gerund
英式音标：[ˈdʒerənd] 怎么读
美式音标：[ˈdʒɛrənd] 怎么读
考级分类 TEM4
词汇归类 跟伍嘉成一起背单词 CATTI二级词汇 柯林斯Cobuild词频--0星词汇- 日常生活必会单词 自考英语词汇学 Vocabularycom
gerund概况
n. 动名词
gerund词义
n.
动名词；
变形
复数：gerunds
英英释义
gerund[ 'dʒerənd ]
n.a noun formed from a verb (such as the `-ing' form of an English verb when used as a noun)
gerund用法
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
We are going to learn the gerund in this class.
这节课我们要学动名词。
How is a gerund different form a present participle?
动名词和现在分词有什么不同？
权威例句
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gerund词源
gerund (n.)
1510s, from Late Latin gerundium (also gerundivus modus), from Latin gerundum "to be carried out," gerundive of gerere "to bear, carry" (see gest). In Latin, a verbal noun used for all cases of the infinitive but the nominative; applied in English to verbal nouns in -ing. "So called because according to the old grammarians, the gerund prop[erly] expressed the doing or the necessity of doing something" [Century Dictionary]. Gerund-grinder "instructor in Latin grammar," also "pedant," is from 1710.
gerund造句
1. Middle English, gerund of lightnen [ to illuminate, ].
中古英语，lightnen的动名词[照亮]。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
2. (grammar) relating to or like a gerund.
（语法）关于或象动名词的。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
3. (grammar) of verbs; having neither person nor number nor mood (as a participle or gerund or infinitive).
（语法）指动词；没有人称、数或者语气的变化（即分词、动名词或者不定式）。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
4. The word“worth”can be construed with a gerund in active voice.
“worth”一词可与主动语态的动名语连用。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
5. It" acts as antecedent subject or antecedent object. It only helps the formal one( infinitive, gerund, noun clause) be placed behind in order to keep the sentence balance.
作先行主语或先行宾语，帮助真正的主语或宾语。（定式、名词、词从句）移使句子保持平衡。
-- 来源 --
6. To review and reinforce the use of “third person”& gerund.
巩固动词单数第三人称的用法和动名词的用法。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
7. The word"worth"can be construed with a gerund in active voice.
“worth”一词可与主动语态的动名语连用。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
8. In english grammar, the gerund have exactly the same form as the present participle.
英语文法中，动名词具有与现在分词完全一样的形式。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
9. Some partwas carelessly is the result of, buckles has many treated unjustly theminute, if the plural number has not added "S", was highest-levelshould add "EST", I only added "ST" the past type not to add "ED", theverb made the subject to be supposed if gerund form.
有一部分是粗心所致，扣了不少冤枉分，如复数没加“S”，最高级应该加“EST”，我只加了“ST”过去式没有加“ED”，动词作主语应该要是动名词形式。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
10. In English grammar, the gerund has exactly the same form as the present participle.
英语语法中,动名词具有与现在分词完全一样的形式。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句