静

order some fish要些鱼

order strike下令罢工

order the confiscation and destruction命令没收和销毁

～+副词

order beforehand事先准备

order admirably极好地整理〔布置〕

order alphabetically按字母顺序地安排

order amicably友好地安排

order artistically富有艺术创造力地安排

order becomingly适当地整理〔布置〕

order carefully小心地整理〔布置〕

order cleverly巧妙地整理〔布置〕

order clumsily拙劣地整理〔布置〕

order complexly复杂地整理〔布置〕

order confidentially机密地整理〔布置〕

order crudely粗俗地整理〔布置〕

order delicately灵敏地整理〔布置〕

order efficiently有效地整理〔布置〕

order elaborately详尽地整理〔布置〕

order exquisitely精美地整理〔布置〕

order felicitously恰当地整理〔布置〕

order finally最后地整理〔布置〕

order geographically依据地形整理〔布置〕

order harmoniously和谐地整理〔布置〕

order hideously令人惊骇地整理〔布置〕

order ideally完美地整理〔布置〕

order immediately立即整理〔布置〕

order mechanically习惯性地整理〔布置〕

order methodically有条理地整理〔布置〕

order neatly巧妙地整理〔布置〕

order obviously显而易见地整理〔布置〕

order ostensibly表面上地整理〔布置〕

order painfully痛苦地整理〔布置〕

order previously事先整理〔布置〕

order satisfactorily满意地整理〔布置〕

order sensibly合理地整理〔布置〕

order specially专门整理〔布置〕

order systematically有规律地整理〔布置〕

order tastefully布置得很高雅

order temptingly诱人地整理〔布置〕

order very tidily布置得非常整洁

order about对(某人)发号施令

order around对(某人)发号施令

order away命令…走开

order sb in命令某人进入

order off勒令…离开

order out下令出动,命令离去

order out the riot police出动防暴警察

order up下令把…调往前线

～+介词

order sth for sb为某人订购某物

order from从…处订购

order sth from abroad从国外订购某物

order from an English firm从英国商行订购

order sb to bed命令某人去睡觉

词组短语

in order整齐，秩序井然；按顺序；状况良好

order of约为，大约；订货；注尺寸顺序

second order adj. 二级的，二阶的

first order一阶；初指令；第一级

social order社会秩序

market order[经]市场定购单

of the order of大约；达到…的程度

on order在定购中（已定而尚未交货的）

public order公共秩序；社会治安

high order adj. 高阶的；高位的

put in order整理，检修

order form定货单，订货单

out of order发生故障；次序颠倒

order from[法]定货单

purchase order订购单，采购订单

of the first order最高级的

good order情况正常；整齐有序

on the order of属于…同类的；与…相似的；近似

order by以…排序

new order新秩序

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“命令”的意思，其区别是：

order普通用词，多指上级对下级，主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令，也指态度专横地命令他人。

command话意强，指正式下令，强调下令者的权威性，要求必须服从。

bid与order同义，但较正式，文学意味强，多指口头直接下的命令。

order货物，菜，衣等

book票，座，房间等；

这组词都有“命令”的意思，其区别是：

order普通用词，侧重指具体的命令。

direction正式用词，指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽，语气较缓和，不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。

command较正式用词，强调权威性、全局性和强制性。

instruction书面用词，指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Today we'll reverse the usual order of the lesson.
今天我们将把通常的上课顺序倒过来。

The house had been kept in good order.
房子保持得井井有条。

An extraordinarily large order bucked up all the staff.
一份特大订单使全体员工欢欣鼓舞。

The order urged the armed forces to enhance their alertness.
该项命令敦促武装部队提高警惕。

Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes.
有些教师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。

The social order of ants is very interesting.
蚂蚁的社会结构非常有趣。

The rose and the bean families belong to the same order.
蔷薇和豆类属于同一种类。

He gave his order to the waiter.
他把他点的东西告诉服务员了。

用作动词(v.)

The commander ordered a counterattack.
司令官命令反攻。

He ordered three new suits for himeself.
他给自己定购了三套西装。

I must have time to order my thoughts.
我得找时间调整一下思路。

I've ordered egg and chips for you.
我给你点了鸡蛋和炸土豆条。

权威例句

order

order: [13] Order comes via Old French ordre from Latin ōrdō. This originally denoted a ‘row, line, series, or other regular arrangement’, but it spawned a lot of other metaphorical meanings that have also come through into English, including ‘regularity’ and (from the general notion of a ‘rank’ or ‘class’) ‘ecclesiastical rank or office’ (preserved in English in ‘holy orders’ and in the derivatives ordain [13] and ordination [15]).The sense ‘command, directive’, first recorded in English in the mid-16th century, presumably comes from the notion of ‘keeping in order’. Other derivatives of ōrdō are represented by ordinance [14] and ordinary.=> ordain, ordinary, ordination

order (n.)

early 13c., "body of persons living under a religious discipline," from Old French ordre "position, estate; rule, regulation; religious order" (11c.), from earlier ordene, from Latin ordinem (nominative ordo) "row, rank, series, arrangement," originally "a row of threads in a loom," from Italic root *ord- "to arrange, arrangement" (source of ordiri "to begin to weave;" compare primordial), of unknown origin. Meaning "a rank in the (secular) community" is first recorded c. 1300; meaning "command, directive" is first recorded 1540s, from the notion of "to keep in order." Military and honorary orders grew our of the fraternities of Crusader knights. Business and commerce sense is attested from 1837. In natural history, as a classification of living things, it is first recorded 1760. Meaning "condition of a community which is under the rule of law" is from late 15c. Phrase in order to (1650s) preserves etymological notion of "sequence." The word reflects a medieval notion: "a system of parts subject to certain uniform, established ranks or proportions," and was used of everything from architecture to angels. Old English expressed many of the same ideas with endebyrdnes. In short order "without delay" is from 1834, American English; order of battle is from 1769.

order (v.)

c. 1200, "give order to, to arrange in order," from order (n.). Meaning "to give orders for or to" is from 1540s. Related: Ordered; ordering.

1. The soldier disobeyed an order.

这名士兵违抗了命令。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. He said that the order was outgrown for the situation.

他说在那种形势下，该命令已不适用了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. He polished off his work in order to see his girlfriend.

为了去见女朋友，他匆忙地做完手头的工作。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. They perturbed good social order with their rumours.

他们用谣言扰乱了良好的社会秩序。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. Please order for me.

请为我点菜。

6. He hurried me into putting my own house in order first.

他催促我先把自家的事情安排好。

7. Policemen keep order in the streets.

警察在街上维持秩序。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

8. He did not act upon my order.

他没有按我的命令行动。

《新英汉大辞典》

9. The court discharged its order.

法院撤销了其命令。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

10. The computer quickly prints out which defects a patient might have, in order of probabitity.

计算机按概率顺序很快就打印出病人可能有的缺陷。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

11. Order the subordinate (troops) to act immediately!

命令所属（部队）立即行动!

《新英汉大辞典》

12. The sergeant barked an order to his squad.

中士厉声向他班士兵下命令。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. This order is to be obeyed to the letter.

一定要不折不扣地服从这项命令。

《新英汉大辞典》

14. The administrational order was disregard of the law.

这项行政命令置法律于不顾。

《新英汉大辞典》

15. In order to compass our object we must work hard.

为了达到我们的目标，我们必须努力工作。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. The teacher soon reduced the noisy class to order.

教师很快就使这个乱哄哄的班恢复了秩序。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

17. The order was no longer effective.

这项命令已不再生效。

《新英汉大辞典》

18. The boat of refugees was turned adrift by order of the guard.

卫兵命令把难民船驱逐任其在海上漂流。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. The city has restored order out of chaos.

这个城市已从骚乱中恢复了正常秩序。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. The order still goes.

命令仍然有效。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. The soldiers stood beside their horses, waiting for the order to mount.

士兵们站在马的旁边，等待上马的命令。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. In order to prove his point he showed them the latest sales figures.

为了证明他的观点，他给他们看了最新的销售数字。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. They were fighting in order to preserve their independence.

他们为了维护他们的独立而斗争

《21世纪大英汉词典》

24. Policemen preserve [maintain] order in the streets.

警察在街上维持秩序。

《新英汉大辞典》

25. In order to avoid repeating all voters have to be registered in the district.

为了防止重复投票，所有选民都要在区里进行登记。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. We learn a language in order to communicate.

我们学习一种语言是为了交流思想。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. In order to validate the agreement between yourself and your employer, you must both sign it.

为了使你和你的雇主之间的合同具有法律效力，你们双方必须在合同上签字。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. They cancelled their order for the goods.

他们取消了货物定购单。

《新英汉大辞典》

29. The politicians jockeyed about in order to establish relative power within the party.

为了确立在党内相应的权力，政客们调整了自己的位置。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. The politicians jockeyed about in order to establish relative power within the party.

为了确立在党内相应的权力，政客们调整了自己的位置。

《21世纪大英汉词典》