rank
英式音标:[ræŋk] 怎么读
美式音标:[ræŋk] 怎么读
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同义词: wanton unwelcome unpleasing unpleasant uninviting ungrateful ungracious troublesome totem-pole thickset tarnation tarnal stenchy snuffy row rotten revolting repugnant reechy rating
rank概况
n. 排;等级;军衔;队列
adj. 讨厌的;恶臭的;繁茂的
vt. 排列;把…分等
vi. 列为;列队
n. (Rank)人名;(英、德、芬、捷)兰克
rank词义
n.
阶层,等级;军衔;次序,顺序;行列
vt.& vi.
排列,使成横排;把…分类;
vt.
排列;超过,高于;把…分等级;
vi.
位于;使成横排;抱怨;吹毛求疵,揭疮疤
adj.
讨厌的;极端的;繁茂的;恶臭的
变形
复数:ranks过去式:ranked过去分词:ranked现在分词:ranking第三人称单数:ranks
双语释义
n.(名词)[C] [U] 军衔,职衔 position in the army, navy, etc.
[S] 等级 degree to which sb/sth is of high quality
[C] 排,行列 row or line of people or things
v.(动词)vt. 分属某类 put or arrange in a rank or in a class
vt. & vi. 超过; 高于 be more important than; outrank
英英释义
rank[ ræŋk ]
n.
a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another
"the entrance was guarded by ranks of policemen"
relative status
"his salary was determined by his rank and seniority"
the ordinary members of an organization (such as the enlisted soldiers of an army)
"the strike was supported by the union rank and file"; "he rose from the ranks to become a colonel"
同义词:rank and file
position in a social hierarchy
同义词:social stationsocial statussocial rank
the body of members of an organization or group
"they found dissension in their own ranks"; "he joined the ranks of the unemployed"
同义词:membership
v.
take or have a position relative to others
"This painting ranks among the best in the Western World"
assign a rank or rating to
"how would you rank these students?"
同义词:raterangeordergradeplace
take precedence or surpass others in rank
同义词:outrank
adj.
very fertile; producing profuse growth
"rank earth"
very offensive in smell or taste
"a rank cigar"
conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible
"rank treachery"
同义词:crying(a)egregiousflagrantglaringgross
complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers
"a rank outsider"
同义词:absolutedownrightout-and-out(a)right-downsheer(a)
growing profusely
"rank jungle vegetation"
rank用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
achieve rank达到…等级
attain rank达到…等级
be admitted into rank加入… 行列
be admitted to rank加入… 行列
be promoted to rank晋升到…等级
be stripped of rank被剥夺军衔
break ranks解散队伍
come up from rank从…晋升至…
come up the ranks行伍出身
come up through ranks从…晋升至…
earn a rank赢得地位
enter rank加入… 行列
form a rank排队
get to rank达到等级
have rank有…军衔
hold rank属于…军阶
join the ranks参军
join rank加入… 行列
keep rank保持队列
occupy the front rank名列前茅
pull one's rank仗势欺人
reach rank达到级别
rise from rank从…晋升至…
rise through rank从…晋升至…
rise to rank升级
serve in the ranks服兵役
swell rank加入… 行列; 增加… 的数目
swell the rank of扩大…的队伍
take rank among和…并列
take rank with和…并列
take rank of在…之上
use one's rank仗势欺人
形容词+~
first rank一级
front rank前排
high rank高级别;上层
inferior rank下级;低级别
junior rank下级;低级别
low rank下级;低级别
massed rank大规模的队伍
middle rank中级;中层
ministerial rank部长级
permanent rank终身地位
rear rank后排
revolutionary ranks革命队伍
second rank二级
senior rank高级别;上层
separated ranks分开的行列
serried rank密集的队伍
social rank社会等级
superior rank高级别;上层
upper rank高级别;上层
名词+~
army ranks军衔
cabinet rank内阁部长级
class ranks阶级队伍
taxi rank(候租的)出租汽车停车处
~+(and+)名词
the rank and file普通士兵,普通百姓
rank and filer低阶层的一员,士兵
rank and small平常百姓
rank duffer十足的笨蛋
rank knave大流氓
rank spoon喋喋不休的无知之徒;肤浅的人
介词+~
above a/the rank高于… 军衔
among the ranks of在…阶层中
below a/the rank低于…军衔
by rank以…地位
sit by rank坐成一排
in rank在地位上
in a/the rank在…排
in the ranks在组织内
in the rank of是…中的一员
in the front rank显著的
above sb in rank地位高于某人
below sb in rank地位低于某人
beyond the ranks在组织以外
outside the ranks在组织以外
sit in rank坐成一排
under sb in rank地位低于某人
within the ranks of在…阶层中
~+介词
take rank among(地位和职务)与…并列,与…同级
rank in …中的等级
rank of …的级别
take rank of(地位和职务)在…之上,级别高于…
rank on rank (of sth)一排排的(…)
rank upon rank (of sth)一排排的(…)
take rank with(地位和职务)与…并列,与…同级
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
rank the books把书籍排列好
rank the students把学生分等
~+副词
rank deservedly有保留地列属某类
rank humbly低声下气地列属某类
rank intellectually明确地列属某类
rank poetically理想地列属某类
~+介词
rank above把…评在…之上
rank above Shakespeare超过莎士比亚
rank as列为…
rank as an excellent teacher评为优秀教师
rank as an outstanding chess player列为杰出的棋手
rank next to sb仅次于某人
rank with与…并列
词组短语
in the ranks当兵,当战士
in rank成行列;成队列
first rank一流的
rank among跻身于…;属于…之列
rank first名列第一
rank and file n. 民众,老百姓;普通士兵,普通成员
in the front rank著名;在前列
front rank n. 前列;最重要;最突出;最好
rank with与……并列
military rank军衔;军阶
rank order等级次序
social rank社会等级
other ranks (武装部队)非被委任的军官 , 普通士兵
keep rank保持队形
rank correlation[经]等级相关;秩相关
同近义词辨析
queue, rank, line, row这组词都有“列、队、排”的意思,其区别是:
queue指人们为做某事而有顺序排成的队,在等的过程中不断向前移动。
rank和file常为军事用语,前者指肩并肩排列整齐的士兵横排,后者指纵队。
line指人或物排成的行列。
row指单独的一列,也可指平行的数行中的一行,而不论是横或纵。
rank, degree, grade, class这组词都有“级,等级”的意思,其区别是:
rank指人在社会中的地位或等级,尤指军队中的军衔。
degree指程度、范围不同,社会地位的高低。也可指形容词或副词的级。
grade指按地位或优劣划分的等级,既可指人又可指物。
class含义广泛,指人或物按优劣划分的等级,也指学校中的年级或班级。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
He is above me in rank.
他的级别比我高。
They are people of all ranks and classes.
他们来自各阶层各阶级。
Taxis stand in a taxi rank waiting to be hired.
出租汽车排成一行等人雇车。
The riot police quickly fell into rank for action.
防暴警察迅速列队准备行动。
用作动词(v.)
Rank the states in the order of size.
按大小把这些州排列一下。
A general ranks a captain.
将军的级别比上尉高。
Don't rank me among such people.
别把我列为这种人。
权威例句
Rank-Order Tournaments as Optimum Labor Contracts.A NEW MEASURE OF RANK CORRELATION
Minireview: the OPG/RANKL/RANK system.
Rank Transformations as a Bridge Between Parametric and Nonparametric Statistics
Asymptotically Efficient Rank Invariant Test Procedures
Rank-deficient and discrete ill-posed problems: numerical aspects of linear inversion
Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias.
Guaranteed Minimum-Rank Solutions of Linear Matrix Equations via Nuclear Norm Minimization
Guaranteed Minimum-Rank Solutions of Linear Matrix Equations via Nuclear Norm Minimization
The Augmented Lagrange Multiplier Method for Exact Recovery of Corrupted Low-Rank Matrices
rank词源
rank
rank: English has two words rank. The one meaning ‘row, line’ [16], and hence ‘position of seniority’, was borrowed from Old French ranc (source also of English range), which goes back via Frankish *hring to a prehistoric Germanic *khrengaz ‘circle, ring’ (ancestor of English ring). Rank ‘absolute, downright’ [OE], as in ‘rank bad manners’, has had an eventful semantic history.It originally meant ‘haughty’ and ‘full-grown’, and came from a prehistoric Germanic *rangkaz, which also produced Old Norse rakkr ‘erect’. ‘Full-grown’ evolved via ‘growing vigorously, luxuriant’ (which still survives) into ‘gross, disgusting’, on which the present-day intensive usage is based.=> range, ring
rank (v.)
1570s, "arrange in lines;" 1590s, "put in order, classify; assign a rank to," from rank (n.). Related: Ranked; ranking.
rank (n.)
early 14c., "row, line series;" c. 1400, a row of an army, from Old French renc, ranc "row, line" (Modern French rang), from Frankish *hring or some other Germanic source (compare Old High German hring "circle, ring"), from Proto-Germanic *hringaz "circle, ring, something curved" (see ring (n.1)). Meaning "a social division, class of persons" is from early 15c. Meaning "high station in society" is from early 15c. Meaning "a relative position" is from c. 1600.
rank (adj.)
Old English ranc "proud, overbearing, showy," from Proto-Germanic *rankaz (cognates: Danish rank "right, upright," German rank "slender," Old Norse rakkr "straight, erect"), perhaps from PIE *reg- "to stretch, straighten" (see right (adj.)). In reference to plant growth, "vigorous, luxuriant, abundant, copious" it is recorded from c. 1300. Related: Rankly; rankness. Sense evolved in Middle English to "large and coarse" (c. 1300), then, via notion of "excessive and unpleasant," to "corrupt, loathsome, foul" (mid-14c.), perhaps from influence of Middle French rance "rancid." In 17c. also "lewd, lustful." Much used 16c. as a pejorative intensive (as in rank folly). This is possibly the source of the verb meaning "to reveal another's guilt" (1929, underworld slang), and that of "to harass, abuse," 1934, U.S. black dialect, though this also may be from the role of the activity in establishing social hierarchy (from rank (n.)).
rank造句
1. Their power does not come from rank or title but from intellect and perseverance.
他们的权力并非来自等级或头衔,而是来自他们的智慧和毅力。
2. If you want people to compete, rank them.
如果你想让人们竞争,把他们排序吧。
3. I get a lot of the “Would you recommend this one or that one” questions as well as plenty of requests to rank my favorites.
我在被问了很多次类似“你建议这款还是那款”的问题后,按照各种需求排列了一些中意的机型。
4. Add these numbers together and rank the likelihood of adoption.
把这些数字加起来,排列出采用的可能性。
5. On the island of Fiji, they were worn on a necklace by a chieftain as a symbol of status and rank.
在斐济岛上,酋长们戴着黄金宝螺贝壳的项链,用来作为他们地位和等级的象征。
6. Focus on three alliances in a given year, rank them in importance by your expectations, and scale your time on them accordingly.
在一年中,注重三个联盟,在你的期望中排列他们的重要性,根据这个排列分配你的时间。
7. Certainly, there are large company CEOs that are powerful, effective leaders, but it is not their rank that makes them so.
当然,许多大公司的CEO确实是强有力的、高效的领袖,但这与他们的等级没有太大的关系。
8. This file contains the list of positions at which the term occurs within each document. You can use this information to rank the search results.
这个文件包含了索引项在每个文档中出现的位置信息,你可以利用这些信息来参与对索引结果的排序。
9. Formerly they were not numbered in any civil lists of their country, except in those of the poor; here they rank as citizens.
以前他们除了被列入穷人的名单外,没有被列入他们国家的公民名单,而在这里,他被排在公民之列。
10. This serves as a vote, where pages with the highest votes get the highest rank in the results.
这就像是一个投票系统,获得最多票数的页面在整个结果中的排名也最高。
11. Rather than holding values of enabled and disabled, the cluster workload rank value ranges from 0 to 9.
集群工作负载等级的值范围从0到9,而不包含启用和禁用这两个值。
12. That is, if you were doing a search for Starbucks, you could rank those locations nearer to the user (assuming you know their location) higher in the results than those farther away.
就是说,如果你搜索星巴克,你可以在结果中将离用户较近的分店(假定你知道用户的地点)排在较远分店的前面。
13. You must have your Rank Points bar approximately one third full in order to accept this mission.
你必须使你的等级槽大约达到三分之一才会被指派这一任务.
14. To fill in the picture of which models really deliver, you need to see how they rank on the usability scale.
为切实了解哪个模型真正的作用,您需要知道它们在可用性程度上是如何排名的。
15. Use it to help you organize your thoughts, consider other priorities, collect and analyze quantitative and qualitative information, compare, rate, and rank places.
用它来帮助你组织想法,考虑其它的优先事项,收集和分析定性和定量的信息,比较、评估和排列那些地点。
16. Rank your goals in order of importance.
很难把你的目标按其重要性排序。
17. Japan has no equivalent system to rank the fish on supermarket shelves as either red, for endangered, yellow or green, for plentiful, he pointed out.
他指出,日本没有在超市货架上标明任何一个等级的相应的系统,像表示濒危的红色,黄色或绿色
18. In fact, no matter what sector you’re in, you’ll find it easier to rank on search engines in languages other than English, because there’s comparatively far less content and search engine competition.
事实上,你会发现除了英语以外,用其它语言相反你更容易取得搜索引擎的排名,因为用其它语言与英语相比,在内容和搜索引擎上的竞争相对少很多。
19. We can index real-time info now - but how do we rank it?
现在我们可以进行即时资讯索引--但我们如何排名呢?
20. When probable manipulation is detected, a spam rank factor is applied to a site, depending upon the type and severity of the infraction.
如果检测到一个网站很有可能在操纵排名,将视违规的类型和严重性给予该网站一个垃圾等级系数。
21. Embarrass everybody with information about how your competitors rank higher in the search results than your company.
告诉大家竞争对手在搜索结果中的排名比您的公司高多少,让他们有急迫感。
22. For example, how quickly you would like to rank?
例如,你希望多快能加入排名?
23. Rank those areas according to the success criteria.
根据成功的标准将这些领域排序。
24. Rank those areas according to the success criteria.
根据成功的标准将这些领域排序。