contract
英式音标:[ˈkɒntrækt] 怎么读
美式音标:[ˈkɑntrækt] 怎么读
考级分类 CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考研 TOEFL CET6
词汇归类 辛德勒的名单-Schindlers-List 教父-The-Godfather 肖申克的救赎-The-Shawshank-Redemption 当幸福来敲门 绝望的主妇Desperate-Housewives-全八季词频大全 这个杀手不太冷-LéonThe-Professional
同义词: shrink rub-off-on infect handfast flex engagement compact communicate catch betrothal affiance affect
同根词: contracture contractual contractor contraction contractility contract
contract概况
vi. 收缩;感染;订约
vt. 感染;订约;使缩短
n. 合同;婚约
contract词义
n.
合同;契约;协议;
v.
签合同;缩小;感染;
变形
复数:contracts过去式:contracted过去分词:contracted现在分词:contracting第三人称单数:contracts
双语释义
v.(动词)vi. & vt. 缔结; 订契约 make, settle or establish by contract
vt. 染上恶习; 染上疾病 get bad habits; catch an illness
vi. 缩小; 紧缩 make smaller; shrink
n.(名词)[C]契约,合同 compact; pact
英英释义
contract[ 'kɔntrækt, kən'trækt ]
n.
a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law
(contract bridge) the highest bid becomes the contract setting the number of tricks that the bidder must make
同义词:declaration
a variety of bridge in which the bidder receives points toward game only for the number of tricks he bid
同义词:contract bridge
v.
enter into a contractual arrangement
同义词:undertake
engage by written agreement
同义词:signsign onsign up
squeeze or press together
"the spasm contracted the muscle"
同义词:compressconstrictsqueezecompactpress
become smaller or draw together
同义词:shrink
be stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness
同义词:takeget
make smaller
"The heat contracted the woollen garment"
compress or concentrate
同义词:condenseconcentrate
make or become more narrow or restricted
同义词:narrow
reduce in scope while retaining essential elements
同义词:abridgeforeshortenabbreviateshortencutreduce
contract用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
contract one's body缩作一团
contract the book约稿
contract one's brows皱眉头
contract a project承包工程
~+副词
contract advantageously有利地承包
contract legally合法承包
contract physically自然地订立合约
contract solemnly严肃地缔结
contract out立即把工作等包出,退出合同、协议等
~+介词
contract for订契约,承包,承建
contract for a house承包盖房屋
contract out of订约使自己不受…的约束,退出合同
contract out of an agreement订明不受契约限制
contract to sb许配给某人
contract with与…立约
contract with a factory for machines向某厂订购机器
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
break a contract撕毁契约
complete a contract合同执行完毕
dissolve a contract解除合同
write a contract起草合同
形容词+~
certain contract确定的契约
simple contract口头契约
void contract无效契约
名词+~
agency contract代理合同
marriage contract婚约
insurance contract保险契约
~+名词
contract party签合同的一方
介词+~
by contract根据合同
law of contract合同法
parties to a contract契约的双方
under contract根据合同
~+介词
contract for…的契约
contract of sales买卖合同
contract with与…的契约
词组短语
contract with承包;与…订有合约
contract in[法]保证承担义务
labor contract n. 劳工合同
contract management合同管理
breach of contract违约;违反合同
sales contract销售合同
insurance contract保险契约,保险合同
contract price合约价格;发包价格
construction contract建筑包工合同
under the contract依据本合同
employment contract雇佣合同;聘约
purchase contract购货合同
sign a contract签订合同;签合同;签署合同
by contract承包;根据合同
under contract根据合同
psychological contract心理契约;精神契约
contract terms合同条款
on contract按合约方式
service contract劳务合同
social contract 社会契约(统治者与被统治者订定的详列权利义务的契约,等于social 社会契约论;compact);民约论
同近义词辨析
contract, treaty, agreement, understanding, convention, accord, bargain这组词都有“协定,协议,契约,合同”的意思,其区别是:
contract侧重指双方或多方订立的具有法律效力的正式的书面合同或契约。
treaty指国家之间经外交谈判后依照国际法签订的正式条约。
agreement普通用词,含义最确定,泛指个人、团体或国家之间取得一致而达成的任何协议、协定或合同、契约等,可以是口头的,也可以是书面的。
understanding指不具约束力的非正式的协议。
convention比treaty更专门化,但不及treaty正式。也可指国家之间就有关事情签订的条约。
accord多指国际间的非正式协议。
bargain通常指商业交往中的购销合同。
compress, contract, shrink, condense这组词都有“收缩,压缩”的意思,其区别是:
compress指把乱而不成形的东西压成一定形状。
contract主要指以内、外部力量进行紧缩,也可用作引申。
shrink侧重指因收缩而达不到原有的长度、体积或容积。
condense指将东西压缩得更紧密、紧凑,但不失去原有的内容。
abstract, subtract, contract, attractabstract vt 抽取;
subtract vt 减去
contract vt 使缩小(招致,染上(疾病等));
attract vt 吸引;
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
They had set a term to the contract.
他们已给合同定了期限。
Families sought favourable alliances, either by marriage or contract.
各个家庭通过婚姻或者婚约来建立有力的亲缘关系。
Several companies will bid for the contract.
数家公司要投标争取合约。
He managed to disengage himself from the contract.
他成功地为自己解除了契约义务。
用作动词(v.)
The heat contracted the woollen garment.
高温让羊毛衣缩小了。
We'd like to contract in on this project,if possible.
如有可能,我们愿意签订合同参加这一计划。
It's an urgent business, we have no time for unnecessary consideration—please contract your inspection period!
这是个紧急时间,我们没时间做多余的考虑了——请缩短你的审查期!
She has contracted a severe fever.
她感染上了严重的热病。
He has contracted the habit of talking to himself.
他养成了自言自语的习惯。
权威例句
The Sexual ContractThe Sexual Contract.
A Randomized Protocol for Signing Contract
The Structure of a Contract and the Theory of a Non-Exclusive Resource
The Quantity Flexibility Contract and Supplier-Customer Incentives
Contract Enforceability and Economic Institutions in Early Trade: The Maghribi Traders' Coalition
Channel Performance Under Consignment Contract with Revenue Sharing
Contracts: Adjustment of Long-Term Economic Relations Under Classical, Neoclassical and Relational Contract Law
The Theory of the Firm as Governance Structure: From Choice to Contract
Sticky Price Models of the Business Cycle: Can the Contract Multiplier Solve the Persistence Problem?
contract词源
contract
contract: [14] English acquired the word contract in stages, although in all cases the ultimate source was contractus, the past participle of Latin contrahere, a compound verb formed from the prefix com- ‘together’ and trahere ‘pull, draw’ (source of English traction and tractor). This meant literally ‘pull together’, but it had a variety of metaphorical senses, including ‘bring about’ and ‘enter into an agreement’, and it was the latter which first passed into English via Old French as a noun meaning ‘mutual agreement’.The arrival of the verb contract did not happen until the 16th century; it developed from an earlier adjective contract, which came again from Old French contract. This introduced a further sense of Latin contrahere; ‘become narrowed, get smaller’.=> distract, retract, traction, tractor
contract (v.)
late 14c., "make narrow, draw together;" early 15c. "make an agreement;" from Middle French contracter, from Latin contractus, past participle of contrahere "to draw together, combine, make an agreement" (see contract (n.)). Related: Contracted; contracting.
contract (n.)
early 14c., from Old French contract (Modern French contrat), from Latin contractus "a contract, agreement," from past participle of contrahere "to draw together," metaphorically, "to make a bargain," from com- "together" (see com-) + trahere "to draw" (see tract (n.1)). U.S. underworld sense of "arrangement to kill someone" first recorded 1940.
contract造句
1. They lost on the contract.
他们在合同上赔了钱。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. What clause do you require in the contract?
你要求在合同中订上什么条款?
《新英汉大辞典》
3. The contract admits of no other interpretation.
这契约不容许做别的解释。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. They determined the contract.
他们终止了合同。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. You and your spouse both have to sign this contract.
你和你的配偶都需要签这份合同。
6. Not just in the contract but in my interactions with them.
不仅仅局限于合同,而是我与他们的相互交流。
7. This is our contract.
这是我们的合同。
8. You should see your stomach expand and contract.
你应该看到你的腹部扩张和收缩。
9. Have you any questions in regards to the contract?
关于合同你还有什么问题要问吗?
10. This allows you to apply any terms that apply to all customers within the store, including guest shoppers, in one contract.
这允许您在一个契约中应用适用于商店中所有客户(包括来宾购物者)的任何条款。
11. You can set any pricing that applies to all customers in this contract.
您可以设置适用于此契约中所有客户的任何定价。
12. How about software tools that want to test or enforce the contract?
对于那些想要测试或者增强契约的软件工具怎么办?
13. Would you like more time to look over the contract?
您是否需要更多的时间来看一下这项合同?
14. So the arbitration clauses have to be included in contract.
必须在合同中写上关于纠纷仲裁的条款。
15. You need to check each commodity or futures contract since each of them is unique.
你必需去留心每件商品或期货合同,因为它们每一份都是唯一的。
16. You can use the services for one session or many with no contract.
您可以使用服务进行一次会议或多次会议,没有合同。
17. We all know that nobody reads this stuff, but it is a binding contract.
我们都知道没人去读这些东西,但是它是一个有约束力的合同。
18. We should include an arbitration clause in the contract.
在合同中,我们应该加进仲裁的条款。
19. What I mean is that one company might say to another company, "Lets partner on this contract.
我的意思是,其中一个公司可能对另一个公司说,“让我们在这个合同上合作吧。
20. As an integral part of the contract, the inspection of goods has special importance.
作为合同里的一个组成部分,商品检验具有特殊的重要性。
21. Some students learned how to be a lawyer, how to face the clients and how to make every clause of the contract clear.
有的学生学习如何成为一名律师,如何面对委托人并且如何使合同上的每个条款都非常清楚。
22. Please amend your copy of the contract accordingly.
请将你的合同副本做相应地修正。
23. Please amend your copy of the contract accordingly.
请将你的合同副本做相应地修正。
24. A clause is saved in the contract.
本合同中有一条保留条款。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
25. The contract expires.
合同期满。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. a unilateral contract
单方 (承担义务) 契约,单务契约
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
27. an annex to the contract
合同的附件
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. a breach of contract
违反契约,毁约,背约,违约
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. Dealers, having concluded a forward contract, should always hedge with an offsetting contract.
外汇经营商在签订了一项远期合同之后总是应进行套头交易签订一项相抵合同。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. "Smith would like to contract in on this project, if he may."
如果可能的话,史密斯愿意签订合同参加这项计划。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. ad referendum contract
暂定契约书,草约
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. When we render a button on the screen, we are making a contract with the user that that button will visually change when she pushes it: It will appear to be depressed when the mouse button is clicked over it.
当我们在屏幕上放置一个按钮时,就与用户建立了一个契约。 用户按下按钮,按钮在视觉上就会发生变化。 用鼠标单击,它会向下凹。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. Further, the contract states that the button will perform some reasonable work that is accurately described by its legend.
进一步,这种契约表明按钮将执行图例中确切说明的某些合理的工作。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓