will

n. 意志；决心；情感；遗嘱；意图；心愿

vt. 决心要；遗赠；用意志力使

vi. 愿意；下决心

aux. 将；愿意；必须

中文拼写：威尔

名字含义：坚定的，有决心的，William的昵称

名字来源：中世纪英语

名字类别：男

Will Smith 威尔•史密斯：
（1968～），美国演员，同时也是嘻哈歌手，他曾获奥斯卡奖和金球奖提名，在音乐方面也拿下多座葛莱美奖，出演电影《独立日》、《国家公敌》、《当幸福来敲门》等。

变形

复数：wills过去式：willed过去分词：willed现在分词：willing第三人称单数：wills

双语释义

(用于表示简单将来式) 将,要,会 (used for expressing the simple future tense)

愿意,准备 be willing to; be ready to

(用于请求某人做某事) (used when asking sb to do sth )

(用于表示可能,与can类似) (used like can, show what is possible )

(用于表示推测,与must类似)大概,可能 (used like must, show what is likely)

(表示总是如此) 惯于,总是 (shows what always happens )

vt. 用意志力驱使(某事发生) (try to) make (sth) happen, especially by power of the mind

vt. 将(财产等)遗赠某人 leave (property, etc.) to sb by means of a will and testament

vt. & vi. 〈旧〉愿意,希望,想要wish

[U] [C] 意志(力) the power of the mind to make decisions and act in accordance with them, sometimes in spite of difficulty or opposition

[S] 决断,意图,决心 a strong determination to act in a particular way; intention

[C] 遗嘱 legal document in which a person states how he wants his property and money to be disposed of after his death

英英释义

will[ wɪl ]

n.

the capability of conscious choice and decision and intention

同义词：volition

a fixed and persistent intent or purpose

"where there's a will there's a way"

a legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die

同义词：testament

v.

decree or ordain

"God wills our existence"

have in mind

"I will take the exam tomorrow"

同义词：wish

determine by choice

"This action was willed and intended"

leave or give by will after one's death

同义词：bequeathleave

词组短语

will be将；将来时；终归会来

we will歌曲名

there will be将有

will do好的

will be able to将能够

if you will假如你喜欢的话；如果你愿意那样说的话

at will随意；任意

good will善意；信誉

free will自由意志

will call（大商店的）预订零售部

strong will坚强的意志；强烈意愿；战胜自我

ill will恶意；憎恶

iron will钢铁意志，毅力

will power n. 意志力；毅力；自制力

have one's will达到目的，如愿以偿；自行其是

with a will有决心地；努力地

will be doing将来进行时

general will共同意志

will to power权力欲

will smith威尔·史密斯（美国艺人）

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

A country must have the will to repel any invader.
一个国家得有决心击退任何入侵者。

Free will makes us able to choose our way of life.
自由的意志使我们可以选择自己的生活方式。

The rich man left his son nothing in the will.
那位富翁在遗嘱中什么都没给他儿子留下。

She was married against her will.
她结婚是有违本意的。

用作助动词(aux.)

I will do my best.
我将会尽力而为。

I will make sacrifices solely on your account.
单单为了你,我也愿意作出牺牲。

You will report to me afterward.
你稍后要向我报告。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He was convinced he could win if he willed it enough.
如果他坚定决心,他确信自己可以赢。

This happened because God willed it.
发生了这件事是上帝的旨意。

He willed most of his money to charities.
他把钱大多遗赠给慈善机构了。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Call it what you will, it's still a problem.
不管怎么说,这仍旧是个问题。

You're free to travel where you will in the country.
在这个国家里，你想上哪儿去就可以上哪儿去。

权威例句

will

will: Will the noun [OE] and the two verbs will [OE] all go back ultimately to the Indo- European base *wel-, *wol- ‘be pleasing’, which also produced English voluntary, voluptuous, wealth, well ‘satisfactorily’, etc. From it was derived a noun, *weljon, which evolved into English will, and also German wille, Dutch wil, Swedish vilja, and Danish vilje.The verb will ‘decide on or resolve by force of the will’ was formed in the prehistoric Germanic period from the noun. The auxiliary verb will, expressing intention or future time, comes from a prehistoric Germanic *weljan. Would evolved from its original Old English past form wolde.=> voluntary, voluptuous, wealth, will, would

will (v.1)

Old English *willan, wyllan "to wish, desire; be willing; be used to; be about to" (past tense wolde), from Proto-Germanic *willjan (cognates: Old Saxon willian, Old Norse vilja, Old Frisian willa, Dutch willen, Old High German wellan, German wollen, Gothic wiljan "to will, wish, desire," Gothic waljan "to choose"). The Germanic words are from PIE root *wel- (2) "to wish, will" (cognates: Sanskrit vrnoti "chooses, prefers," varyah "to be chosen, eligible, excellent," varanam "choosing;" Avestan verenav- "to wish, will, choose;" Greek elpis "hope;" Latin volo, velle "to wish, will, desire;" Old Church Slavonic voljo, voliti "to will," veljo, veleti "to command;" Lithuanian velyti "to wish, favor," pa-velmi "I will," viliuos "I hope;" Welsh gwell "better"). Compare also Old English wel "well," literally "according to one's wish;" wela "well-being, riches." The use as a future auxiliary was already developing in Old English. The implication of intention or volition distinguishes it from shall, which expresses or implies obligation or necessity. Contracted forms, especially after pronouns, began to appear 16c., as in sheele for "she will." The form with an apostrophe is from 17c.

will (n.)

Old English will, willa "mind, determination, purpose; desire, wish, request; joy, delight," from Proto-Germanic *wiljon- (cognates: Old Saxon willio, Old Norse vili, Old Frisian willa, Dutch wil, Old High German willio, German Wille, Gothic wilja "will"), related to *willan "to wish" (see will (v.1)). The meaning "written document expressing a person's wishes about disposition of property after death" is first recorded late 14c.

will (v.2)

Old English willian "to determine by act of choice," from will (n.). From mid-15c. as "dispose of by will or testament." Often difficult to distinguish from will (v.1).

1. He will speak to us next week.

下星期他将给我们做讲演。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Will you dance with me?

你愿意和我跳舞吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. If you take this medicine,all your symptoms will fall away.

如果你使用这种药物，你的所有症状将会消失。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. We will transact with them for truce.

我们将与他们就停火进行谈判。

5. We have to weigh the cost of the new system against the benefits it will bring.

我们必须权衡一下起用新系统所需的成本和它将带来的效益。

6. They will live forever in our hearts.

他们将永远活在我们心中。

7. If you domesticate this raccoon,it will have trouble living in the wild.

如果你驯养这只浣熊，它生活在野外将会有困难。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

8. He will follow his father as manager of the business.

他将继承他父亲成为这个公司的经理。

9. They will carry on their negotiations next week.

他们将于下周继续进行谈判。

10. All of us will participate in the profits.

我们大家都将分享到利润。

11. I will go to the sheriff to law you.

我要到行政司法长官那里去告你。

12. It will be clearer if you delete the last paragraph.

如果你删去最后那一段，它将会更清楚。

13. If you polish the article, we will print it in the newspaper.

如果你把这篇文章润色一下，我们就在报纸上发表它。

14. We must achieve modernization of science and technology, otherwise we will lag behind other nations.

我们必须实现科学技术现代化，否则我们要落后于其他国家。

15. I will not breathe a word of your secret to another man.

关于你的秘密，我决不会向别人泄露一个字的。

16. We hope this objective will be attained.

我们希望这个目标能够达到。

17. His friends will testify for him.

他的朋友们将为他作证。

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18. We will transit the strait at night.

我们将在夜间通过那个海峡。

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19. They will all die.

他们都将死去。

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20. I will check up the figure.

我将核对一下这个数字。

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21. We will smash any aggression.

我们将粉碎任何侵略。

《新英汉大辞典》

22. This question will come forward at the next session.

这个问题将在下次会议上被提出讨论。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. Who will succeed his post?

谁将接替他的职位?

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24. We will fell these trees.

我们将砍伐这些树。

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25. He will abide my coming.

他将等候我的到来。

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26. His name will always be twinned with that of our school.

他的名字将和我们学校的名字永远联系在一起。

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27. They will go behind this matter.

他们将彻底调查这件事。

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28. He bent them to his will.

他使他们服从他的意志。

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29. This magazine will discontinue next week.

这份杂志将于下周停刊。

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30. This magazine will discontinue next week.

这份杂志将于下周停刊。

《21世纪大英汉词典》