measure

n. 测量；措施；程度；尺寸

vt. 测量；估量；权衡

vi. 测量；估量

n.

测量，测度；措施；程度；尺寸

vt.

测量；估量；

vi.

测量；测量（大小，容量，尺寸等）；

变形

复数：measures过去式：measured过去分词：measured现在分词：measuring第三人称单数：measures

双语释义

vt. & vi. 量 find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of (sth)

[U][C]测量 way to find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of sth

[C][U]计量制,度量法 standard or system used in stating the size, quantity or degree of sth

[C]计量单位 unit used in such a standard or system

[C]量具,量器 instrument such as a rod, tape or container marked with standard units, used for testing length, volume, etc.

[S]尺度,标准 way of assessing sth

[S]程度,地步 degree of sth

[P]措施,步骤,办法 action taken to achieve a purpose

英英释义

measure[ 'meʒə ]

n.

the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule

"the measurements were carefully done"

同义词：measurementmeasuringmensuration

a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

"they set the measure for all subsequent work"

同义词：standardcriteriontouchstone

how much there is of something that you can quantify

同义词：quantityamount

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

"the situation called for strong measures"

同义词：step

a statute in draft before it becomes law

同义词：bill

(prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse

同义词：metermetrebeatcadence

musical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats

同义词：bar

measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurements

同义词：measuring stickmeasuring rod

v.

determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of

同义词：mensuratemeasure out

express as a number or measure or quantity

同义词：quantify

have certain dimensions

"This table surfaces measures 20inches by 36 inches"

place a value on; judge the worth of something

同义词：evaluatevaluateassessappraisevalue

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

measure depth测量深度

measure distance测量距离

measure time测量时间

～+副词

measure accurately准确地测量

measure carefully仔细地测量

measure consciously清醒地测量

measure effectually有效地测量

measure equally相同地测量

measure inaccurately不准确地测量

measure individually单独地测量

measure judiciously明智地测量

measure lavishly大量地测量

measure mechanically机械地测量

measure mystically神秘地测量

measure quantitatively定量测量

measure radically根本地测量

measure scientifically科学地测量

measure tediously乏味地测量

measure off区分,区划,量出

measure up衡量

～+介词

measure against把…同…作比较

measure by根据…测量

measure for为…而给…量尺寸

measure from从…开始测量

measure to测量到

measure up to与…相称

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

adopt measure采取措施

carry out measures实施措施

fill up the measure of做尽(恶事),更不幸的是…

formulate measures提出措施

give sb full measure给足某人分量

know no measure没有边际,没有止境

reject a measure拒绝接受某一措施

take measures采取措施

take sb's measure给某人量尺寸

形容词+～

adequate measure适当的措施

alternative measure可供选择的方案

angular measure角度

best possible measure万全之策

commendable measure可取的措施

comprehensive measure全面的措施

compulsory measure强制措施

corresponding measure相应的措施

cubic measure体积

defensive measure防御措施

disciplinary measure惩罚措施

effective measure有效措施

expedient measure权宜之计

forceful measure强有力的措施

full measure足量

important measure重要措施

liquid measure液量

long-term measure长期措施

metric measure公制

preventive measure防御措施

proper measure适当的措施

protective measure保护措施

provisional measure临时措施

remedial measure补救措施

repressive measure镇压措施

restrictive measure限制性的措施

short-term measure短期措施,权宜之计

solid measure容积

square measure面积

timely measure及时的措施

useful measure有用的措施

vigorous measure积极措施

名词+～

litre measure升量器

subsidiary measure辅助措施

tape measure皮(卷)尺

介词+～

in a certain measure在某种程度上,多多少少

in large measure在很大程度上

to measure依照尺寸定制的

within measure适度的

without measure过分地

词组短语

effective measure有效措施

without measure过分

austerity measures紧缩措施

for good measure作为额外增添；另外

technical measure技术措施

made to measure定做的（衣服、鞋子等）

administrative measure行政措施，行政手段

measure with用…测量；用…衡量

beyond measure无可估量，极度

preventive measure预防措施；防护措施

measure up合格；符合标准

management measure管理措施；管理办法

full measure通栏排

counter measure对策；防范措施；反措施

short measure (售货)分量不够[参较 give short measure] , 分量短缺，分量不足

in the same measure同样地，同一程度地

safety measure安全措施

security measure安全措施

precautionary measure预防措施；安全措施

protective measure保护措施

同近义词辨析

measure结论，步骤

means方法

method方法

medium媒介，阶段

这组词都有“标准”的意思，其区别是：

criterion较正式用词，指判断、批评事物的标准，但不一定制成了规章。

measure与standard基本同义，但多用于比喻，指衡量某事物的质量准则。

standard指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。

gauge专指测量物体大小、厚度、直径等的标准规格。

methods指做某事的具体步骤或程序

measure手段，策略，为达到目的采取的行动

means标示借以成就某事达到某目的的某人或物

medium（标示或传播）的媒介

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The government has taken measures to restrain inflation.
政府已采取措施控制通货膨胀。

The standard kilogram is maintained as a measure of mass.
标准的千克是测量质量的量度

I want the suit made to his own measure.
我想要这套西装照他自己的尺寸做。

You are right in some measure.
从某种程度上来说你是对的。

If this measure fails, there are other methods we could fall back on.
这个措施要是不行,我们还可采取别的办法。

用作动词(v.)

They measured the height of the ceiling.
他们测量了天花板的高度。

She measured her power with that of a dangerous adversary.
她拿自己的力量和危险的敌手进行较量

Above all it will give us an opportunity to reciprocate in some small measure the truly warm welcome and generous hospitality extended to us.
更重要的是，这将使我们有机会以微薄的方式报答你们给予的十分热烈的欢迎和盛情款待。

He measured his words with caution.
他仔细斟酌着字句。

权威例句

measure

measure: [13] The distant ancestor of English measure was the Indo-European base *ma-, *me- ‘measure’. This has generated a wide range of often unexpected English progeny, including meal ‘repast’, month, and moon. Measure itself comes from an extension of the base, *mat-, *met-, from which was derived the Latin verb mētīrī ‘measure’.Its past participial stem mēnsformed the basis of the noun mēnsūra ‘measure’, which passed into English via Old French mesure as measure. From the same Latin stem come commensurate [17], dimension [14], and immense [15] (literally ‘unmeasurable’); and other related forms that go back to the base *mat-, *met- (or *med-) include mate ‘friend’, meat, meditate, meet ‘suitable’, mete, mode, moderate, modest, and modify.=> commensurate, dimension, immense, mate, meal, meat, meditate, meet, mete, metre, mode, moderate, modest, month, moon

measure (v.)

c. 1300, "to deal out by measure," from Old French mesurer "measure; moderate, curb" (12c.), from Late Latin mensurare "to measure," from Latin mensura "a measuring, a measurement; thing to measure by," from mensus, past participle of metiri "to measure," from PIE *me- (2) "to measure" (see meter (n.2)). Replaced Old English cognate mæð "measure." Meaning "to ascertain spatial dimensions of" is mid-14c. To measure up "have the necessary abilities" is 1910, American English. Related: Measured; measuring.

measure (n.)

c. 1200, "moderation, temperance, abstemiousness;" c. 1300, "instrument for measuring," from Old French mesure "limit, boundary; quantity, dimension; occasion, time" (12c.), from Latin mensura "measure" (see measure (v.)). Meaning "size or quantity as ascertained by measuring" is from early 14c. Meaning "action of measuring; standard measure of quantity; system of measuring; appointed or alloted amount of anything" is late 14c. Also from late 14c. are senses "proper proportion, balance." Sense of "that to which something is compared to determine its quantity" is from 1570s. Meaning "rhythmic pattern in music" is late 14c.; from mid-15c. in poetry, c. 1500 in dance. Meaning "treatment 'meted out' to someone" is from 1590s; that of "plan or course of action intended to obtain some goal" is from 1690s; sense of "legislative enactment" is from 1759. Phrase for good measure (late 14c.) is literally "ample in quantity, in goods sold by measure."

1. Take a little time to measure up your chance before deciding.

做出决定前花点时间估量一下你的机会如何。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. This measure is suited to some localities, but not to others.

这个措施有地方适用，有地方不适用。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. How should you modify your process and what should you measure?

你应该如何修改你的过程和你应该测量什么呢？

4. How do we measure poverty?

我们如何衡量贫困呢?

5. At each location on the sequence, we can measure all these different attributes of chromatin.

在序列的每个位置上，我们都可以测量染色质的这些不同属性。

6. How do we measure tension?

我们如何测量张力？

7. And so you, in principle, can measure the red shifts and the blue shifts as they go around each other.

所以原则上来说你们，可以测量红光偏移，以及蓝光偏移,因为它们绕彼此转动。

8. So this is something we can measure.

所以这是我们可以测量的量。

9. How do you measure success?

你是怎么衡量成功的呢？

10. What should we measure?

应该衡量哪些因素？

11. How do you measure success?

你如何衡量成功？

12. And, dear Lord, thank you for bringing these women to me. They have helped me beyond measure.

还有,亲爱的主,感谢你给我带来这些女士们,她们给了我无可估量的帮助。

13. It also will measure the brightness of each laser reflection.

它还将测量每一道激光反射的光亮度。

14. That I was powerful beyond measure, that I was worth sharing with the world and that I could be, do and have anything I wanted.

这使我觉得我是强大的，不可估量的，这值得我同全世界分享，而且我能够成为，能够做到，能够获得所有我想要的一切。

15. And, of course, it depends how you measure the shuttles.

当然，这取决于你如何衡量航天飞机。

16. So, how do we measure productivity?

那么，我们如何衡量工作效率呢？

17. In astronomy, in optical astronomy we cannot measure the period or the frequency of optical light.

在天文学中，在光学天文学中我们,不能测量周期或者，可见光的频率。

18. We are still learning how to measure these things.

我们仍在学习如何衡量这些事物。

19. Astronomers then measure this glow and use it to correct telescope settings to overcome the blurring effect of the atmosphere on far-off images.

天文学家然后测量这个辉光，用它来纠正望远镜的设置以克服大气对遥远图像所造成的模糊效果。

20. Four years ago he hit upon the daring idea of landing on a moving glacier in a helicopter to measure its speed.

四年前，他偶然想到一个大胆的主意，乘直升飞机降落在流动的冰川上，测量其流动的速度。

21. How do we measure the value of our time, how we spend it, who we share it with, and what "gets done" in a day, a week, or a lifetime?

我们如何衡量时间的价值如何使用我们的时间同谁分享以及每天每周或终其一生要完成的"成就"到底是什么呢?

22. But another important measure is the increasing of individual consumption.

但另一个重要的措施是增加个人消费。

23. But how do governments objectively measure happiness or love, which are subjective states, and, if they succeed, what should they do with their findings?

然而，政府应当如何客观衡量幸福感或爱情这一主观状态？如果他们成功做到这一点，又应当如何利用这些发现？

24. But how do governments objectively measure happiness or love, which are subjective states, and, if they succeed, what should they do with their findings?

然而，政府应当如何客观衡量幸福感或爱情这一主观状态？如果他们成功做到这一点，又应当如何利用这些发现？

25. A measure of sound intensity equivalent to one decibel at 1000 Hz.

一种声强的量度单位,其值等价于1000Hz 1分贝。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. Electronic gauges attached to various parts of the vehicle measure impact forces.

电子仪表装在汽车不同的部件上测量各种撞击力。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. " Measure" rhymes with" pleasure."

measure和pleasure押韵。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

28. I believe the measure would redound to our mutual benefit and reputation.

我相信这项措施将有助于我们共同的利益和名誉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. A measure of polarising power is the field strength of an ion.

极化能力的度量单位是离子的场强。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. There’s often no good way to measure this precisely; you must rely on your gut feeling based on your observations of the subject.

通常没有精确度量的方式，我们通常是依赖于内心感觉上对所观察的主体的判断，这是多个主体聚集在每个重要变量轴上的方式。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Usability testing (also known, somewhat unfortunately, as “user testing”) is a collection of techniques used to measure characteristics of a user’s interaction with a product, usually with the goal of assessing the usability of that product.

可用性测试（有些不幸的是，也称作用户测试）是测量用户与产品的交互特点的一系列技术的总称，通常以评估产品的可用性为目标。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. Creating believable and useful personas requires an equal measure of detailed analysis and creative synthesis. A standardized process aids both of these activities significantly.

创建可信并且有用的人物角色需要等量的详细分析和创造性的综合工作，有一种标准化的过程对这两种活动都有显著的辅助作用。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. As we’ve already discussed, a solution’s ability to meet the goals and needs of users while also accommodating business goals and technical constraints is one measure of design quality.

我们曾经说过，设计质量的指标之一就是看当前解决方案能否同时满足用户需求，商业目标和技术局限。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. It is often quite difficult (and always laborious) to measure how effective a solution is on its 50th use—in other words, for the most common target: the perpetual intermediate user. This is quite a conundrum when one is optimizing a design for intermediate or expert users.

要测量某个设计方案的产品第50次使用，即最普遍的“永远的中间用户”的使用效果往往十分困难（且注定费力），这对于面向中间用户或者专家用户的设计来说是一大难题。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓