skim

vt. 略读；撇去…的浮物；从…表面飞掠而过；去除；（为逃税而）隐瞒（部分收入）

vi. 浏览；掠过

n. 撇；撇去的东西；表层物；瞒报所得的收入

adj. 脱脂的；撇去浮沫的；表层的

v.

略读；撇去；使掠过；（为逃税而）隐瞒（部分收入）

adj.

脱脂的；撇去浮沫的；

n.

撇；撇去的东西；瞒报所得的收入；

变形

过去式：skimmed过去分词：skimmed现在分词：skimming第三人称单数：skims

双语释义

vt. 撇去 remove floating matter from the surface of a liquid

vt. & vi. 掠过; 轻轻擦过 move lightly over a surface, not touching, or only lightly or occasionally touching it

vt. & vi. 略读; 跳读 read quickly, nothing only the chief points

英英释义

skim[ skim ]

n.

a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid

"there was a thin skim of oil on the water"

reading or glancing through quickly

同义词：skimming

v.

travel on the surface of water

同义词：plane

move or pass swiftly and lightly over the surface of

同义词：skim over

examine hastily

同义词：scanrakeglance overrun down

cause to skip over a surface

同义词：skipskitter

coat (a liquid) with a layer

remove from the surface

"skim cream from the surface of milk"

同义词：skim offcream offcream

read superficially

同义词：skim over

adj.used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed

"yogurt made with skim milk"; "she can drink skimmed milk but should avoid butter"

同义词：skimmed

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

skim a book略读一本书

skim the milk of its cream撇去牛奶上的奶油

skim a newspaper略读报纸

～+副词

skim carelessly粗心地快读

skim critically挑剔地跳读

skim hastily草率地跳读

skim rapidly速读

skim away把…撇去,掠过,轻轻滑开

skim off把…撇去,提取精华

～+介词

skim across掠〔滑〕过

skim the cream from the milk从牛奶上撇去奶油

skim over掠〔滑〕过,略读

skim over a newspaper浏览报纸

skim over the water掠过水面

skim over the waves从浪尖上掠过

skim little stones over a lake抛小石子使之掠过水面

skim through浏览

skim through an article浏览一篇文章

词组短语

skim milk脱脂牛奶

skim through v. 浏览；掠过；滑过

skim over v. 掠过，滑过；浏览

skim milk powder脱脂奶粉

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“读、阅读”的意思，其区别是：

devor指贪婪地读，暗含对某些作者或作品迷恋之义。

read最普通用词，含义广泛。既指朗读又可指默读。

scan指快速扫视文章等以抓住其要旨。

skim指略读或浏览。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

It took me an hour to skim the book.
我花了一小时把这本书浏览了一遍。

A seagull skims the water.
海鸥掠过水面。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The hovercraft is able to skim over the water.
气垫船能掠过水面飞速行驶。

During the cold night, the puddles skimmed over.
夜间寒冷，水洼面上结了冰。

用作名词(n.)

I notice you have two quarts of skim milk.
我看到你拿了两夸托脱脂牛奶。

权威例句

skim

skim: see scum

skim (v.)

early 15c. (skimmer, the utensil, is attested from late 14c.), "to clear (a liquid) from matter floating on the surface, lift the scum from," from Old French escumer "remove scum," from escume (Modern French écume) "scum," from a Germanic source (compare Old High German scum "scum," German Schaum; see scum). Meaning "to throw (a stone) so as to skip across the surface of (water) is from 1610s. Meaning "to move lightly and rapidly over the surface of" is from 1650s, from the motion involved in skimming liquid; that of "to glance over carelessly" (in reference to printed matter) recorded by 1799. Related: Skimmed; skimming.

1. skim milk cheese

低酯肪干酪|脱脂干酪

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. Rotate the SKIM and its mounting bracket downwards and then to the side away from the steering column

向下旋动SKIM及其安装托架，然后向转向柱侧面旋转，将SKIM天线环滑动到点火开关锁柱插槽附近。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考

3. For diagnosis or initialization of the SKIM and the PCM, a DRB scan tool and the proper Diagnostic Procedures

对SKIM和PCM进行诊断或初始化，须使用DRB扫描工具和适当的诊断程序手册。SKIM不可维修，如有故障或损坏，必需更换。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考

4. whole;skim milk

全脂;脱脂奶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. If the SKIM is replaced with a new unit, a DRB scan tool and the proper Diagnostic Procedures manual

如果用一个新单元更换SKIM，则必须使用DRB扫描工具和适当的诊断程序手册对新SKIM进行初始化，并为至少两个精巧钥匙发送应答器编程。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考

6. reinforced skim milk

营养脱脂奶

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. skim through

略读

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 学习

8. instant skim milk

速溶脱脂乳

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. Surfboard; skim Board

冲浪板

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

10. skim cheese; nonfat cheese

脱脂干酪

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]