dismiss

vt. 解散；解雇；开除；让...离开；不予理会、不予考虑

vi. 解散

vt.

解雇，把…免职；遣散，解散（队伍等）；驳回，拒绝受理；搁置

vi.

解散；

变形

过去式：dismissed过去分词：dismissed现在分词：dismissing第三人称单数：dismisses

双语释义

vt. 解雇; 撤职; 开除 send away from one's employment, from service

vt. 使退去; 解散 allow to go

vt. 自心中摒除,不再考虑或谈论 put away from the mind; stop thinking or talking about

英英释义

dismiss

v.

bar from attention or consideration

"She dismissed his advances"

同义词：disregardbrush asidebrush offdiscountpush asideignore

cease to consider; put out of judicial consideration

"This case is dismissed!"

同义词：throw out

stop associating with

同义词：send packingsend awaydrop

terminate the employment of

同义词：firegive noticecangive the axesend awaysackforce outgive the sackterminate

end one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave

"I was dismissed after I gave my report"

同义词：usher out

declare void

同义词：dissolve

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

dismiss the case驳回该案件

dismiss a class下课

dismiss the court退庭

dismiss doubts消除疑虑

dismiss an idea摒弃一个主意

dismiss the thought打消念头

～+副词

dismiss curtly三言两语地拒绝考虑

dismiss disgracefully难堪地打发走

dismiss easily容易消除

dismiss finally最终解散

dismiss instantly立即解散

dismiss lightly轻率地拒绝考虑

dismiss reluctantly不情愿地解散

dismiss safely有把握不予考虑

dismiss summarily简单地拒绝考虑

～+介词

dismiss for因…而解雇

dismiss sb for being late因迟到而解雇某人

dismiss sb for neglect of sb's duty因玩忽职守而免除某人的职务

dismiss...from使从…离开,解雇,从…除去

dismiss sb from sb's job免职

dismiss from one's mind从思想上打消…

dismiss sb from sb's post撤某人的职

dismiss sb from school开除出校

dismiss sth with a shake of one's head摇头表示否决

词组短语

dismiss from解雇；开除

同近义词辨析

preclude排除

discard丢弃，抛弃（可指人也可指物）

abandon放弃（某物）

eliminate消除，淘汰

abolish（依法）废除

dismiss解雇

这组词都有“解雇，开除”的意思，其区别是：

discharge语气较重，指有理由的解雇，含几乎不再复用的意味。

fire口语用词，多指被断然地突然解雇，其行动犹如开枪一样干净利落。

dismiss正式用词，是这组词中语气最轻的一个词，一般只有从上文才能看解雇的原因或理由。

这组词都有“开除，驱出，去掉”的意思，其区别是：

remove普通用词，不带任何感情色彩。

expel多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。

eliminate通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。

dismiss既可指突然地迅速地排除，也可指解雇或开除。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

If you are late again, you will be dismissed.
如果你再迟到，你将被解雇。

Let us dismiss and return in an hour.
让我们先解散,一个钟头后再回来。

We should dismiss all thought of revenge.
我们应该屏除一切报复的念头。

The justice dismissed his evidence out of hand.
法官当即驳回了他的证据。

权威例句

dismiss

dismiss: [15] Ultimately, dismiss and demise [16] are the same word: both come from Old French desmis or demis ‘sent away’. These in turn came from dismissus, the medieval descendant of Latin dīmissus, which was the past participle of dīmittere, a compound verb formed from dis- ‘away’ and mittere ‘send’. In the case of dismiss, English originally acquired the word, more logically, in the form dismit, based on the Latin infinitive, but in the late 15th century dismiss, in the past participial form dismissed modelled on the French past participle, began to replace it. Demise comes from Anglo-Norman *demise, which represents a nominal use of the feminine form of Old French demis.It was originally a technical legal term signifying the transference of property or title, and only in the 18th century came to be used for the ‘death’ which often brought this about.=> commit, demise, mission, transmit

dismiss (v.)

early 15c., from Latin dimissus, past participle of dimittere "send away, send different ways; break up, discharge; renounce, abandon," from dis- "apart, away" (see dis-) + mittere "send, let go" (see mission). Prefix altered by analogy with many dis- verbs. Dismit, in the same sense, is attested from late 14c. Related: Dismissed; dismissing.

1. dismiss a captain

解雇船长

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. Dismiss from

解雇，撤职

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. Dismiss for

因……解雇，使离职

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

4. dismiss and replace

撤换

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. Dismiss as

因（某人或某事）不重要，而不加以考虑

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. Serving to dismiss.

表示拒绝或放弃

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. dismiss a suit

对诉讼不予受理

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. dismiss a teacher

辞退老师，解雇教师

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. dismiss an apprentice

辞退学徒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. dismiss the topic

取消题目

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]