adenine概况

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n. [生化] 腺嘌呤

adenine词义

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n.

腺嘌呤;

英英释义

adenine[ 'ædəni:n ]

n.(biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA

同义词:A

adenine用法

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词组短语

nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸;辅酶

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Adenine has a purine ring structure.
腺嘌呤具有嘌呤环的结构。

Natural cytokinins are all derivatives of adenine.
天然的细胞分裂素是腺嘌呤的衍生物。

权威例句

DNA bending at adenine · thymine tracts

Bax and Adenine Nucleotide Translocator Cooperate in the Mitochondrial Control of Apoptosis

DNA-mediated transfer of the adenine phosphoribosyltransferase locus into mammalian cells.

The redox state of free nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide in the cytoplasm and mitochondria of rat liver

The physiological activity of adenine compounds with especial reference to their action upon the mammalian heart.

Prevention of SIV infection in macaques by (R)-9-(2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine.

DNA-mediated transfer of the adenine phosphoribosyl transferase locus into mammalian cells’, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 1373-1376

Altered distribution of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate-diaphorase cells in frontal lobe of schizophrenics implies distu...

Potentiation by levamisole, methisoprinol, and adenine or adenosine of the inhibitory activity of human interferon against encephalo...

LNA (Locked Nucleic Acids): Synthesis of the adenine, cytosine, guanine, 5-methylcytosine, thymine and uracil bicyclonucleoside mono...

adenine词源

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adenine (n.)

crystaline base, 1885, coined by German physiologist/chemist Albrecht Kossel (1853-1927) from Greek aden "gland" (see inguinal) + chemical suffix -ine (2). So called because it was derived from the pancreas of an ox.

adenine造句

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1. Adenine and guanine are purines and cytosine and thymine are pyrimidines.

腺嘌呤和鸟嘌呤是嘌呤和胞嘧啶和胸腺嘧啶是嘧啶。

2. Five hydrogen cyanide molecules can join up to make adenine -- a chemical element of the DNA molecule found in all living organisms on Earth.

五个氰化氢分子可以连在一起形成腺嘌呤—这是一种合成DNA分子的基本化学元素,在地球上所有生命体中都存在。

3. No energy is produced via the HMP shunt; its principal effect is to maintain reducing potential in the form of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH).

磷酸己糖(HMP)支路不产生能量,它的主要作用是维持烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADPH,还原型辅酶Ⅱ)的还原电位。

4. A wide range of compounds related to adenine have been synthesized and tested in a number of bioassays.

人工合成了许多和腺嘌呤有关的化合物,并用几种生物鉴定法试验过。

5. Adenine refers to a portion of the molecule, the nitrogenous base.

腺嘌呤指分子的一部分,即含氮碱基。

6. The base ratio of1:1for the bases adenine and thymine and the bases cytosine and guanine was the first clue to the specificity of base pairing in the nucleic acids.

在核酸中的堿基配对高度专一性的原则决定了腺嘌呤与胸腺嘧啶,或鸟嘌呤与胞嘧啶之间的比值为1:1。

7. Adenine has a purine ring structure.

腺嘌呤具有嘌呤环的结构。

8. The most abundant bases are cytosine, thiamine , and uracil ( pyrimidines ) and adenine and guanine ( purines ) .

最丰富的碱基是胞嘧啶, 胸腺嘧啶, 尿嘧啶,腺嘌呤和鸟嘌呤。

9. Renalase is a novel flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent amine oxidase secreted by the kidney, which degrades circulating catecholamines and modulates cardiac function and systemic blood pressure.

肾酶是一种主要由肾脏分泌的新型黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸依赖的胺氧化酶,能降解循环中的儿茶酚胺,调节心功能和血压。

10. The base ratio of1:1for the bases adenine and thymine and the bases cytosine and guanine was the first clue to the specificity of base pairing in the nucleic acids.

在核酸中的碱基配对高度专一性的原则决定了腺嘌呤与胸腺嘧啶,或鸟嘌呤与胞嘧啶之间的比值为1:1。

11. Natural cytokinins are all derivatives of adenine.

天然的细胞分裂素是腺嘌呤的衍生物。

12. AIM: To explore the changes of myocardial energy metabolism and adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) activity in mitochondria in rats exposed to hypoxia.

摘要目的:探讨高原低压缺氧暴露过程中大鼠心肌能量代谢及腺苷酸转位酶活性变化特点。

13. There are four types of nucleic acid, adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine*.

有四种类型的核酸——腺嘌呤、核嘧啶、嘌呤、胸腺嘧啶。

14. In DNA, four different bases are found. Two of these, adenine and guanine, are double-ring structures called purines.

在DNA中,有四种不同的碱基,其中的两个为腺嘌呤和鸟嘌呤,即称为嘌呤的双环结构。

15. The results showed that MLF can interfere with adenine induced hyperuricemia and renal failure in rats.

上述结果表明桑叶总黄酮有干预腺嘌呤诱导高尿酸血症和肾损伤的作用。

16. There are just four kinds: adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.

只有4种:腺嘌呤、胸腺嘧啶、鸟嘌呤和胞核嘧啶。

17. There are just four kinds: adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.

只有4种:腺嘌呤、胸腺嘧啶、鸟嘌呤和胞核嘧啶。

18. "Ribose: Five-carbon sugar found in RNA. (In DNA the corresponding sugar is the closely related deoxyribose.) A ribose molecule combined with adenine, guanine, cytosine, or uracil forms a nucleoside; adding a phosphate group forms a nucleotide."

核糖: 核糖核酸中的五碳糖。(去氧核糖核酸中相应的糖类和去氧核糖密切相关)核糖分子和腺嘌呤、鸟嘌呤、胞嘧啶或尿嘧啶形成核;再加上磷酸盐和磷酸酯便成为核。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 自然

19. A wide range of compounds related to adenine have been synthesized and tested in a number of bioassays.

人工合成了许多和腺嘌呤有关的化合物,并用几种生物鉴定法试验过。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

20. In DNA, four different bases are found. Two of these, adenine and guanine, are double-ring structures called purines.

在DNA中,有四种不同的碱基,其中的两个为腺嘌呤和鸟嘌呤,即称为嘌呤的双环结构。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)

二磷酸吡啶核苷酸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

22. The letters A, C, G, and T stand for adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine respectively, the basic building blocks of DNA.

字母A. C.G和T分别代表组建DNA的基础片段腺膘吟、胞嘧啶、鸟膘吟和胸腺嘧啶。

-- 来源 -- science - 汉英

23. adenine nucleotide

腺嘌呤核甙酸

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

24. Any of a group of organic compounds derived from or structurally related to purine, including uric acid, caffeine, and the nucleic acid constituents adenine and guanine.

嘌呤衍生物从嘌呤衍生出来或在结构上与嘌呤有关的一组有机化合物的任一种,包括尿酸、咖啡因及核酸的组成成分腺嘌呤以及乌嘌呤等

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

25. adenine arabinoside

啊糖腺苷

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

26. There are just four kinds: adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.

只有4种:腺嘌呤、胸腺嘧啶、鸟嘌呤和胞核嘧啶。

-- 来源 -- 交互式慢速英语-夏季号 - DNA Anniversary: Genetic Engineering(I)

27. a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine.

DNA中的一种碱(RNA中没有),由嘧啶衍生而来,与腺嘌呤成对。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考