skin概况

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n. 皮肤;外皮

vt. 剥皮

vi. 愈合;长皮

skin词义

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n.

皮,皮肤;(蔬菜,水果等)外皮;毛皮;

vt.

剥皮,削皮;擦破皮,擦伤;欺骗;

vi.

使愈合,长皮;

adj.

色情的;

变形

复数:skins过去式:skinned现在分词:skinning第三人称单数:skins

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] [C] 皮(肤) the natural outer covering of an animal or human body, from which hair may grow

[U] [C] 兽皮,毛皮 the skin of an animal for use as leather, fur, etc.

[U] [C] (蔬菜,水果等)外皮,外壳 a natural outer covering of some fruits and vegetables

v.(动词)

vt. 剥皮 take the skin off

vt. 欺骗cheat

英英释义

skin[ skin ]

n.

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

"your skin is the largest organ of your body"

同义词:tegumentcutis

the tissue forming the hard outer layer (of e.g. a fruit)

同义词:rindpeel

an outer surface (usually thin)

"the skin of an airplane"

body covering of a living animal

同义词:hidepelt

a person's skin regarded as their life

"he tried to save his skin"

the rind of a fruit or vegetable

同义词:peel

a bag serving as a container for liquids; it is made from the hide of an animal

v.

climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling

同义词:clamberscrambleshinshinnystrugglesputter

bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of

"The boy skinned his knee when he fell"

同义词:scrape

remove the bark of a tree

同义词:bark

strip the skin off

同义词:peelpare

skin用法

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词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

bear a white skin长着白皮肤

break skin划破皮

cast skin蜕皮

change sb's skin改变本性

crack skin使皮肤皱裂

expose skin露出外皮

feel skin抚摸皮肤

harden skin使皮革硬化,使皮肤硬化

improve skin使皮肤变得更好

injure skin损伤皮肤

polish skin润饰皮革〔皮肤〕

slice off the skin from the meat把肉皮片下来

slip sb's skin蜕皮

soften skin使皮革软化,使皮肤柔软

strip the skin剥皮

take the skin off去皮

touch skin触及皮肤

transplant skin植皮

形容词+~

attractive skin迷人的肤色

beautiful skin美丽的皮肤

black skin黑皮,黑色皮肤

clear skin光亮的皮革,光亮的皮肤

dark skin黝黑的皮肤

dry skin干皮,干燥的皮肤

fair skin白皙的皮肤

fine skin漂亮的皮肤

green skin生皮

loose skin松弛的皮肤

marble skin光滑洁白的皮肤

olive skin橄榄色的皮肤

raw skin生皮

red skin红色皮革,红润的皮肤

rough skin粗糙的皮革,粗糙的皮肤

smooth skin光滑的毛皮,光滑的皮肤

soft skin软皮革,柔软的皮肤

sun-tanned skin晒黑的皮肤

thick skin感受迟钝,不敏感

thin skin脸皮薄,敏感

ugly skin难看的皮革,难看的皮肤

undressed skin生皮

white skin白色毛皮,洁白的皮肤

yellow skin黄色的毛皮,黄色的皮肤

名词+~

banana skin香蕉皮

capsule's skin胶囊的囊壳

fruit skin水果皮

grape skin葡萄皮

human skin人的皮肤

lion's skin假勇气

metal skin金属外壳

onions skin洋葱皮

potato skin土豆皮

rabbit skin兔皮

waterproof plastic skin防水塑料外层

wine skins酒囊

~+名词

skin disease皮肤病

skin treatment皮肤治疗

介词+~

in a bad skin发着脾气

in sb's skin处于某人的地位

wet to the skin全身湿透

under the skin皮下,处在背后,在心里面

come off with a whole skin安然无恙

~+介词

skin of animals兽皮

the skin on a milk pudding牛奶布丁上的乳皮

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

skin a rabbit剥兔皮

skin an onion剥洋葱皮

skin fox剥狐狸皮

skin the deer剥鹿皮

~+副词

skin alive严厉斥责,彻底打败

skin off脱下

skin off sb's gloves脱下手套

skin over长皮,愈合

~+介词

skin of骗取…

skin through勉强挤〔通〕过

词组短语

skin care护肤品;皮肤护理

dry skin干性皮肤

skin color肤色

under the skin在内心,心里

sensitive skin敏感性皮肤

skin cancer皮肤癌

in one's skin裸体

skin on带皮的胴体

skin flap皮瓣

skin disease皮肤病

skin texture肌理,皮肤结构

skin tone肤色;皮肤影调

skin effect集肤效应

oily skin油性皮肤;油性肌肤

skin irritation皮肤刺激,皮肤刺激性

skin deep肤浅的;表面的

skin test[医]皮肤反应测验

skin friction表面摩擦(表皮摩擦机壳与空气的摩擦力)

skin graft植皮手术,皮肤移植术;移植的皮肤

skin temperature皮肤温度;外壳温度

同近义词辨析

hide, fur, peel, leather, skin

这组词都有“皮,皮肤”的意思,其区别是:

hide多指大型动物的厚皮,也指没有鞣的牛、马等皮革。

fur现多指猫、兔等动物软毛皮,也指其它动物的毛皮。

peel指剩下的或可以剥去的果皮或蔬菜皮。

leather通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用于制作各种皮革制品。

skin最常用词,指人的皮肤或动物的皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He had brown skin.
他的皮肤是棕色的

When he fell he just broke the skin.
当他跌倒时,他只擦破皮肤。

She peeled off the skin of a banana for the child.
她替孩子剥掉香蕉皮。

用作名词(n.)

I nearly jumped out of my skin when a hand grabbed me in the dark.
黑暗中有一只手把我抓住,可真把我吓了一大跳。

Don't let him get under your skin.
别让他惹你生气。

It's no skin off my nose if I lose this job, I can always get another one.
我失掉这份工作也没有关系,我随时都能再找到工作。

用作及物动词(vt.)

David is skinning onions in the kitchen.
大卫在厨房里剥洋葱皮。

Firstly, you should pare the skin.
首先,你得削皮。

He skinned his knee when he fell.
他摔跤时把膝盖擦破了。

权威例句

Genetics of dark skin in mice.

Endogenous antimicrobial peptides and skin infections in atopic dermatitis.

Innate antimicrobial peptide protects the skin from invasive bacterial infection.

Association of asthma with serum IgE levels and skin-test reactivity to allergens.

MMP-9 supplied by bone marrow-derived cells contributes to skin carcinogenesis.

A Biomarker that Identifies Senescent Human Cells in Culture and in Aging Skin in vivo

Treatment of sickle cell anemia mouse model with iPS cells generated from autologous skin.

Mesenchymal stem cells suppress lymphocyte proliferation in vitro and prolong skin graft survival in vivo.

Involvement of Panton-Valentine leukocidin-producing Staphylococcus aureus in primary skin infections and pneumonia.

Effects of selenium supplementation for cancer prevention in patients with carcinoma of the skin. A randomized controlled trial. Nut...

skin词源

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skin

skin: [11] The ancestral English word for ‘skin’ is hide. Skin was borrowed at the end of the Old English period from Old Norse skinn (source of Swedish skin and Danish skind). The etymological notion underlying the word is of ‘peeling’ or ‘slicing’ off an outer layer (it goes back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European base *sken- ‘cut off’, which was an extension of *sek- ‘cut’, source of English section, sector, sickle, etc), and so it presumably referred originally to the pelts removed from hunted animals.=> section, segment, sickle

skin (n.)

c. 1200, "animal hide" (usually dressed and tanned), from Old Norse skinn "animal hide, fur," from Proto-Germanic *skintha- (cognates: Old English scinn (rare), Old High German scinten, German schinden "to flay, skin;" German dialectal schind "skin of a fruit," Flemish schinde "bark"), from PIE *sken- "to cut off" (cognates: Breton scant "scale of a fish," Irish scainim "I tear, I burst"), from root *sek- "to cut" (see section (n.)).

Ful of fleissche Y was to fele, Now ... Me is lefte But skyn & boon. [hymn, c. 1430]

The usual Anglo-Saxon word is hide (n.1). Meaning "epidermis of a living animal or person" is attested from early 14c.; extended to fruits, vegetables, etc. late 14c. Jazz slang sense of "drum" is from 1927. Meaning "a skinhead" is from 1970. As an adjective, it formerly had a slang sense of "cheating" (1868); sense of "pornographic" is attested from 1968. Skin deep is first attested in this:

All the carnall beauty of my wife, Is but skin-deep. [Sir Thomas Overbury, "A Wife," 1613; the poem was a main motive for his murder]

The skin of one's teeth as the narrowest of margins is attested from 1550s in the Geneva Bible literal translation of the Hebrew text in Job xix:20. To get under (someone's) skin "annoy" is from 1896. Skin-graft is from 1871. Skin merchant "recruiting officer" is from 1792.

skin (v.)

late 14c., "to remove the skin from" (originally of circumcision), from skin (n.). As "to have (a particular kind of) skin" from c. 1400. In 19c. U.S. colloquial use, "to strip, fleece, plunder;" hence skin-game, one in which one player has no chance against the others (as with a stacked deck), the type of con game played in a skin-house. Skin the cat in gymnastics is from 1845. Related: Skinned; skinning.

skin造句

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1. Why do we have skin?

人为什么有皮肤?

2. She loved the feel of the sun on her skin.

她喜欢太阳照射在皮肤上的那种感觉。

3. How do you like this skirt? It goes well with your skin.

你觉得这件裙子怎么样啊?和你的皮肤很搭哦。

4. My victory, yellow skin of the athletes to like those black and white run as fast.

我的胜利说明,黄皮肤的运动员能够像那些黑人和白人跑得一样快。

5. If you can see shadows, you need to protect your skin.

如果你可以看到影子,你就需要保护你的皮肤。

6. Face computer how to protect your skin?

面对电脑如何保护你的皮肤?

7. He was young and handsome, though his skin was so yellow.

他是如此的年轻和帅气,虽然他的皮肤很黄。

8. I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.

我有一个梦我的四个孩子一天将会住在一个他们将不被他们的皮肤颜色判断的国家除了借着他们的个性内容之外。

9. The sap of this plant blisters the skin.

这种植物的汁液会使皮肤起水疱。

10. But look at the patterns that they can do with their skin.

不过看下它们能够利用皮肤来变换图案。怎么样?

11. Each blessing light our eye, or skin four knees?

各祝福光我们的眼睛,或皮肤四膝盖?。

12. With half an inch of rain per year, the beetle can only survive by consuming the dew it collects on the hydrophilic skin of its back in the early mornings.

它的生活地每年只有半英尺的降雨量,这种甲虫可以通过使用它背部具吸水性的皮肤在早晨收集的水露存活下来。

13. But when chemicals are applied on your skin, they are absorbed straight into your blood stream without filtering of any kind, and no protection against the toxin.

但是当化学物质在你的皮肤上的使用,它们被吸收直接进入你的血液流,没有任何形式的过滤,也没有对抗毒素的保护。

14. As before, one day she was sleepwalking and the next she is vibrating in her skin.

像以前一样,有一天她正在梦游,第二天她的皮肤开始颤抖起来。

15. In their model, the radius is the distance from the centre of the animal to its skin.

在他们的模型中,半径是从动物中(重)心到其皮肤的距离。

16. Whenever I see those chinese ladies I wish I had their skin and hair.

只要看到那些中国女人,我就希望自己有她们的皮肤和头发。

17. Happily, there was no apparent discomfort to any of the animals, although therewere some changes in pigmentation and superficial damage to the skin.

令人高兴的是,虽然有某些色素沉着的改变和皮肤表面的损伤,这些动物没有出现明显的不适。

18. Nagiko: I like the smell of paper - all kinds. It reminds me of the scent of skin.

诺子:我喜欢纸张的味道-各种纸我都喜欢。它让我想起了皮肤的味道。

19. An oil from chaulmoogra trees; used in treatment of skin diseases and leprosy.

从大风子树中获取的一种油,用于治疗皮肤疾病和麻疯病。

20. One day, I noticed a lump in her skin.

有一天,我注意到她皮肤上有个肿块。

21. We should eat more vegetable and fruit, they have a lot of vitamins which can make our skin smooth.

我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果,它们含有很多的维生素,让能我们的皮肤变得光滑。

22. Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin.

有害的:经吸入和与皮肤接触可能有不可逆作用的风险。

23. If you expressed doubt or surprise, he would immediately invite you to smell it and then to rub some into your skin.

如果你表示怀疑或惊奇,他会立即请你闻一闻,然后取出一些抹在你的皮肤上。

24. This ointment can work in your skin.

这种药膏能渗入你的皮肤。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. "No, no, " said Turtle. "I like your bumpy skin.

“不,不,”乌龟说,“我喜欢你不平的皮肤。

26. If so that process might inspire new treatments for hair loss wounds and other degenerative skin disorders write the researchers.

“假如这样,该过程可能启示脱发、创伤和其他的退化的皮肤疾病新的治疗。”研究者写道。

27. I wonder about your skin tone and shape of your nose?

我猜想着你的皮肤,你的语气,和你的挺拔的鼻子。

28. Harmful : possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.

有害的:经吸入、与皮肤接触和吞食可能有不可逆作用的风险。

29. Here, beneath my lungs, I feel your thumbs press into my skin again.

在这里,我的肺腑中,我感到你的拇指再次触碰到我的皮肤…

30. I saw the lemon meringue of her skin, the long bone of her arm as she reached down to clip her toenails.

我看到了她皮肤上沾着的柠檬蛋白,当她弯下身去剪脚趾甲时她长长的瘦骨嶙峋的手臂。