inferior
英式音标：[ɪnˈfɪəriə(r)] 怎么读
美式音标：[ɪnˈfɪriə(r)] 怎么读
考级分类 CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考研 TOEFL CET6
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同义词： third-rate subordinate spoil shlock self-contemptuous schlock rinky-dink reject puisne lower low-down junior coarse cheesy
同根词： inferiority inferior
inferior概况
adj. 差的；自卑的；下级的，下等的
n. 下级；次品
inferior词义
adj.
（质量等）低劣的；下级的，下等的；（位置在）下面的；[植]下位的
n.
部下，下属；次品；晚辈；[印]下角码
变形
复数：inferiors
双语释义
adj.(形容词)低等的,下级的 lower in position
劣等的,次的 not good or less good in quality or value
n.(名词)[C]部下,下属; 劣等人〔物〕 a person of lower rank, especially in a job
英英释义
inferior[ in'fiəriə ]
n.
one of lesser rank or station or quality
a character or symbol set or printed or written beneath or slightly below and to the side of another character
同义词：subscript
adj.
of or characteristic of low rank or importance
of low or inferior quality
inferior in rank or status
同义词：junior-gradelower-rankinglowlypetty(a)secondarysubalternsubordinate
written or printed below and to one side of another character
同义词：subscript
having an orbit between the sun and the Earth's orbit
"Mercury and Venus are inferior planets"
lower than a given reference point
"inferior alveolar artery"
falling short of some prescribed norm
同义词：deficientsubstandard
inferior用法
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
inferior court初级法庭
inferior limit下限
inferior officer下级军官
～+介词
inferior by comparison相形见绌
inferior in在…方面低下的
inferior to低于,劣于
词组短语
inferior quality低质量；次质量
inferior in在…方面低劣
inferior vena cava下腔静脉
inferior products劣质产品
inferior coal劣质煤
同近义词辨析
minor, inferior, secondary, subordinate这组词都有“次等”的意思，其区别是：
minora较少的，较小的，较次要的，常含有轻微的但并非不重要的意思。
We agreed on everything in the contract, even minor points.我们对合同中的一切问题，甚至是细枝末节都达成了一致。
inferiora.次等的，较劣的，差的，当"下级"讲时，强调职位的高低；当"次等"讲时，指素质、质量等的低劣。
Most wine from Switzerland is inferior to wine from France.产于瑞士的葡萄酒多数要比法国的差。
secondarya.第二等的，次要的，强调在重要性或顺序上处于第二位。
My job is of secondary importance to my health.我的工作比起身体来说不那么重要。
subordinatea.次要的，从属的，下级的，强调主次地位或支配和隶属的关系。
He was always friendly to his subordinate officers.她对下级官员一向和蔼可亲。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
These people occupy an inferior position in local society.
这些人在当地社会居于下等地位。
Captain is an inferior rank to major.
上尉是低于少校的一个官阶
A cheaper camera is not always inferior to a more expensive one.
廉价照相机的质量并总不比昂贵的差。
They never sell inferior goods.
他们从不销售次货。
Woman is inferior to man in strength.
女人力量不及男人。
He's so clever, he makes me feel inferior.
他那么聪明，让我自愧不如。
用作名词(n.)
A gentleman should always be civil, even to his inferiors.
有教养的人应该一直很有礼貌，甚至对待下属也一样。
She liked to pull her rank on her inferior.
她喜欢对其下属摆威风、耍架子。
权威例句
Functional organization of inferior area 6 in the macaque monkeyRole of left inferior prefrontal cortex in retrieval of semantic knowledge: a reevaluation.
Inferior Capsular Shift for Involuntary Inferior and Multidirectional Instability of the Shoulder. A Preliminary Report
Common inhibitory mechanism in human inferior prefrontal cortex revealed by event-related functional MRI.
Electrophysiology of mammalian inferior olivary neurones in vitro. Different types of voltage‐dependent ionic conductances
Perseverative interference in monkeys following selective lesions of the inferior prefrontal convexity.
Semantic encoding and retrieval in the left inferior prefrontal cortex: a functional MRI study of task difficulty and process specif...
Functional specialization for semantic and phonological processing in the left inferior prefrontal cortex.
Choosing between small, likely rewards and large, unlikely rewards activates inferior and orbital prefrontal cortex
Right ventricular infarction as an independent predictor of prognosis after acute inferior myocardial infarction
inferior词源
inferior
inferior: see under
inferior (adj.)
early 15c., of land, "low, lower," from Latin inferior "lower, further down" (also used figuratively), comparative of inferus (adj.) "that is below or beneath," from infra "below" (see infra-). Meaning "lower in degree, rank, or importance" is from 1530s; also in an absolute sense, "of low quality or rank."
inferior (n.)
"person inferior to another in rank, etc.," early 15c., from inferior (adj.).
inferior造句
1. inferior surface
下面
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
2. inferior product or product of inferior quality
低档产品或质量次的产品
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
3. inferior vermis
【解】(小脑)下蚓
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
4. inferior mediastinum
下纵隔
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. inferior limit
最小限度
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
6. inferior geodesy
初等大地测量学
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. inferior comparison
下位比较
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. inferior vitality
低生活力
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. inferior ganglion
下神经节
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. paries inferior
下壁
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]