obtain

vi. 获得；流行

vt. 获得

vt.

获得，得到；流行；买到，达到（目的）；

vi.

通行，通用；流行；存在；

变形

过去式：obtained过去分词：obtained现在分词：obtaining第三人称单数：obtains

双语释义

vt. (使)获得; 买到 (cause to) get or acquire; buy

vi. 通行; 流行 (of rules, customs) to exist; be in use; prevail

英英释义

obtain[ əb'tein, ɔb- ]

v.

come into possession of

"How did you obtain the visa?"

receive a specified treatment (abstract)

同义词：receivegetfindincur

be valid, applicable, or true

同义词：prevailhold

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

obtain knowledge获得知识

obtain money获得金钱

obtain oxygen获取氧气

副词+～

long obtain一直留着

still obtain仍然流行

～+副词

obtain directly直接获得

obtain effectually有效地获得

obtain finally最终得到

obtain fraudulently诈骗得到

obtain honourably光荣地获得

obtain legally合法地得到

obtain selfishly自私地获得

obtain singularly奇怪地得到

～+介词

obtain by通过…获得

obtain money by fraud通过欺骗手段获得金钱

obtain from从…中获取

obtain in在…地方流行,适用于

obtain in different districts适用于不同地方

obtain through从…中获得

obtain with some people在某些人中流行

词组短语

obtain employment就业，找到工作

obtain information获得信息；索取资料或合同

obtain evidence取证

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“获得、取得、得到”的意思，其区别是：

acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

obtain较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

get普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。

secure强调要通过努力或竞争，或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。

earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。

gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。

这组词都有“获得，取得”的意思，其区别是：

attainv.指经过不懈的努力获得未曾预料到的结果；也可指达到某一目标。

The salesperson attained his sales goal for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标。

acquirev.多指经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等，也可用于对财物等的获得，该词强调"一经获得就会长期持有"的含义。

It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations.正是通过学习，个人才得以获得应付各种情况的习惯做法。

obtainv.获得，买到，用于正式语体中。

He obtained the property with a bank loan.他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。

securev.得到；把……拿到手，含有肯定占有难以得到的东西之意；使安全，保卫；作形容词比较常见，意为"安全的"。

A million signatures have been secured.已征集到了100万人的签名。

He secured the office before leaving it for the night.他晚上离开前锁好了办公室的门窗。

achievev.得到，获得，多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。

The movie star achieved success and wealth.这个影星取得了成功和财富。

earnv.挣得，赢得，指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇。

How much do you earn a week?你一星期挣多少钱？

gainv.指通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处；亦可指军事上的武力夺取等。

An investor gains by buying stocks that go up in value.投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而得利润。

acquire努力获得，更强调在原来基础上的自然增加

procure为获得某物而“小心、仔细，想出计策或施展手腕”的意思

obtain获得，得到

这组词都有“获得”的意思，其区别是：

attain 为正式用词，多用于庄重场合，主要指通过努力达到重要目的或得到珍贵的东西。如：The scientist attained great fame by a new discovery.(那科学家由于一次新发现而出了名。)

acquire 指通过本身的努力逐渐获得知识、能力和荣誉等。如：acquire knowledge(获得知识)。

obtain 多指凭努力或恳求得到急需或很想得到的东西。如：Howard had failed to obtain a scholarship.(霍华德没能得到奖学金。)

get 用得最广，可指以各种方式获得各种东西。如：Where can I get enough information?(我从哪儿能得到足够的资料？)

achieve 多指克服困难后取得胜利，成功，强调“得到”这一结果。如：He achieved his ambition in the end.(他最终实现了他的抱负。)

gain 多指付出极大努力后获得或赢得给自己带来优势的东西。如：They gained the victory after a bloody battle.(浴血奋战后他们赢得了胜利。)

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

He failed to obtain a scholarship.
他没有获得奖学金。

At last, their company obtained the mining concession.
他们的公司最终获得了采矿权。

Those who were penitent obtained absolution.
悔过者获得了赦免。

They obtained a loan from the government.
他们从政府那里得到一笔贷款。

Please advise us immediately after you have obtained the necessary import license.
你公司得到所需进口许可证后，请立即通知我们。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Your dress still obtains now.
你的这款套裙现在还很流行。

The custom still obtains in districts.
这种风俗在某些地区仍然流行。

The word has obtained general currency.
该词已经通用了。

These laws no longer obtain.
这些法律不再通用了。

These conditions no longer obtain.
这些条件已不复存在了。

权威例句

obtain

obtain: [15] Obtain is one of the large family of English words (attain, contain, continue, tenor, etc) that come ultimately from Latin tenēre ‘hold’. In this case its source, by way of Old French obtenir, was Latin obtinēre, a compound formed with the intensive prefix ob-, which denoted both ‘get possession of’ and ‘prevail, be established’.=> attain, contain, continue, tenor

obtain (v.)

early 15c., from Middle French obtenir "acquire, obtain" (14c.), from Latin obtinere "hold, hold fast, take hold of, get possession of, acquire," from ob "to" (though perhaps intensive in this case; see ob-) + tenere "to hold" (see tenet). Related: Obtained; obtaining.

1. It is difficult to obtain reliable evidence.

很难获得可靠的证据。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. You can also obtain knowledge through practice.

你还可以从实践经验中获得知识。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The secret police tortured him to obtain information.

秘密警察拷问他以获取情报。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. If I follow her footsteps, I may not obtain the level of happiness that she has.

如果我追随她的脚步，我并不一定能获得她拥有的那一层面的幸福。

5. The next time the client connects to the server, it will obtain another license.

在客户端下一次连接到服务器时，它将获得另一个许可证。

6. They have no identity papers, so they cannot obtain legal work.

他们没有身份证，所以不能得到合法的工作。

7. And how much potential for evil can we tolerate to obtain something that might be good?

为了获得可能有益的东西，我们对邪恶的隐患能容忍到何种程度？

8. How do I access the event when I want to obtain more information?

当我想要得到更多的信息的时候我怎么访问一个事件呢？

9. He tried to obtain another material by distillation.

他试图通过蒸馏法获得另一种物质。

10. In the first article, my goal was to obtain printable reports.

在第一篇文章中，我的目的是得到可打印报表。

11. "We have yet to obtain any assurances from Google that this data will only be used in appropriate ways, " Apple said.

苹果表示，“我们还没有得到谷歌的任何保证，确保这些数据将仅被用于合适的方式。

12. As you can see from this snippet, first, we defined the pattern to obtain all the configuration objects corresponding to J2C connection factory.

如您从此片段中看到的，首先，我们定义了获得与J2C连接工厂相对应的所有配置对象的模式。

13. His genius was to understand what he needed and work out how to obtain it, however long it took.

他的天才之处在于理解自己所需并找出获取的方法，不管要等多久也要弄到手。

14. The findings of this sociologist are very interesting because they illustrate once again the relationship that exists between what we do in the present and the results we obtain in the future.

这个社会学家的发现是非常有趣的，因为他们在一次的说明我们现在做的和我们未来获得的结果有关系。

15. The content in this area can be, for example, the latest information on tools and how to obtain them, and then used to execute this extension point more effectively.

例如，此区域中的内容可以是关于工具以及如何获取工具的最新信息，然后使用这些信息更有效地执行此扩展点。

16. He could also obtain confidential information without any of the parties being aware.

他还能在没有任何一方发现的情况下获得机密信息。

17. "There is a bit of frustration because one would like to convince everyone about everything and obtain all the results straight away, but things are progressing, " he said.

他表示：“会有一点小挫折，因为任何人都希望在所有问题上说服所有人，并立即获得所有结果，但我们正取得进展。”

18. Finally, you should obtain something similar to the next image.

最终，你得到的效果应当与下图类似。

19. Between obtaining the serial number and using it to obtain the salary, another thread could remove the employee from both tables.

在获取这个序列号和使用它获取薪水之间，另一个线程可能从两个表删除员工信息。

20. This has the security issue of enabling users who do not need access to certain information to obtain access to them.

但是，这会导致安全问题，即让一些不需要访问某些信息的用户得到这些信息的访问权。

21. He had to obtain permission to go into mines.

他必须获得许可才能进入矿井拍摄。

22. So I think we still need to depend on ourselves to obtain greater open space.

所以我认为我们依然需要依靠自己来获取更大的开放空间。

23. In your client code, you now need to obtain an instance of the client proxy.

在客户端代码中，您现在需要获得该客户端代理的实例。

24. To do this, we take the changed file, obtain its resource, then reload the model this resource represents.

为此，我们提取更改后的文件，获取其资源，然后重新加载此资源所表示的模型。

25. Information is provided at the end of this article regarding where to obtain the software and the latest download information.

这篇文章末尾提供的这些信息是关于在哪里获得软件以及最新下载信息。

26. Could you tell me what I have to do to obtain a student visa and how long the process will take?

你能否告诉我获得学生签证我需要做些什么，还有就是这个过程需要多久？

27. Could you tell me what I have to do to obtain a student visa and how long the process will take?

你能否告诉我获得学生签证我需要做些什么，还有就是这个过程需要多久？

28. Different laws obtain in different places.

不同的法律应用在不同的地方。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. I blend tea(s) so as to obtain a nice flavor.

我把不同的茶混合调制以使味道美好。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. Electrical networks can be used to obtain tilings of rectangles of prescribed shapes.

电网络可以用来获得将矩形划分成具有指定形状的矩形的划分法。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. gain [obtain] access to...

得以接近 [进入,会见] …

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Analytical solutions for three dimensional elasticity problems are quite difficult to obtain.

三维弹性问题的解析解是很难得到的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. Attention was focused on what was needed to obtain the required answer.

注意力要集中在获得所需答案应做的工作上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. Having increased our manufacturing facilities, we are advertising to obtain more users.

我们做广告争取更多的用户。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. A saturated uniform packing is difficult to obtain.

要获得饱和均匀的装填是困难的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. get [gain, obtain] a footing in society

在社会上占有地位 [取得立足点]

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. A stopwatch is used to obtain the optimum procedure.

秋表用来控制最佳工作进程。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句