prokaryote
英式音标：[ˌprəʊ'kærɪɒt] 怎么读
美式音标：[ˌproʊ'kærɪɒt] 怎么读
词汇归类 生物化学基础词汇 OA-level-分类英语词汇上数学物理化学生物 遗传学-Genetics 遗传学词汇Genetics-Glossaries Science-Knowledge-2 生物专业英语
同义词： procaryote
同根词： prokaryotic prokaryote
prokaryote概况
n. [细胞] 原核生物
prokaryote词义
n.
原核生物；
英英释义
prokaryote[ prəu'kæri:əut ]
n.a unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei; bacteria are the prime example but also included are blue-green algae and actinomycetes and mycoplasma
同义词：procaryote
prokaryote用法
权威例句
Prochlorococcus, a marine photosynthetic prokaryote of global significanceThe characterization of prokaryote strains for taxonomic purposes
GenDB--an open source genome annotation system for prokaryote genomes.
Vaulot D: Prochlorococcus, a marine photosynthetic prokaryote of global significance
...geochemistry to chemoautotrophic prokaryotes, ...
A genomic timescale of prokaryote evolution: insights into the origin of methanogenesis, phototrophy, and the colonization of land
Membrane vesicles traffic signals and facilitate group activities in a prokaryote.
Prokaryote Photosynthesizers. (Book Reviews: The Molecular Biology of Cyanobacteria)
Cytoskeletal protein P41 is required to anchor the terminal organelle of the wall‐less prokaryote Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Brown JR, Doolittle WF.. Archaea and the prokaryote-to-eukaryote transition. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 61: 456
prokaryote词源
prokaryote (n.)
1963, from French procaryote (1925), from Greek pro- (see pro-) + karyon "nut, kernel" (see karyo-).
prokaryote造句
1. Flagellum (pl. flagella) A whiplike extension of prokaryote cells, with a basal body at its base, whose beat causes locomotion of the cell.
原核细胞的鞭状延长部分，基部有基体，当鞭毛进行挥鞭式运动时可以促使细胞移动。
2. This is the first time that genomes have been transferred between branches of life—from a prokaryote to eukaryote and back to a prokaryote.
这是第一次从原核到真核再到原核生物的跨生物种类的基因组转移。
3. Plant pathogenic bacteria are tiny prokaryote with the characteristic of rapid propagation.
植物病原细菌是寄生在植物上的原核生物，个体微小，繁殖速度快。
4. Eukaryote --- A unicellular or multicellular organism in which the cells have a nucleus with a nuclear membrane and other specialized characteristics. See also prokaryote.
核质与细胞质之间存在着明显核膜的生物类型总称。参见原核生物。
5. The case seemed closed: Giardia arose from the prokaryote-eukaryote transition, one of the greatest transformations in evolution.
这个案例似乎有了答案：贾第虫属在原核生物和真核生物的转变时出现的，那是一个进化过程最重要的一环。
6. The most fundamental dividing line between living organisms is that between prokaryote and eukaryote cells.
生物首先划分为原核生物与真核生物。
7. The purpose of this test is to reveal the mutagenic potential of a substance in a prokaryote organism and whether the reactive metabolite is a product of metabolic activation by mammalian enzymes.
这个实验的目的是显示在原核生物组织产生致突变性物质，这种活性代谢物是不是通过哺乳动物代谢酶产生的一个有效的代谢产物。
8. The family of zinc finger proteins is an important member of transcription factors which exists widely in prokaryote and eukaryote.
锌指蛋白是一类广泛存在于原核和真核生物体中的重要转录调控因子，在动植物的生长发育过程中均起着重要作用。
9. Prokaryote (prokaryote) An organism whose genetic material (DNA) is not enclosed by membranes to form a nucleus but lies free in the cytoplasm.
指遗传物质（DNA）没有被膜包围形成细胞核，而是在细胞质中游离存在的一类生物体。
10. Prokaryote (prokaryote) An organism whose genetic material (DNA) is not enclosed by membranes to form a nucleus but lies free in the cytoplasm.
指遗传物质（DNA）没有被膜包围形成细胞核，而是在细胞质中游离存在的一类生物体。
11. Flagellum (pl. flagella) A whiplike extension of prokaryote cells, with a basal body at its base, whose beat causes locomotion of the cell.
鞭毛：原核细胞的鞭状延长部分，基部有基体，当鞭毛进行挥鞭式运动时可以促使细胞移动。
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