dose

n. 剂量；一剂，一服

vi. 服药

vt. 给药；给…服药

n. (Dose)人名；(德)多泽；(意、西、葡、塞)多塞；(英)多斯

n.

剂量，药量；（药的）一服，一剂；（处罚等）一回，一次，一番；（酒中的）配料，增味剂

vi.

服药；

vt.

给药；给…服药；把（药等）配分剂量；在（酒）中加料

变形

过去式：dosed现在分词：dosing第三人称单数：doses

双语释义

[C](一次)剂量,一剂,一份 a measured amount of a medicine given or to be taken at one time

英英释义

dose[ dəus ]

n.

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

the quantity of an active agent (substance or radiation) taken in or absorbed at any one time

同义词：dosage

a communicable infection transmitted by sexual intercourse or genital contact

同义词：venereal diseaseVDvenereal infectionsocial diseaseCupid's itchCupid's diseaseVenus's cursesexually transmitted disease

street name for lysergic acid diethylamide

同义词：acidback breakerbattery-aciddotElvisloony toonsLucy in the sky with diamondspanesupermanwindow paneZen

v.

treat with an agent; add (an agent) to

"The ray dosed the paint"

administer a drug to

同义词：drug

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

administer a dose用药

take three dose服三次

词组短语

radiation dose辐射剂量

a dose of一剂（药）

daily dose日剂量；一日量

dose rate量率；放射剂量率

effective dose有效剂量，有效量

exposure dose照射剂量

single dose单次量

absorbed dose吸收剂量，吸收量

lethal dose[医]致死剂量

dose equivalent[化]剂量当量

loading dose负荷剂量；速效剂量

threshold dose[放射]阈剂量

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Take one dose of this cough syrup three times a day.
每天服三次这种止咳糖浆，每次服一剂量。

The doctor prescribed an oral dose of medicine.
医生开了一剂口服药。

A dose of this medicine will put you right.
这药你只要服一剂，你的病就会好的。

Failing the exam was a hard dose to swallow.
考试不及格是一服难咽的苦药。

用作及物动词(vt.)

She dosed up the children with cough syrup.
她把止咳糖浆给孩子们吃了。

权威例句

dose

dose: [15] A dose is literally ‘that which is given to one’ – etymologically and semantically, it is a parallel formation to donation. It comes via French dose and late Latin dosis from Greek dósis, a derivative of the verb didónai ‘give’ (which is related to English date, donate, etc). It originally meant simply ‘giving, gift’, but was used by Greek physicians such as Galen for ‘portion of medicine administered’, and it is that application that has proved most durable. The modern slang sense ‘venereal infection’ dates from just before World War I.=> date, donate

dose (n.)

early 15c., "the giving of medicine (in a specified amount or at a stated time)," from Middle French dose (15c.) or directly from Late Latin dosis, from Greek dosis "a portion prescribed," literally "a giving," used by Galen and other Greek physicians to mean an amount of medicine, from stem of didonai "to give" (see date (n.1)). Slang meaning "venereal disease" is from 1914.

dose (v.)

1650s, from dose (n.). Related: Dosed; dosing.

1. The first step is to determine the unit-time reference dose rate.

第一步要确定单位时间参考剂量率。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. An excessive dose of an anti-CHE drug results in a cholinergic crisis.

过量的抗CHE药导致胆碱能危象。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. a dose of cod-liver oil

一剂鱼肝油

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. He had no knowledge of what a fatal dose might be.

他不知道致死的剂量是多少。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Here is your medicine the dose is two spoonfuls every four hours.

这是你的药，剂量是每四小时服两匙。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. A dose of this stuff will purge you!

这种药只须一剂就能让你通便!

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Finally they decided to give him a dose of his own medicine.

最后他们决定给他来一次以牙还牙。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. I apologize for putting that big dose of sleeping stuff in your coffee.

我在你的咖啡里放了那么多安眠药，很对不起。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The act of popping up excludes menus from the ranks of visible and immediate commands. The trade-off with menus is thoroughness and power in exchange for a small but uniform dose of clunkiness applied at every step.

弹出动作把菜单从可见的直接命令队列中排除了，菜单是用笨拙而统一的每一小步来换取完整性和效能的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. The chapters to come provide a healthy dose of design insight that will help you to transform this knowledge into excellent design, whatever your domain.

后面的章节将提出若干有益的设计见解，帮助你将知识转化为各个领域的精彩设计。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓