protocol

n. 协议；草案；礼仪

vt. 拟定

vi. 拟定

n.

礼仪；（外交条约的）草案；（数据传递的）协议；科学实验报告（或计划）

vt.

把…写入议定书，在议定书中拟定（或颁布）；

vi.

拟定议定书，拟定草案；

变形

复数：protocols

英英释义

protocol[ 'prəutəkɔl ]

n.

(computer science) rules determining the format and transmission of data

同义词：communications protocol

forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of state

code of correct conduct

"safety protocols"; "academic protocol"

词组短语

communication protocol[计]通信协议

kyoto protocol京都议定书

network protocol网络协议

internet protocol互联网协议

protocol stack协议栈；协定堆

transport protocol传送协议，点到点传输协议

file transfer protocol文件传送协议

montreal protocol蒙特利尔议定书

protocol conversion协议转换

communications protocol通信协议；通讯协定

signaling protocol信号协议；信令协定

border gateway protocol边界网关协议

address resolution protocol[计]地址分辨协议

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

It was a gross breach of protocol.
这是粗暴违反外交礼节的行为。

He is religious in his observance of protocol.
他十分讲究礼节.

The delegates have to be seated according to protocol.
代表们须按礼仪要求就座。

The Protocol was signed between Li Hongzhang and the representatives of the eight powers.
这一草案由李鸿章和八国联军的代表签署。

The Convention and the Protocol shall be read and interpreted together as one single instrument.
本公约与议定书作为一个文件,结合起来阅读和解释。

Do we need to sign the compact or protocol?
我们需要签一些合同或者协议吗?

权威例句

protocol

protocol: [16] Protocol originally denoted an ‘official record of a transaction’. Not until the end of the 19th century, as a reborrowing from French, did it come to be used for ‘rules of etiquette’ (the semantic link is an intermediate sense ‘draft of a treaty or other diplomatic document’, which led to its use in French for the ‘department in charge of diplomatic etiquette’). It goes back via Old French prothocole and medieval Latin prōtocollum to Greek prōtókollon, a compound formed from prótos ‘first’ and kólla ‘glue’ which meant ‘flyleaf glued to the front of a book giving a list of its contents’.=> colloid

protocol (n.)

1540s, as prothogall "draft of a document," from Middle French prothocole (c. 1200, Modern French protocole), from Medieval Latin protocollum "draft," literally "the first sheet of a volume" (on which contents and errata were written), from Greek protokollon "first sheet glued onto a manuscript," from protos "first" (see proto-) + kolla "glue." Sense developed in Medieval Latin and French from "official account" to "official record of a transaction," to "diplomatic document," and finally, in French, to "formula of diplomatic etiquette." Meaning "diplomatic rules of etiquette" in English first recorded 1896, from French; general sense of "conventional proper conduct" is from 1952. "Protocols of the (Learned) Elders of Zion," Russian anti-Semitic forgery purporting to reveal Jewish plan for world domination, first published in English 1920 under title "The Jewish Peril."

1. Have them all use the same communications protocol.

让他们都使用相同的通信协议。

2. However, for Data Handlers the method input parameters do not include the protocol headers, so how do we access them?

不过，对于方法的输入参数不包括协议标头的数据处理程序，我们应如何访问它们？

3. If you have more than one channel connected to the same manager, extend the convention with different priority or protocol in the name but stay within the 20 characters limit.

如果有多个通道连接到同一个管理器，可以在名称中使用不同的优先级或协议来扩展该约定，但是要保持在20 个字符以内。

4. It is beyond the scope of these articles to examine this protocol.

对这个协议的研究已经超出了这一系列文章的范畴。

5. Protocol and pattern.

协议和模式。

6. If a fact has to be changed -- for example, when the protocol or data type discussed above changes -- the change is implemented in one place only.

如果有一个事实发生了变更 ——举例来说，当上面讨论的协议或数据类型发生了变更 ——那么就只在一个地方实现变更。

7. These rules have targets that tell the kernel what to do with packets coming from certain sources, heading for certain destinations or have certain protocol types.

这些规则具有目标，它们告诉内核对来自某些源、前往某些目的地或具有某些协议类型的信息包做些什么。

8. This protocol provides the precise failover sequence for each of the application nodes in the cluster.

这个协议为集群中的每个应用程序节点提供了精确的故障转移顺序。

9. Message in, message out, perhaps with protocol or format mediations applied.

消息的传入和传出也许会用到协议或格式中介。

10. In other situations, there could be more than one interaction between the consumer and provider, each using a different protocol.

在另一种情况下，消费者和提供者之间会有超过一种的交互作用，每一种都是用不同的协议。

11. This will include some specifics on the protocol adapters to be used.

这将包括一些有关所使用的协议适配器的具体细节。

12. Obviously, in this example, we are dumping out the raw data, but you could use the same basic structure to decode and the data in any format using any public or proprietary protocol structure.

显然，在这个例子中我们处理的是原始数据，但是您可以使用相同的基本结构进行解码，也可以使用任何公开或私有协议结构的格式的数据。

13. This video shows a demo of the working protocol in action.

这个视频演示了一个实际使用该协议的例子。

14. Whether anything is done with the identity depends on the protocol.

是否所有的一切都通过该身份完成取决于协议。

15. What if all of your applications shared the same transport protocol?

如果您所有的应用程序共享相同的传输层协议？

16. Any behavior of the class must be implemented as protocol methods.

类的任何行为都必须作为协议方法实现。

17. The interceptor must be added to the protocol processing chain before the standard authentication interceptors.

这个拦截器必须在标准认证拦截器之前添加到协议处理链。

18. Because there is no protocol associated with this specification, we once again model this by using a simple interface.

因为没有与该规范相联系的协议，我们使用一个简单的接口，再一次对其建模。

19. You should keep in mind that interoperability issues between platforms can arise when switching from one protocol to another and one software framework to another.

需要牢记，在从一个协议转换到另一个，或者从一个软件架构转换到另一个时，可能会引起平台间的互操作性问题。

20. With this serving as context, the discussion below examines some of the issues surrounding how to provide reliable messaging support over an open, standard protocol.

以此作为背景，下面的讨论分析了一些有关怎样在一个开放的，标准的协议上提供可靠的消息传递支持的问题。

21. This indicates that the protocol involves some interaction between these roles.

它指出了在这些角色之间涉及某些交互作用的协议。

22. Any participant can register for any number of the coordination protocols and should send and receive appropriate messages defined by the protocol.

任何参与者可以注册任意数目的协调协议，应该发送和接收由协议定义的恰当的消息。

23. These contracts include the provided and required interfaces, the roles those interfaces play in the service specification, and the rules or protocol for how those roles interact.

这些约定包括所提供的和所需要的接口，在服务规范中那些接口所扮演的角色，以及那些角色如何交互的规则或协议。

24. While SIP is a request-response protocol, there is not necessarily only one response to every one request.

虽然SIP是请求-响应协议，但每个请求不一定只有一个响应与之对应。

25. Essentially, what is the request and response protocol?

基本上而言，请求和响应协议是什么？

26. Much of the IP data is not useful, beyond the protocol and source/destination address information.

其中除了协议和来源/目标地址信息，其余许多IP数据是没有用的。

27. You must select the protocol type on this wizard page (Figure 4).

您必须在向导页面中选择协议类型（图4）。

28. You must select the protocol type on this wizard page (Figure 4).

您必须在向导页面中选择协议类型（图4）。