troop
troop概况
n. 军队；组；群；多数
vi. 群集；成群而行；结队
vt. 把（骑兵）编成骑兵连
troop词义
n.
军队；一群；[军]骑兵连；
vi.
成群结队地走；群集；结队；
vt.
把（骑兵）编成骑兵连；
变形
复数：troops过去式：trooped过去分词：trooped现在分词：trooping第三人称单数：troops
双语释义
n.(名词)[P]军队,部队soldiers
[C]一群,一队 large group of people or animals
v.(动词)vi. & vt. 成群结队地走 move together in a group
英英释义
troop[ tru:p ]
n.
a group of soldiers
a cavalry unit corresponding to an infantry company
a unit of girl or boy scouts
同义词：scout troopscout group
an orderly crowd
"a troop of children"
同义词：flock
v.
march in a procession
同义词：paradepromenade
move or march as if in a crowd
"They children trooped into the room"
troop用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
assemble〔review〕 troops调集〔检阅〕军队
形容词+～
disciplined troops纪律严明的军队
～+介词
the troops under由…统率的部队
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
troop away〔off〕匆匆散去
troop in匆匆进来
troop out匆匆出去
troop up群集
～+介词
troop across the street成群结队地穿过大街
troop into列队走进…
troop into school成群结队地走进学校
troop off home成群地离开家
troop out of结队从…走出
troop round the teacher聚集在教师周围
词组短语
troop withdrawal撤军
同近义词辨析
army, force, trooparmy 军队，着重指军队这个整体，包括陆海空三军。当与navy和air force并列使用时，则指陆军。如：We will have not only a powerful army but also a powerful air force and a powerful navy.(我们不但要有强大的陆军，而且要有强大的空军和海军。)
force 军队，部队，着重指武力，常用复数。如：Forces were sent out to stop the conflict.派出武装部队制止这场冲突。
troop 部队，着重指构成军队的士兵成员，常用复数。如：They sent the troops to the front.他们把军队派往前线。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
There is a troop of monkeys in the woods.
林子中有一群猴子。
The enemy made a thrust against our troop.
敌人向我军发动了袭击。
The troop made good their retreat from the occupied city.
部队从沦陷的城市安全撤出。
He came out with a troop of followers.
他带着一大群随从走出来。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
We trooped into the meeting.
我们一起走进会场。
The audience began to troop away.
听众开始成群结队地离去。
They would troop shouting with joy and laughter into our restaurant.
他们会高兴地叫着、笑着拥进我们的饭馆。
权威例句
The number of males in a primate troopDiet of a Japanese Macaque Troop in the Coniferous Forest of Yakushima
Vocal coordination of troop movement among white‐faced capuchin monkeys, Cebus capucinus
Does troop size of wild Japanese macaques influence birth rate and infant mortality in the absence of predators?
On the newly-acquired behaviors of the natural troop of Japanese monkeys on Koshima Island
Simultaneous attack by adult males of a polyspecific troop of monkeys against a crowned hawk eagle.
Analysis of population changes by measurement of body weight in the Koshima troop of Japanese monkeys
Diet, Foraging Patterns, and Resource Defense in a Mixed Species Troop of Saguinus mystax and Saguinus fuscicollis in Amazonian Peru
Interspecific social grooming in a mixed troop of tamarins, Saguinus mystax and Saguinus fuscicollis (Platyrrhini: Callitrichidae), ...
Plasma testosterone and male dominance in a Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata) troop compared with repeated measures of testosterone ...
troop词源
troop
troop: [16] Troop was borrowed from French troupe (acquired again as troupe in the 19th century). This appears to have been a backformation from troupeau ‘flock, herd’, a diminutive formation based on Latin troppus. And troppus itself may have been of Germanic origin. By the time the word reached English it was already being applied to a ‘group of soldiers’, and its plural was being used as a collective term for ‘soldiers’.=> troupe
troop (n.)
1540s, "body of soldiers," 1540s, from Middle French troupe, from Old French trope "band of people, company, troop, crowd" (13c.), of uncertain origin, perhaps from Frankish *throp "assembly, gathering of people" or another Germanic source, perhaps related to Old English ðorp, Old Norse thorp "village" (see thorp). OED derives the French word from Latin troppus "flock," which is of unknown origin but also might be from the proposed Germanic source. Of groups of animals from 1580s. Specifically as "a subdivision of a cavalry force" from 1580s; of Boy Scouts from 1908. Troops "armed forces" is from 1590s.
troop (v.)
1560s, "to assemble," from troop (n.). Meaning "to march" is recorded from 1590s; that of "to go in great numbers, to flock" is from c. 1600. Related: Trooped; trooping.
troop造句
1. Accountability starts with the commander in charge of this troop.
军队的主管应该在开始就有责任。
2. Throughout this period, our troop levels in Afghanistan remained a fraction of what they were in Iraq.
在此期间，我们在阿富汗的军队只是在伊拉克的一小部分而已。
3. When researchers showed one lemur how to manipulate a simple snack machine, all other lemurs in its troop successfully performed the same trick on their first try.
研究人员只要教会一只狐猴操作简单的小食机，同一群里所有其他狐猴都可以一试就成功掌握这个把戏。
4. Objectively, it seems fair for officials in Washington, from the President down, to say that the strategy needs to be right first before they can talk troop numbers.
客观地来讲，对于华盛顿从总统而下的官员来说，首先需要保证战争策略是正确的，随后才能探讨军队数量问题。
5. But if the current Iraq war is really about securing Shiite dominance, starting with control of Baghdad, then the Americans face difficult decisions ahead on troop levels or, perhaps, withdrawal.
但如果目前的伊拉克战争真的是为了以控制巴格达为开始，获得什叶派主导，那么美国人将面临军队层面的困难决定，或者撤军。
6. And that’s all the boys talk about, too, that and their old Troop.
而且所有的男孩子也都在谈这些，还有他们的军队。
7. The current debate is focused entirely on the question of troop levels.
今天的辩论主题完全集中在军队规模的问题上。
8. Mr Obama has indicated that he plans to draw down US troop levels in Iraq over the first 16 months of his administration, while bolstering the NATO presence in Afghanistan.
奥巴马已经表态，他计划在他执政的前16个月内削减驻伊拉克的美国军队，这实际上是支持北约（NATO）干预阿富汗问题。
9. A troop of Hanuman langur monkeys drinks from a watering hole used by tigers in India’s Bandhavgarh National Park.
在印度的斑德哈瓦加国家公园，一群哈奴曼叶猴趁着老虎不在，到水潭旁饮水。
10. The general is charged with using his connections in the army to collect top-secret information, including field manuals and troop deployments, which he then turned over to the North.
而那个将军被指控利用在军队中的人脉搜集绝密情报，包括战地手册和军队部署，随后他竟将情报传给了朝鲜。
11. He says there has been enough progress to prompt the Pentagon to cut troop tours.
他说，已经有了足够的进展，从而国防部可以减短军队的驻留的时间。
12. In Italy, after a troop concert tour, Andersen decided to escape across the Swiss border by train.
在意大利参加完一场军队举行的巡回音乐会以后，安德森决定乘火车越过边境逃往瑞士。
13. Any troop reduction or decommissioning of weapons would come as a big surprise to the global arms industry.
朝韩两国任何军队或武器的削减，都将令全球军火业大吃一惊。
14. The people of Darfur depend on the police and troop contributing countries assembled here today to speed up the required preparations and arrive in the theater of operations as soon as possible.
今天与会的各国要为维和任务贡献警察和军人，达尔富尔人民依赖你们来加快必要的准备工作，并尽快使维和部队抵达行动区。
15. An hour into the journey, we spot a troop of baboons preening each other on a hillock.
火车开了一个小时，我们看见山丘上有一群狒狒在互相梳理皮毛。
16. He came out with a troop of followers.
他带着一大群随从走出来。
17. Climbing the mountain fatigued the whole scout troop.
登山使整个侦察连感到疲劳。
18. There have been numerous troop movements.
部队调动频繁。
19. Therefore, with the same resources, give or take a few soldiers, we can also plan for and decide on the increase of troop numbers in Afghanistan.
因此，在相同的资源上，给一些或拿走一些士兵，我们也可以计划并决定是否增加在阿富汗的驻军人数。
20. And we can hear all the news of the Troop and find out what color they finally decided on for the uniforms.
而且咱们能听听军营里所有的消息，弄清楚他们最后决定采用哪种颜色做制服。
21. Not only is there no ’family’ or ’harem’ organization; neither is there a ’troop’ organization - that is to say, no particular chimpanzees keep permanently together.
它们不仅没有’家庭’或’妻妾’组织，也没有’团队’组织，也就是说黑猩猩没有固定地生活在一起。
22. In 2003 an Iranian troop carrier crashed in the south-east, killing all 276 soldiers and crew on board.
2003年，伊朗一架军用运输机在伊朗东南部坠毁，276名士兵及机组成员全部坠毁。
23. Indeed, if these trends continue, I expect to be able, early in the fall, to be able to recommend to the secretary and the president further troop reductions.
当然，如果这种趋势继续下去，我想我会在初秋的时候建议国防部长和总统进一步削减驻伊拉克美军。
24. Civilians who witnessed the troop reinforcement are said to be in fear of war in the near future, sources said.
知情人士说，目睹了部队增援情况的平民据说都很害怕在不久的将来爆发战争。
25. Civilians who witnessed the troop reinforcement are said to be in fear of war in the near future, sources said.
知情人士说，目睹了部队增援情况的平民据说都很害怕在不久的将来爆发战争。