induce

vt. 诱导；引起；引诱；感应

vt.

引诱；引起；[电]感应；归纳

变形

过去式：induced过去分词：induced现在分词：inducing第三人称单数：induces

双语释义

vt. 劝诱,劝导 lead (sb) into an act often by persuading

vt. 导致,招惹 bring about

英英释义

induce[ in'dju:s, in'du:s ]

v.

cause to arise

"induce a crisis"

同义词：bring on

cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner

"The ads induced me to buy a VCR"

同义词：stimulatecausehavegetmake

cause to occur rapidly

同义词：stimulaterushhasten

reason or establish by induction

produce electric current by electrostatic or magnetic processes

同义词：induct

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

induce a total sense of inferiority产生自卑

～+副词

induce automatically循循善诱

induce cleverly聪明地劝导

induce effectively有效地劝导

induce immorally不道德地劝诱

induce patiently耐心地劝导

～+介词

induce by overwork由工作过度而引起

induce in sth使某物产生

induce sb to religion劝诱某人信教

同近义词辨析

这是一组形近易混词。

inducev.引诱，劝；引起，导致。

We couldn't induce the old lady to travel by air.我们无法劝说那位老太太坐飞机去。

deducev.推断，推理，演绎。

My friend becomes quiet when his girlfriend is angry with him; today he is quiet and so I deduce she is angry.我的朋友在他的女朋友生他的气的时候就会变得沉默，今天他很沉默，所以我推断她生气了。

reducev.减轻，减小；降低。

He reduced his weight by 20 pounds by eating less and exercising.他通过节食和运动，体重减轻了20磅。

这组词都有“劝说，劝导，劝诱”的意思，其区别是：

coax指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

urge语气强，指不断地热情地规劝诱导。

persuade普通用词，指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。

induce指用讲道理来使某人做某事。

counsel较正式用词，指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合，但仍强调严肃的一面。

convince指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。

tempt诱使（做坏事），贬义

induce诱导，引导，中性词；

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

The medicine will induce sleep.
这种药会引起睡意。

They hoped their work would induce social changes.
他们希望自己的工作可以引起社会上的某些变化。

I can't think what induced her to marry him.
我想不出到底是什么原因促使她嫁给他。

Alcohol can induce a loosening of the tongue.
酒精可使人信口开河。

We couldn't induce the old lady to travel by air.
我们无法劝服那老太太乘飞机旅行。

I tried to induce him to see a doctor but I failed.
我试着说服他去看医生，但失败了。

Nothing in the world would induce me to do that.
什么也不能引诱我做那种事。

权威例句

induce (v.)

late 14c., "to lead by persuasions or other influences," from Latin inducere "lead into, bring in, introduce, conduct, persuade," from in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + ducere "to lead" (see duke (n.)). Meaning "to bring about," of concrete situations, etc., is from early 15c.; sense of "to infer by reasoning" is from 1560s. Electro-magnetic sense first recorded 1777. Related: Induced; inducing.

1. He had at first hoped to induce Mr. Woodhouse to remove with her to Donwell.

他最初曾希望能劝说伍德豪斯先生同她一起搬到唐维尔去。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Shope (1931b, 1934a) stated that the hemophilus organism alone did not induce disease.

Shope（1931b，1934a）指出，单是嗜血杆菌不能引起疾

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Clouds are sometimes seeded with silver iodide to induce precipitation.

人们有时在云里播撒碘化银，以诱使降雨。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Vaccines also induce cellmediated immunity.

疫苗也引起细胞介导免疫。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Nothing could induce him to name a motive.

没有办法教他说出动机来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. A hardening agent mixed with the monomer will induce polymerization.

固化剂与这种单体混合将引起聚合反应。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. The rising bubbles will induce a distinct circulation of solid in the bed.

上升气泡引起床层中一种明显的固体循环。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The price is not attractive enough to induce business.

价格不足以引起兴趣，达成交易。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The lover used every effort to induce her to compose herself.

她的情人作了种种努力，要使她安静下来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. Nothing in the world would induce me to do that.

什么也不能引诱我做那种事。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句