do

n. 要求；规定；C大调音阶中的第一音

v. 做；干；学习；研究；进行；完成；解答；整理；算出；引起；行过

aux. 助动词（构成疑问句和否定句）；（代替动词）；（用于加强语气）

vi. 行，足够；生长

n. （英）多（人名Dorothea和Dorothy的昵称）

n. （口语）事件；（主英国口语）诈骗；（主英国、新西兰口语）宴会；（口语）必须做到的事情

aux.

构成疑问句和否定句；代替动词；用于加强语气；

vt.

做；干；进行；从事

vi.

表现；进展；引起；行过

n.

社交聚会；社交活动；宴会；

变形

复数：dos过去式：did过去分词：done现在分词：doing第三人称单数：does

双语释义

(构成疑问句和否定句) a helping verb, as in

(代替动词) in place of another verb, as in

(用于加强语气) a helping verb, to strengthen or support another verb, as in

vt. & vi. 做,从事 perform the actions that are necessary in order to complete sth or bring it into a desired state

vt. 整理; 使整洁 put in order; cause to tidy; cause to clear away

vt. 烹调,烧,煮 cook dishes

vt. 学习,研究 study; learn

vt. 算出,解答 calculate; reckon; compute

vt. 行过,走过,游览 visit; have a look around

vt. 引起,产生 give rise to; bring about; emerge; come into being

vi. 行,足够 be enough or suitable

英英释义

do

n.

an uproarious party

同义词：bashbrawl

the syllable naming the first (tonic) note of any major scale in solmization

同义词：dohut

doctor's degree in osteopathy

同义词：Doctor of Osteopathy

v.

engage in

"do research"; "do nothing"

同义词：make

carry out or perform an action

同义词：performexecute

get (something) done

同义词：perform

proceed or get along

"How is she doing in her new job?"

同义词：faremake outcomeget along

give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

同义词：causemake

carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions

同义词：practicepractiseexercise

be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

"Will $100 do?"; "A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school"

同义词：sufficeanswerserve

create or design, often in a certain way

同义词：make

behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

"What makes her do this way?"; "The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people"

同义词：actbehave

spend time in prison or in a labor camp

同义词：serve

carry on or manage

"We could do with a little more help around here"

同义词：manage

arrange attractively

同义词：dressarrangesetcoifcoiffecoiffure

travel or traverse (a distance)

"This car does 150 miles per hour"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

do one's best尽最大努力

do the face化妆

do the garden修剪花卉

do the meat well把肉煮好

～+副词

do right做对了

do well做得好

do wrongly做错了

do down搞垮,说(某人)的坏话

do in搞垮

do out打扫

do over重做

do up包扎

～+介词

do about就…采取行动〔措施〕

do at business经商

do by待(人),以某种态度对待〔对付〕

do for替…理家,替…打扫,使毁灭,帮助,对…有效,代替,适于

do into把…译成

do to给予,加以,伤害

do with处理,忍受,和…相处,和…有关

词组短语

do a[口语]仿效，模仿，学…的样子

do well做得好；进展好

do so如此做

do in使精疲力竭

do right做得对

do it all服无期徒刑；多才多艺；包办一切

do wrong v. 作恶

have to do with与…有关

make do凑合着用；以…权充；设法达成

have done with做完；和…无关

do by对待

do well for oneself[口语]兴旺，发达，昌盛，成功；变得富裕起来；改善自己的社会地位

do well for获得大量的…；有很多的…供应，得到…充足的供给

do one's bit尽自己的一份力量

do up整理；刷新；修缮；使精疲力尽

do or die决一死战

nothing doing不行；办不到

do it up[美国俚语]干净利落

do to death ◎杀死；处死；谋杀 , ◎把(笑话等)重复得令人生厌

dos and don'ts执政党与在野党；注意事项，行为准则

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“做，执行，实施，完成”的意思，其区别是：

execute指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。

conduct和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。

do最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。

perform指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。

fulfil指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

He is doing his homework.
他正在做他的家庭作业。

Do what I tell you.
按照我告诉你的去做。

To tell you the truth, I hate to do it.
老实告诉你,我不愿意做这事。

He did little work that day.
那天他没有干什么工作。

Take your time and do it well.
你要抓紧时间,干得干脆利索。

The horse is too old to do farm work.
这匹马太老了,不能干农活了。

权威例句

do

do: [OE] Not surprisingly, do is a verb of great antiquity. It goes back to the Indo-European base *dhē- (source also of English deed and doom), which signified ‘place, put’. This sense remains uppermost in descendants such as Sanskrit dhāand Greek títhēmi (related to English theme), but a progression to ‘make, do’ shows itself in Latin facere (source of English fact and a host of other words) and West Germanic *dōn. ‘Make’ is now the central signification of English do, although traces of the earlier ‘put, place’ survive in such fossilized forms as don and doff, and ‘do someone to death’.Other Germanic relatives include German tun and Dutch doen, but the Scandinavian languages have not adopted the verb, preferring instead for ‘do’ one which originally meant ‘make ready’ (Danish gøre, Swedish gåra) and which is related to English gear.=> deed, doom, fact, fashion, theme

do (v.)

Middle English do, first person singular of Old English don "make, act, perform, cause; to put, to place," from West Germanic *don (cognates: Old Saxon duan, Old Frisian dua, Dutch doen, Old High German tuon, German tun), from PIE root *dhe- "to put, place, do, make" (see factitious). Use as an auxiliary began in Middle English. Periphrastic form in negative sentences ("They did not think") replaced the Old English negative particles ("Hie ne wendon"). Slang meaning "to do the sex act with or to" is from 1913. Expression do or die is attested from 1620s. Compare does, did, done.

do (n.)

first (and last) note of the diatonic scale, by 1754, from do, used as a substitution for ut (see gamut) for sonority's sake, first in Italy and Germany. U.S. slang do-re-mi "money" is from 1920s, probably a pun on dough in its slang sense of "cash."

1. Not believe in what you should do.

不要相信什么是你该做的。

2. What can I do for you?

我可以为你做些什么？

3. Tell me what I should do.

告诉我我应该怎么做？

4. We do something by computer.

我们用计算机做某事。

5. I vote (that) he (should) do it.

我建议他做那件事。

6. What can you do? I can….

你可以做什么？我可以…

7. I have nothing to do today.

我今天没什么要做的。

8. Jessie: So what should I do?

杰西：那我该怎么做？

9. No problem. What should I do?

没问题，我该怎么做?。

10. Do you have anything to say about this?

有关这件事你有没有什么要说的？

11. I have nothing to do in retirement.

我要是退休了就没事可做了。

12. Yeah, no, how could he do that?

是啊，不，他怎么可以那样呢?。

13. We do not do that in Ecuador.

在厄瓜多尔，我们不这样做。

14. Enjoy what you do.

享受你做的事情。

15. Who do not do the next, first I do.

不做下一个谁，做第一个我。——詹姆斯。

16. What do you usually do on ____ ?

你在上学日通常做什么？

17. You have to do something romantic.

你们应该做些浪漫的事。

18. What prompted you to do that?

是什么促使你去做这些？

19. What do I have here?

我在这里做什么工作?。

20. What do they do every morning?

他们每天早上做什么?。

21. Well, what do you do at leisure?

嗯，你在闲暇的时候做什么？

22. I do not know all of them.

我不认识他们所有的人。

23. What do we do at this party?

我们要在宴会里做什么？

24. They all know what to do.

他们都知道该做什么。

25. You must not do so.

你一定不要那么做。

26. What should I do with the token?

我该怎么用这个辅币呢？

27. Show us what to do.

告诉我们应该做什么。

28. Show us what to do.

告诉我们应该做什么。

29. How do we know this?

我们是怎么知道的呢？

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. "Do" is a substitute for practically any verb of action.

“do”实际上是任何一个行为动词的代用词。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. Do, don’t ask.

做，不要问。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. What things do you do weekly or monthly, but not every day?

什么事是每月或每周要做，但不是每天都做的？

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Define what the product will do before you design how the product will do it.

在设计产品的“如何”行为之前，要先定义产品做“什么”。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. "Do you have it?" is a common American usage, but it would be more likely for British speakers to say "Have you got?"

"do you have it?" 是惯用的美语用法,而英国人很可能说"Have you got?"。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. What do you always tackle first?

哪些问题是你常常会首先解决的？

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. Then what should the dialog do?

那么对话框应该怎样呢？

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. Do certain words resonate better than others do?

某些词语是否比其他要好？

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. What do you procrastinate on?

哪些事你在拖延？

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓