disperse

vt. 分散；使散开；传播

vi. 分散

adj. 分散的

vt.& vi.

（使）分散，（使）散开；散播，传布（如知识）；使（光）色散；使粒子分散

adj.

分散的；

变形

过去式：dispersed过去分词：dispersed现在分词：dispersing第三人称单数：disperses

双语释义

vt. & vi. (使)散开,驱散 (cause to) go in different directions; scatter; break up

英英释义

disperse[ dis'pə:s ]

v.

distribute loosely

同义词：scattersprinkledotdust

to cause to separate and go in different directions

同义词：dissipatedispelbreak upscatter

move away from each other

"The crowds dispersed"

同义词：dissipatescatterspread out

cause to separate

"disperse particles"

同义词：break upscatter

cause to become widely known

同义词：circulatecircularizecircularisedistributedisseminatepropagatebroadcastspreaddiffusepass around

词组短语

disperse dye分散染料

disperse phase分散相；分散质

disperse system分散体系；分散系统；分散物系

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“使分散、使散开”的意思，其区别是：

scatter普通用词，指用暴力等手段使人或物向四处散开，或把物随意撒开。

diffuse指光线、声音或气味等在空中传送或散布，强调覆盖面积与物质分布相对密度之间的关系。

spread指一直延伸、蔓延，侧重遍及。

disperse多指把一群人或物等彻底驱散。

diffuse使扩散（气体或热量等的扩散或弥漫）

dilute稀释，减少事物的强度，浓度，纯度

disperse扩散，消散

dissolve溶解，固体溶解于水中

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The police dispersed the crowd.
警方驱散群众。

The wind dispersed the cloud from the sky.
风吹散了天上的云。

The enemy had to disperse and hide in caves.
敌人不得不分散藏身于洞穴之中。

The crowd dispersed.
人群纷纷散开。

The children disperse for the holidays.
孩子们放假了。

You disperse money too liberally.
你的钱花得太大手大脚了。

The police fired into the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd.
警察朝天开枪，企图驱散人群。

权威例句

disperse (v.)

late 14c., from Latin dispersus, past participle of dispergere "to scatter," from dis- "apart, in every direction" (see dis-) + spargere "to scatter" (see sparse). The Latin word is glossed in Old English by tostregdan. Related: Dispersed; dispersing.

1. The police fired into the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd.

警察朝天开枪，企图驱散人群。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. It was only when the ash from the disintegrating moon rained down on their faces and breasts that they began to disperse.

当灰尘从即将碎裂的月亮上面落下来拂过她们的脸庞和乳房的时候，她们才开始散开。

3. Even central banks, until recently keen to disperse some of their gold holdings, could soon be sniffing around for more of the precious metal, analysts say.

分析师称,即便是近期还热衷于要分散部分黄金储备的各国央行,可能很快也会到处寻求吸纳更多黄金.

4. Police immediately responded with force, firing tear gas and water cannons to disperse crowds.

警方立即付诸武力，他们用催泪瓦斯和高压水炮驱散人群。

5. Leaders of the red-shirt movement said they now feared a government crackdown to forcibly disperse them from their Bangkok encampment.

一些红衫军领导人表示，他们现在害怕的是政府会用强硬手段驱散他们在曼谷的营地。

6. After midnight Wednesday, the situation in Bishkek seemed to have calmed down a little and the protesters began to disperse, as witnessed by Xinhua reporters.

据新华社记者目击，星期三半夜之后，比什凯克的局势似乎平静下来一些，反对刚支持者开始分散。

7. Well, the ones in back don’t spin, because the ones in front absorb all of the wind and disperse it.

嗯，后面的发电机根本就不会转，因为前面的把风力都吸收并且分散了。

8. The main reason for using it is that it can disperse crowds without causing serious injury.

使用高压水枪的主要原因有，它可以在不造成严重伤害的同时驱散人群。

9. It, or one similar to it, happens every day in airline cabins as tech-savvy passengers use social media tools to disperse information among their networks.

类似的故事，每天都在机舱中发生，掌握最新科技的乘客运用社会媒体把信息传播到自己的社区网络之中。

10. As helicopters hovered overhead, hundreds of police moved to disperse about 200 protesters gathered at Haft-e-Tir Square, the scene of huge demonstrations last week.

直升飞机在空中盘旋，数百警察出动，驱散聚集在自由广场上的约200名抗议者，上周这里举行了大规模示威活动。

11. Some claims about the borderless world may be exaggerated, but there is no doubt that firms increasingly disperse production to wherever it can be done most efficiently.

有人声称无边界的世界这种说法有夸大之嫌，但是毫无疑问，大公司的生产不断向那些运作高效的地方分散。

12. This alarm could disperse down the chain of vehicles in a relay so they could safely stop a long way before they reach the accident spot.

警报信息会通过互联网汽车以接力的方式传播，这样就可以确保其他车辆安全停靠在距离事故地点较远的安全地带。

13. Police fired tear gas to disperse thousands of Han Chinese protesters armed with makeshift weapons.

警方用催泪瓦斯驱散了上千名手持临时武器的汉族抗议者。

14. I will scatter them in Jacob and disperse them in Israel.

我要使他们分居在雅各家里，散住在以色列地中。

15. News reports say Iraqi security forces used batons to disperse protesters who rallied in the southern city of Basra.

新闻报导说，伊拉克安全部队用警棍驱散聚集在南部城市巴士拉的抗议者。

16. Dozens of looters sacked and burned a supermarket and a supplycenter after police fired tear gas while trying to disperse them asthey were looking for food.

许多强盗洗劫并点燃了超市和补给中心。 这些人目的是为了寻找食物，之后警察用催泪瓦司试图将他们驱散。

17. Security forces were patrolling the area to contain the violence and disperse crowds.

安全部队正在该地区巡逻，制止暴力事件，并驱散人群。

18. At night, however, well, it’s dark. And the compounds disperse in large part before the sun comes up.

不过在夜间，因为没有阳光，大部分的化合物在太阳出来之前就消散了。

19. At night, however, well, it’s dark. And the compounds disperse in large part before the sun comes up.

不过在夜间，因为没有阳光，大部分的化合物在太阳出来之前就消散了。

20. The lips of the wise disperse knowledge.

智者之口传播知识。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. The clouds melt and the fog disperse.

云消雾散。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

22. The police fired into the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd.

警察朝天开枪，企图驱散人群。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. Two policemen came up and told them to disperse at once.

两个警察跑过来，叫他们立即散开。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

24. Police turned water-cannon on the rioters, ie to disperse them.

警察用高压水龙头对准闹事的人（驱散他们）.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

25. You disperse money too liberally.

你的钱花得太大手大脚了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. The police fire tear-gas shells in an attempt to disperse the crowd.

警察施放催泪弹企图驱散人群。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. The children disperse for the holidays.

孩子们放假了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. Coarse particles that will not disperse can be shredded by placing them with some water in a blender.

将不分散的粗颗粒与水置于搅拌器中，扯碎粗颗粒。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. The earth will in time vaporize with its material and disperse.

到那时，地球将与它上面的物体一起汽化而弥散。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句