fume
英式音标：[fju:m] 怎么读
美式音标：[fjum] 怎么读
考级分类 CET6+ TEM4 IELTS GRE 考研 TOEFL
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fume概况
vi. 冒烟；发怒
vt. 熏；冒烟；愤怒地说
n. 烟；愤怒，烦恼
n. (Fume)人名；(日)不免(姓)
fume词义
n.
烟气，烟雾；愤怒，烦恼；
vi.
冒烟；发怒；
vt.
用烟熏；烘制（木材等）；
变形
过去式：fumed过去分词：fumed现在分词：fuming第三人称单数：fumes
双语释义
n.(名词)[P]烟雾，气味 the gas,smoke,or odor given off usually from a chemical
v.(动词)vi. 愤怒，大怒，发怒 be very angry;show this anger
vi. 冒烟 emit or give off fumes
英英释义
fume[ fju:m ]
n.a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas
同义词：smoke
v.
be mad, angry, or furious
emit a cloud of fine particles
同义词：smoke
treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests
同义词：fumigate
be wet with sweat or blood, as of one's face
同义词：reek
fume用法
词组短语
fume hood通风橱；烟橱
exhaust fume排烟；废气
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The fireman was suffocated by the fumes.
那个消防队员让浓烟憋死了。
The fume caused by coalburning is one of the main air pollutants in China.
燃煤烟尘是我国最主要的大气污染物之一。
The ground was hidden by a white fume.
地面上笼罩着一层白色的水汽。
Mother was in a fume this morning.
今天早上妈妈很生气。
用作动词(v.)
The burnt heaps of wood were still fuming.
燃烧的木堆仍在冒着烟。
He fumed at the delay.
他对耽搁感到愤怒。
权威例句
Mutations of beta-catenin in adrenocortical tumors: activation of the Wnt signaling pathway is a frequent event in both benign and m...A di-leucine motif mediates endocytosis and basolateral sorting of macrophage IgG Fc receptors in MDCK cells.
Effect of silica fume and fly ash on heat of hydration of Portland cement
Effect of silica fume on steel fiber bond characteristics in reactive powder concrete
Effect of silica fume on mechanical properties of high-strength concrete
Use of ternary cementitious systems containing silica fume and fly ash in concrete
Influence of silica fume on diffusivity in cement-based materials : I. Experimental and computer modeling studies on cement pastes
Protein Kinase A Effects of an Expressed PRKAR1A Mutation Associated with Aggressive Tumors
Sympathetic nerve alterations assessed with 123I-MIBG in the failing human heart
Properties of portland cement-silica fume pastes I. Porosity and surface properties
fume词源
fume
fume: [14] Fume comes via Old French fum from Latin fūmus ‘smoke, steam’. This in turn went back to a prehistoric Indo-European *dhūmo-, which also produced Sanskrit dhūmás ‘smoke’ and Russian and Polish dym ‘smoke’. The word’s verbal use, ‘be very angry’, comes, like seethe, from the notion of being ‘hot or steaming with fury’. Derived words in English include fumigate [16] and perfume.=> fumigate, perfume
fume (n.)
late 14c., "vapor, odorous vapor; exhalation," from Old French fum "smoke, steam, vapor, breath, aroma, scent" (12c.), from Latin fumus "smoke, steam, fume, old flavor" (source also of Italian fumo, Spanish humo), from PIE *dheu- (1) "dust, vapor, smoke; to rise in a cloud, to fly about (like dust)" (cognates: Sanskrit dhumah, Old Church Slavonic dymu, Lithuanian dumai, Old Prussian dumis "smoke," Middle Irish dumacha "fog," Greek thymos "spirit, mind, soul"). In medieval physiology, an "exhalation" of the body that produces emotions, dreams, sloth, etc; later especially of smokes or vapors that go to the head and affect the senses with a narcotic or stifling quality.
fume (v.)
c. 1400, "to fumigate" (transitive), from Old French fumer "to smoke, burn" (12c.), from Latin fumare "to smoke, steam," from fumus "smoke, steam, fume" (see fume (n.)). Intransitive meaning "throw off smoke, emit vapor" is from 1530s; the figurative sense "show anger, be irritated" is slightly earlier (1520s). Related: Fumed; fumes; fuming.
fume造句
1. The ground was hidden by a white fume.
地面上笼罩着一层白色的水汽。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考
2. Place the apparatus in a fume cupboard and cool the solution in ice.
将仪器放在通风的橱中，用冰冷却溶液。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. Dust and fume escaping from the tank are washed with a small amount of aqueous ammonium carbonate.
从反应糟中逸出的粉尘和烟雾用少量碳酸氨水溶液洗涤。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. The pump exhaust should lead to the open air or a fume hood.
抽气泵的排气管应该导向室外空旷处或导向一座通风橱。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. Drowsed with the fume of poppies, while thy hook
你倒卧在收割一半的田垄，
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
6. drowsed with the fume of poppies(John Keats)
被鸦片烟弄得昏昏欲睡(约翰 济慈)
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
7. fume dischange system for industrial furnace
工业炉排烟系统
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
8. "You call this living! A prisoner in a narrow cage!" he would fume.
“这种生活，就跟关在监牢里当囚犯一样
-- 来源 -- 汉英文学 - 家（1-26） - 家（1-26） - jia-11
9. fume over trifles
为琐事而发怒
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
10. She was in a fume of impatience because she had to wait for the others.
为了必须等别人，她非常不耐烦。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句