top

n.

顶，顶部；（箱子）盖，（书页等的）上栏；首席；陀螺

adj.

最高的；顶上的；头等的；最大的

vt.

形成顶部；达到…的顶端；处于…的最前头；领导

vi.

总结；超越；高耸；结束

变形

复数：tops过去式：topped过去分词：topped现在分词：topping第三人称单数：tops

双语释义

[C]顶,顶部 the highest point or face

[C]上部,上端 the upper part

[S]首位,最高位 the best, most important or most successful part or place

最高的,最优良的 of or at the top; highest, most important, etc.

vt. 加以顶; 盖上盖儿 provide a top for; put a top on

vt. 到…上面 reach the top of

vt. 超过; 胜过; 高过 surpass; be taller or higher than; exceed; excel

英英释义

top[ tɔp ]

n.

the upper part of anything

"the mower cuts off the tops of the grass"; "the title should be written at the top of the first page"

the highest or uppermost side of anything

"put your books on top of the desk"; "only the top side of the box was painted"

同义词：top sideupper sideupside

the top point of a mountain or hill

同义词：peakcrowncresttipsummit

the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat

"a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth"

同义词：top of the inning

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

"at the top of his profession"

同义词：acmeheightelevationpeakpinnaclesummitsuperlativemeridiantiptop

the greatest possible intensity

"he screamed at the top of his lungs"

platform surrounding the head of a lower mast

a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin

"he got a bright red top and string for his birthday"

同义词：whirligigteetotumspinning top

covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container)

"he removed the top of the carton"; "he couldn't get the top off of the bottle"

同义词：cover

a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips

"he stared as she buttoned her top"

a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance

"they had the big top up in less than an hour"

同义词：circus tentbig topround top

v.

go beyond

"She topped her performance of last year"

同义词：exceedtranscendoversteppassgo past

pass by, over, or under without making contact

"the balloon cleared the tree tops"

同义词：clear

be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point

"A star tops the Christmas Tree"

be ahead of others; be the first

"she topped her class every year"

同义词：lead

provide with a top

"the towers were topped with conical roofs"

reach or ascend the top of

"The hikers topped the mountain just before noon"

strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin

cut the top off

"top trees and bushes"

同义词：pinch

be the culminating event

同义词：crown

finish up or conclude

"They topped off their dinner with a cognac"; "top the evening with champagne"

同义词：top off

adj.situated at the top or highest position

"the top shelf"

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

climb up to the top爬上顶部

come to the top来到上面,出名,成功

cut the top砍去顶部,削掉顶端

get to the top到达顶部

have a top得到消息

hold the top占首位,居首位

reach the top登上顶峰

go over the top跳出战壕,采取果断步骤,超过限额

put on a top盖上盖子

screw off a top旋开盖子

screw on a top旋上盖子

形容词+～

all-time top历史上最高点

big top很大的马戏篷

hot top刚获知的内情

straight top可靠消息

useful top有用的提示

名词+～

hill top小山顶

bottle top瓶盖

box top盒盖

house top屋顶,房顶

mountain top山顶

roof top平顶房的屋顶

screw top有螺纹的盖

tree top树顶,树尖

介词+～

at the top of处在…的顶部,居于…顶部

from top to bottom从头到脚,彻头彻尾

from the top从顶部

on top of the situation通晓情况,掌握局面

on the top of sb's tongue就在某人嘴边的,某人差一点说出口的

to the top到顶部

car without a top敞篷车

～+介词

top of the map地图的顶端

top of the mountain山顶

top of the page书眉,页眉

top of the table首席

top of the tree树顶

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

top off完成,达到顶峰

top up加满,结束,完成

～+介词

top by比…高出

top in超过

top with被…覆盖

词组短语

on top在上面；领先；成功

on top of另外；熟练掌握；在…之上；紧接着

the top of在…的顶部；在…的巅峰

at the top在顶端

on the top在顶部；在上部

to the top直到最顶端；回页首

at the top of在最高地位，在首位；在…的巅峰；在…的顶端

from top to bottom完完全全，从头到脚

top quality最高品质的，优质的

in top全速地；用高速档

on the top of在……的顶部，在……之上

top ten前十名；十佳排行榜

from the top从头再来；上头交代的

over the top过分了，夸大了

top grade优级，最高级

top level最高级的

off the top[俚语]出自总收入

top and bottom上下；顶层及底层

top management高管理层；董事会

top class顶层级；最高级

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“顶点”的意思，其区别是：

peak指山峰的全部或上部。

sumit书面用词，指山的最顶峰部分，也指通过努力可以达到的最高水平，还指最重要的，国家间的首脑最高级会谈。

climax指戏剧等的高潮，也指事物发展中的极点，因此多含其后由盛而衰的意味。

top普通用词，可指包括人或物或其它任何的最高点或顶点。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The mountain tops are covered with snow.
白雪覆盖着山顶。

The staircase was short, and they were soon at the top.
梯子是短的,他们一下子就到了顶上。

The green book is at the bottom of the pile and the red one is on top.
绿皮书在那一堆书的底下，红皮书在上边。

He worked his way to the top of his profession.
他一步一步努力，终于成为行业内的翘楚。

The child gazed at the spinning top.
孩子盯着旋转的陀螺。

用作形容词(adj.)

I live on the top floor.
我住在顶层。

Tall as he is, he cannot reach the top shelf.
尽管他高,他也够不着书架顶端。

权威例句

1. The young man works his way up to the top.

那个年轻人努力使自己逐步晋升到最高职位。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. He steadied a coin on the top of the basketball bank.

他把一枚硬币稳稳地放在篮板的顶上面。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. You can get anything of these prizes,if you can string this flag up on the top of the flagpole.

如果你能把这面旗子挂到旗杆顶部，你就可以拿这些奖品中的任何一件。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. We struck out at the top of Venusberg.

我们尽最大努力爬上了维纳斯山的山顶。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. Hoist the flag to the top of the pole.

把旗升到旗杆顶端。

6. I like it at the top of my file.

我喜欢把它放到我文件的顶端。

7. These issues should clearly be at the top of the priority list.

这些问题应该在这个优先列表的顶部就不澄清。

8. Please write your name in the blank of the top.

请把你的名字写在这页顶上的空白处。

9. We climbed to the top after an hour.

我们爬了一个多小时才到达山顶。

10. It will not always get you to the top, but should get you pretty near”.

它不会总是让你到达顶峰，但会使你距离顶峰很近。

11. We think of being on top of the world as being in heaven.

我们以为自己在这个世界的顶层就如在天堂。

12. There was one who jumped in from the top steps without any preliminaries at all.

有这样一个人，没有任何征兆地从台阶顶上一下跳到水里。

13. At the bottom of the ladder we have only ignorance, and at the top we have knowledge.

在阶梯的最底层，我们是无知的。 当我们到达顶端时，我们就拥有了知识。

14. The top layer should now point down to the layer beneath.

现在，顶部图层应当有小箭头指向下面的图层。

15. The top guns in every field do not leave how they think to chance. And neither should you.

每个领域的顶尖人物都不会由别人决定他们该怎么想，你也要如此。

16. The classpath should be defined near the top of the file.

类路径应该在这个文件的顶部附近定义。

17. Next, load each of the top level menus.

接下来，加载每个顶端的菜单。

18. The top of the hill was bare.

小山顶上光秃秃的。

19. Put this book on top of the others.

把这本书放在其他书的上边。

20. And I go to the top of the list and do the hardest thing.

然后我就看看执行单的上头，开始做那些最难做的事情。

21. On top of it all, our bank crisis is not over.

最为重要的是，我们的银行危机还没有结束。

22. Layer one on top of the other, and allow certain layers to be visible to certain types of devices.

将每个层放置在其他层的上面，并让某些层对于某些类型的设备是可见的。

23. If it fails to inflate , or you need to top up the air , blow into this tube.

如果不能完成充气，或者你需要把气充满，可以往这个管子里吹气。

24. To top it off, he masturbated into the concoction.

最后，他又对着这个混合物手淫了一把。

25. The spinning top was losing momentum.

旋转的陀螺正在失去动量。

《新英汉大辞典》

26. Mary was surprised when she walked into the top position.

玛丽轻而易举地获得最高位置时感到吃惊。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

27. They swung huge car advertisements from the top of the tall buildings.

他们从高楼顶上向下悬挂了巨大的汽车广告。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

28. They swung huge car advertisements from the top of the tall buildings.

他们从高楼顶上向下悬挂了巨大的汽车广告。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

29. The tools for pulling a document out of the electronic stack and placing it on the top must also be present and obvious in their functions.

将电子文档从一堆电子文档中取出，并将它放到最顶端的工具也必须功能清晰。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Typically, there is a top view, a front view, and a side view, each aligned on an absolute axis, which can be zoomed in or out.

通常包括视图、正视图和侧视图，每个视图与绝对轴对齐，每个轴都可以向内或向外缩放。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. The interface should, after every action, tell the user how to go back one step in the function structure (usually up one node in the tree) and how to get to the top level of the function tree.

每次操作完成之后，语音界面应该告诉用户如何返回到功能结构的上一步（一般是树形结构的上一个节点），以及如何返回到功能树的最高一级。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. In modern GUIs, menus are visible across the top row of a screen or window in a menu bar.

在现代图形用户界面中，菜单出现在屏幕或窗口最顶行的菜单栏中。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. We can leverage the reading order of a screen to locate elements sequentially, with the most important or first used in the top and left.

屏幕上的阅读顺序可以帮助我们来顺序地定位元素，比如把最重要的对象放在屏幕的最左上角。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Figure 23-4: Toolbars can be docked horizontally (top), vertically (left), and dragged off the toolbar to form free-floating palettes.

图23-4 工具栏可以水平停靠（顶部），垂直停靠（左侧），也可以拖动成为一个悬浮工具栏。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Our clerk cannot move a document to the top of the queue unless the queue, the document, and its position in the queue can be easily seen.

职员不能将一个文档移到队列顶部，除非队列、文档，以及文档在队列中的位置都能明显看见。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. The Goal-Directed Design process, in which product concepts are conceived of as a whole at the top level and then iteratively refined to detail, provides an ideal environment for creating internally coherent designs.

目标导向的开发流程把产品概念作为核心，通过迭代精确细节为创造内在和谐提供了理想的环境。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. Windows can contain multiple panes—adjacent to each other and separated by splitters (see Chapters 19 and 20) or stacked on top of each other and denoted by tabs.

窗口可以包括多个窗格，它们或者相邻，或者通过使用分割线（参见第19章和第20章）隔离，或者互相重叠，通过标签来识别。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. Most users, however, will probably want a more traditional view, with world news at the top and sports at the back.

但多数用户可能会希望以更传统的视角，将世界新闻放在首页，而体育新闻放在后面。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓