off

prep. 离开；脱落

adv. 切断；走开

adj. 远离的；空闲的

prep.

从…落下；离开；从…去掉；下班

adv.

离开；距，离；被取消；下班

adj.

不新鲜的；不能接受；不礼貌；

n.

起跑；

v.

杀死；

变形

过去式：offed过去分词：offed现在分词：offing第三人称单数：offs

双语释义

(表示位置)在…的外面,在…的沿海 at the outside of

(表示时间)在…之前 ahead of

(表示方向)从…,通向,偏离,从…离开 from; away from

(表示比较)低于,不及 be lower than

(表示否定)不想,不做 not wishing or needing to take

(表示来源)从…from

(表示依附)依靠 depend on

离开 at or to a point distant in space; away

脱落 into a state of being disconnected or removed

断开 disconnected at the mains; not being supplied

光,完 so as to be completely finished or no longer

休息 away or free from regular work

[A]休息的; 闲散的; 安静的 with less than usual activity; quiet

[P]不新鲜的 no longer fresh

英英释义

off[ ɔ:f, ɔf ]

v.kill intentionally and with premeditation

同义词：murderslayhitdispatchbump offpolish offremove

adj.

not in operation or operational

"the oven is off"; "the lights are off"

below a satisfactory level

"an off year for tennis"; "his performance was off"

(of events) no longer planned or scheduled

"the wedding is definitely off"

同义词：cancelled

in an unpalatable state

同义词：sourturned

not performing or scheduled for duties

"He's off every Tuesday"

adv.

from a particular thing or place or position (`forth' is obsolete)

"went off to school"; "they drove off"

同义词：awayforth

at a distance in space or time

"the boat was 5 miles off (or away)"; "the party is still 2 weeks off (or away)"

同义词：away

no longer on or in contact or attached

"clean off the dirt"; "he shaved off his mustache"

词汇搭配

用作介词 (prep.)

动词+～

come off脱离,从…上掉下来,从…中去除,放弃

fall off从…落下

get off下,离开

let off让…下,放掉,放过,免除

live off以…为食; 以…为生

turn off转向,拐弯,使离开,(使)厌烦…,(使)对…失去兴趣

fly off the handle发怒

get sth off sb's hands摆脱某事物

knock sb off his perch击败某人

wipe off the map从地图上抹去,彻底除掉

名词+～

hands off...不许碰

the skin off your nose干杯

～+名词

off key不合调的

off line不在工作

off the map不重要的

off the wind顺风

用作形容词 (adj.)

名词+～

fish off变质的鱼

词组短语

off and[口]忽然

off with（用于祈使句）去除；脱掉

off of从

go off离开；进行；变质；睡去

right off立刻；马上

from off从…离开

off and on断断续续地，时不时地

on off开关离合通断双位式

straight off立即；马上

from the off[英国俚语]从头开始；从起点开始，从一开始

双语例句

用作介词(prep.)

The singer was led off the stage by the maestro.
歌唱家由那位著名的指挥领着离开了舞台。

Off campus, they faced hostility.
在校园之外，他们遭人敌意。

The plane took off and ascended steadily until it was out of sight.
飞机起飞之后平稳地逐渐升空直到消失在视野之外。

用作形容词(adj.)

He forgot to turn off the gas torch when he left.
他离开的时候忘记关掉气焊焊炬了。

Please switch the lights off as you leave.
你离开的时候请把灯关了。

Make sure the central heating is off.
集中供暖设备一定要关掉。

用作动词(v.)

Boring! We should just off him and be done with it!
无聊!我们应该干掉他,这样一切就搞掂了。

He pulled off his overcoat and began to work.
他脱下大衣，开始工作。

The girl peeled her sweater off over her head.
小姑娘从头上把毛衣脱下来。

权威例句

off

off: [OE] Off originated simply as the adverbial use of of. The spelling off, denoting the extra emphasis given to the adverb, began to appear in the 15th century, but the orthographic distinction between off for the adverb, and for prepositional uses associated with it (‘removal, disengagement’), and of for the ordinary preposition did not become firmly established until after 1600.=> of

off (adv.)

by c. 1200 as an emphatic form of Old English of (see of), employed in the adverbial use of that word. The prepositional meaning "away from" and the adjectival sense of "farther" were not firmly fixed in this variant until 17c., but once they were they left the original of with the transferred and weakened senses of the word. Meaning "not working" is from 1861. Off the cuff (1938) is from the notion of speaking from notes written in haste on one's shirt cuffs. Off the rack (adj.) is from 1963; off the record is from 1933; off the wall "crazy" is 1968, probably from the notion of a lunatic "bouncing off the walls" or else in reference to carom shots in squash, handball, etc.

off (v.)

"to kill," 1930, from off (adv.). Earlier verbal senses were "to defer" (1640s), "to move off" (1882). Related: Offed.

1. We are off for a while.

我们要离开一会儿。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. Captain Gordon was hurried off before I walked to him.

在我走向戈登上尉之前，他就匆匆走开了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. He surfed her car to force her stop the car when she drove off.

她驾车离开时他趴在她的车顶上，以迫使她停下车来。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. You should rip the cover off the box first.

你首先应当把这个盒子的封套扯掉。

5. We decided to round off our tour of Europe with a brief visit to Madrid.

我们决定去马德里作一次短暂的访问，以此结束我们的欧洲之行。

6. He cheerfully went off to school.

他高高兴兴地上学去了。

7. The party seemed to switch her off.

那次聚会看来使她感到沉闷。

8. She rubbed the exercises off the blackboard after class.

下课后她把习题从黑板上擦掉。

9. She tumbled off her bicycle.

她从自行车上摔了下来。

10. At the beginning of each class, I count off the students.

每节课开始我先数一下学生的人数。

11. Her children have dropped off one by one.

她的孩子们一个一个地离开了她。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

12. The electricity is off,so we must reset it.

电流切断了，我们必须把它重新接通。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. On hearing the news, she made off.

她一听到这消息就立即离开了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

14. He dozed off in the armchair.

他坐在扶手椅里打盹儿。

《新英汉大辞典》

15. She bopped off the theatre.

她匆匆离开戏院。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. They skimmed me off to lecture on drama.

他们选我去作有关戏剧的报告。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

17. He teed the ball up carefully and then teed off.

他把球小心地放在球座上，然后开球。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

18. Drop us off at the corner.

在拐角处让我们下车。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

19. Be off, before I send for the police!

走开，不然我要去叫警察来。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

20. His friends fell off one by one when he was in adversity.

在他身处逆境时，他的朋友一个接一个离他而去。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

21. They bumped her off because she knew too much.

因为她知道太多，所以他们把她干掉了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

22. She huffed off the house when her mother scolded her.

她母亲责骂她时，她气鼓鼓地离开了家。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

23. They bundled him off to the country.

他们匆匆把他撵到乡下去了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

24. He kissed all my face power off.

他把我脸上的脂粉都吻掉了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

25. They auctioned off their furniture and clothes.

他们把家具和衣物拍卖掉了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

26. Those children have finished off the fruit.

那些孩子们把水果都吃光了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. Why should it be put off till next month?

为什么非要挨到下个月不可？

《新英汉大辞典》

28. Do you know why she hopped off so soon?

你知道她为什么那么快就走了吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. I hedged off if I should accept her present.

我不知道是否应该接受她的礼物。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

30. The cutting have all fogged off.

这些插枝都已经腐烂了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》