oath
英式音标：[əʊθ] 怎么读
美式音标：[oʊθ] 怎么读
考级分类 CET6 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考研 TOEFL
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同义词： vow tarnation swearword swearing swear pledge malediction imprecation curse commination asseveration
oath概况
n. 誓言，誓约；诅咒，咒骂
oath词义
n.
誓言，誓约；妄用神名，渎神的言词；[法]宣誓；诅咒，咒骂语
变形
复数：oaths
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]誓言,誓约 a solemn promise; the form of words used in making this
[C]咒骂; 诅咒语 causal or improper use if the name of God, etc. to express anger, surprise, etc,; swear-word
英英释义
oath[ əuθ ]
n.
profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger
同义词：cursecurse wordexpletiveswearingswearwordcuss
a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury
同义词：swearing
a solemn promise, usually invoking a divine witness, regarding your future acts or behavior
"they took an oath of allegiance"
oath用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
administer an oath使…宣誓
break one's oath违反誓言
grind out an oath咬牙切齿诅咒
make〔swear〕 an oath发誓
take an oath宣誓
形容词+～
false oath假誓
left-handed oath没有约束力的誓言
loyal oath忠诚的誓言
solemn oath庄严宣誓
介词+～
by oath用誓约
～+介词
oath of office就职宣誓
词组短语
oath of office就职宣誓
under oath宣誓；发誓说真话
on oath宣誓；发誓
take an oath宣誓；发誓；立誓
hippocratic oath[医]希波克拉底氏誓言（立誓拯救人命及遵守医业准绳）
同近义词辨析
pledge, oath, vow这组词都有“誓言”的意思，其区别是：
pledge普通用词，指保证去做或不做某事的郑重许诺。
oath指对上帝或神发出的庄严、正式的誓言以示自己话语的真实性。现多用于法庭上。
vow指庄严的许诺或誓约。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Repeat the oath after me.
请跟着我宣誓。
The judge received their oath of allegiance.
法官听取了他们的忠诚誓言。
Tom stood by his oath to his father.
汤姆遵守他给父亲立下的誓言。
She carries an oath rod that will destory the minds of those it strikes.
她携带着一根誓约之杖，能够摧毁所有被杖击中者的意识。
She heard the sound of breaking glass, followed by a muttered oath.
她听到打碎玻璃的响声，接着是低声的咒骂。
The quiet of the operating theater was suddenly shattered by a loud oath.
手术室的静寂突然被一句大声的咒骂打破了。
权威例句
Truth induction in young maltreated children: the effects of oath-taking and reassurance on true and false disclosuresYoung Maltreated Children's Competence to Take the Oath
Child witnesses and the oath: Empirical evidence
5. Child witnesses and the oath: Empirical evidence.
6. Child witnesses and the oath.
15. Truth induction in young maltreated children: The effects of oath-taking and reassurance on true and false disclosures.
OCRA: OATH Challenge-Response Algorithm
Giorgio Agamben. The Sacrament of Language: An Archaeology of the Oath
Oath Betrayed: Torture, Medical Complicity, and the War on Terror
Young Children's Competency to Take the Oath
oath词源
oath (n.)
Old English að "oath, judicial swearing, solemn appeal to deity in witness of truth or a promise," from Proto-Germanic *aithaz (cognates: Old Norse eiðr, Swedish ed, Old Saxon, Old Frisian eth, Middle Dutch eet, Dutch eed, German eid, Gothic aiþs "oath"), from PIE *oi-to- "an oath" (cognates: Old Irish oeth "oath"). Common to Celtic and Germanic, possibly a loan-word from one to the other, but the history is obscure. In reference to careless invocations of divinity, from late 12c.
oath造句
1. To retract(an oath, often by swearing another oath.
取消前誓撤回（一个誓言），经常是通过发另外一个誓
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
2. amnesty oath
特赦宣誓
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
3. Bible oath
庄严的誓言
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
4. oath on departure
离港誓言
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. oath administrator
监誓人
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
6. promissory oath
采用承诺形式的宣誓
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. gospel oath
手按《福音书》宣誓
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
8. oath of abjuration
弃国的宣誓(异国人归化他国时放弃原所属国籍的宣誓)
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
9. Hippocratic oath
希波克拉底誓言
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
10. The Everlasting Oath
不变的誓言
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考