portion

n. 部分；一份；命运

vt. 分配；给…嫁妆

n.

一部分；一份遗产（或赠与的财产）；嫁妆；分得的财产

vt.

把…分成份额；分配；把…分给(to)；命运注定

变形

复数：portions过去式：portioned过去分词：portioned现在分词：portioning第三人称单数：portions

双语释义

[C]一部分; 一份 part or share into which sth is divided

英英释义

portion[ 'pɔ:ʃən, 'pəu- ]

n.

something determined in relation to something that includes it

"I read a portion of the manuscript"

同义词：partcomponent partcomponent

something less than the whole of a human artifact

同义词：part

the allotment of some amount by dividing something

同义词：parcelshare

assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group

同义词：sharepartpercentage

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

"success that was her portion"

同义词：fortunedestinyfatelucklotcircumstances

money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage

同义词：dowrydowerydower

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

"his portion was larger than hers"

同义词：helpingserving

v.give out or allot

同义词：assignallot

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

break〔carve, divide〕 sth into portions把某物分成几部分

形容词+～

damaged portion破损的部分

good〔great, large, substantial〕 portion大部分

equal portion等份

词组短语

central portion中心部位

main portion主要部分

portion something out把(食品、土地、财产等)分成几份；把某物分成若干份；按比例分配

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“整体的一部分”的意思，其区别是：

share指共有的东西中应占有的一部分。

fraction指包含在全体中的一部分，暗示微不足道的一部分。

division通常指按类划分或分割成而的部分。常含抽象意义。

segment指某物的特定部分或自然形成的部分，也指线形物品的一段。

part含义广，最普通用词。常指整体中可大可小的一部分，也可指整体中可分开的独立部分。

fragment指因破裂、分割等产生的支离破碎、不规则的一部分。

section指整体中的分区，部分与部分之间有显著界限。

piece指整体中的一些个体，尤指从某个整体上分出来的一部分。

portion侧重从整体中所分配到的那一部分，含一定的独立意义。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

I read a portion of the manuscript.
我读了原稿的一部分。

The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions.
这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。

He has accepted his portion in life.
他安于天命。

Sorrow has always been her portion.
她的命运一直与悲哀相连。

The driver must bear a portion of the blame for the accident.
司机应该对这场车祸负部分责任。

She only eats a small portion of food.
她只吃了一小份食物。

The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions.
这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。

权威例句

portion (n.)

early 14c., "allotted part, share," from Old French porcion "part, portion" (12c., Modern French portion) and directly from Latin portionem (nominative portio) "share, part," accusative of the noun in the phrase pro portione "according to the relation (of parts to each other)" (see proportion). From late 14c. in general sense of "section into which something is divided."

portion (v.)

"to divide in portions," early 14c., from Old French porcioner "share out, divide in portions," from porcion (see portion (n.)). Related: Portioned; portioning.

1. The newly added portion of the dialog box contains added functionality, usually for advanced users or more complex, but related, operations.

对话框新添加的部分包含增加的功能，通常是为高级用户提供的更复杂，但与原先显示的功能相关。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. In particular, tools that technically minded people rely on for a significant portion of their professional responsibilities should be inflected towards a high degree of proficiency.

特别地，掌握软件对于技术工作者来说，是反映其专业职责和能力的一个重要方面，他们渴望向着高的熟练程度努力。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. A significant portion of the total excise of an interface is in having to explain things to the application that it should already know. For example, in your word processor, you might often reverse-out text, making it white on black.

界面附加工作的很大一部分来自向程序解释它应该已经知道的事情，例如在文字处理器中你可能要经常反白文本，在黑色底版上写白字。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. Many users who have mastered the name portion have completely given up on trying to understand the directory tree.

很多已经掌握了文件命名的用户，在理解目录树时不得不放弃。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

5. Therefore, they need to be specifically tailored to the requirements of the software portion of the interface as well as to the goals and ergonomic needs of the user.

所以我们必须量体裁衣，按照使用上人体工程学的需求和目标，以及界面的软件部分的需要来设计这些硬件导航和控制。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. Information-processing systems rarely handle this real-world data. They only model the rigid, repeatable data portion of transactions, a sort of skeleton of the actual transaction, which may involve dozens of meetings, travel and entertainment, names of spouses and kids, golf games, and favorite sports figures.

信息处理系统很少处理这种现实世界的数据，它们只能对事务中固定和重复的数据部分，即实际事务的摘要建模。 这些事务可能与大量的会议、旅游和娱乐、配偶和小孩的名字，以及高尔夫比赛和喜欢的体育明星有关。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. Unfortunately, the edit window portion of this control is unbounded, leaving users free to enter values that are out of bounds or even unintelligible garbage.

遗憾的是，这个控件的编辑窗口部分是无界的。 允许用户自由输入界限以外的值，甚至是莫名其妙的垃圾。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. A significant portion of computer users have some trouble using a mouse, so if we want to be successful, we must design our software in sympathy with them as well as with expert mouse users.

相当多的计算机用户使用鼠标有麻烦，所以如果我们要想成功，则在设计软件中，考虑到老练的鼠标用户的同时，也要照顾到这部分人的情绪。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. Designing for the informational portion requires information architecture to create a strong organizational structure, whereas designing for the application portion requires interaction design to define critical behaviors.

对于内部网中数据部分的设计，需要信息构架师创建出一个严密的组织结构。 而其中应用部分的设计，则需要交互设计师定义好关键的行为。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. It’s not good enough just to be able to see that the items are different. Keep in mind that a significant portion of the population is color-blind, so color alone is insufficient to distinguish between selections.

仅仅让人能看出项目不同是不够的，必须记住，有相当一部分的人是色盲，所以不能单纯用颜色区分不同选择。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓