reverse

n. 背面；相反；倒退；失败

vt. 颠倒；倒转

adj. 反面的；颠倒的；反身的

vi. 倒退；逆叫

vt.& vi.

（使）反转；（使）颠倒；掉换，交换；[法]撤消，推翻

vi.

倒退；[桥牌]逆叫；

adj.

反面的；颠倒的；倒开的；[生]倒卷的

n.

倒转，反向；[机]回动；倒退；失败

变形

复数：reverses过去式：reversed过去分词：reversed现在分词：reversing第三人称单数：reverses

双语释义

vt. & vi. 反转; 颠倒; 翻转 turn the other way round or up or inside out

vt. 使倒退 cause to go in the opposite direction

[A]相反的,颠倒的,反向的 opposite to the usual or former, especially in position or direction

[S]相反 the opposite; the other way round

[S]钱币的反面〔背面〕 the side of a coin that does not show the ruler's head

[C]失败,挫败 a defeat or change to a worse condition

[U]倒车挡; 倒转装置 gear for backwards movement

英英释义

reverse[ ri'və:s ]

n.

a relation of direct opposition

"we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true"

同义词：contraryopposite

the gears by which the motion of a machine can be reversed

an unfortunate happening that hinders or impedes; something that is thwarting or frustrating

同义词：reversalsetbackblowblack eye

the side of a coin or medal that does not bear the principal design

同义词：verso

(American football) a running play in which a back running in one direction hands the ball to a back running in the opposite direction

turning in the opposite direction

同义词：reversionreversalturnaboutturnaround

v.

change to the contrary

"The trend was reversed"

同义词：change by reversalturn

turn inside out or upside down

同义词：turn backinvert

rule against

同义词：overruleoverturnoverrideoverthrow

annul by recalling or rescinding

同义词：revokeannulliftcountermandrepealoverturnrescindvacate

adj.

directed or moving toward the rear

同义词：rearward

reversed (turned backward) in order or nature or effect

同义词：inverse

of the transmission gear causing backward movement in a motor vehicle

"in reverse gear"

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

reverse appreciably明显地改变

reverse automatically自动地改变

reverse dramatically戏剧性地改变

reverse exactly恰恰相反

～+介词

reverse about sth完全改变对某事的看法

reverse car into the garage把汽车倒开进车库

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

go into reverse挂倒挡

see the reverse看到事物的反面

suffer a reverse遭受挫折

形容词+～

financial reverse经济上的挫折

serious〔slight〕 reverse严重〔轻微〕的挫折

severe reverse惨败

tactical reverse战术上的失败

unexpected reverse出乎意料的不幸遭遇

介词+～

in reverse相反,反之

put a car in reverse使汽车倒退

take the enemy in reverse从背面攻击敌人

on the reverse在背面,(汽车)倒开着

～+介词

reverse of a gramophone record唱片的反面

reverse of the cover套子背面

词组短语

in reverse adv. 相反，向相反方向，倒（退），逆（行、转等）

reverse engineering逆向工程

reverse osmosis反渗透，逆向渗透

reverse side背面，反面

reverse circulation反循环；逆行循环

reverse flow逆流，反向流；资本倒流

reverse order[计]倒序

reverse direction反向

reverse engineer反向工程，还原工程；逆向工程

reverse transcriptase逆转录酶；反转录酶

reverse osmosis membrane反渗透膜；逆渗透膜

reverse voltage反向电压

forward and reverse正反向

reverse process反转过程

peak reverse voltage反峰电压；反向峰值电压

reverse current反向电流

reverse rotation反转

reverse mortgage反向抵押贷款；反向抵押；反向贷款；倒按揭

reverse fault逆断层；逆向断层

just the reverse正好相反，恰恰相反

同近义词辨析

这组词都有“相反的，对立的”的意思，其区别是：

reverse指朝相反方向的或反面(背面)的。

opposite指位置、方向、行动或想法等完全相反。

converse指在方向、行动或意见上相反的。

contrary一般指与某种主张、看法或行为等正好相反，隐含否定一方并不意味着肯定另一方的意味。

adverse通常指违害利益的、无生命的势力或条件等，侧重分歧。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The government has failed to reverse the economic decline.
政府未能扭转经济滑坡的趋势。

He reversed the car into a tree.
他倒车撞到了树上。

用作形容词(adj.)

Statistics showed a reverse trend to that recorded in other countries.
统计数字表明这种趋向与其他国家所示情况迥异。

Count down in reverse order 10, 9, 8...
倒数--10、 9、 8...

用作名词(n.)

In hot weather, the reverse happens.
在热天,情况相反。

There's a picture of an eagle on the reverse of the coin.
这个硬币的背面是一只鹰的图案。

Put the car into reverse.
把车挂上倒挡。

权威例句

reverse

reverse: see verse

reverse (adj.)

c. 1300, from Old French revers "reverse, cross, opposite" (13c.), from Latin reversus, past participle of revertere "turn back, turn about, come back, return" (see revert). Reverse angle in film-making is from 1934. Reverse discrimination is attested from 1962, American English.

reverse (n.)

mid-14c., "opposite or contrary" (of something), from reverse (adj.) or from Old French Related: revers "the opposite, reverse." Meaning "a defeat, a change of fortune" is from 1520s; meaning "back side of a coin" is from 1620s. Of gear-shifts in motor cars, from 1875. As a type of sports play (originally rugby) it is recorded from 1921.

reverse (v.)

early 14c. (transitive), "change, alter;" early 15c. (intransitive), "go backward," from Old French reverser "reverse, turn around; roll, turn up" (12c.), from Late Latin reversare "turn about, turn back," frequentative of Latin revertere (see revert). Related: Reversed; reversing.

1. Some luxury brands in China appear to be following the reverse strategy.

但在中国，某些奢侈品牌似乎正在采取相反的策略。

2. The upshot is that if the rider leans forward he travels forward, whereas if he leans backward the machine will stop and then go into reverse.

结果就是如果驾驶者向前倾斜身体它就向前行驶，可是如果他向后倾斜机器就会停止然后向相反方向行进。

3. In Canada, only 36% agreed with the positive view of religion whereas 64% saw it as a negative force - figures almost exactly the reverse of those in the US.

在加拿大，只有36%的人同意宗教是积极的影响，而64%的人认为其是消极的——而在美国的统计数据几乎恰好是相反的。

4. But then the reverse can also occur.

但相反的情况同样可能发生。

5. All around the world, politicians seem determined to do the reverse.

全世界的政治家们似乎都在做相反的事情。

6. For lucky oldsters like those who qualify for the LLFS study, the reverse seems to be true.

对于那些有资格参加LLFS研究的幸运老人来说，相反的比例也许更真实。

7. And if you need a reminder about a recovery going into reverse, try my soothing story on the recession of 1937.

如果你想要一份有关复苏变成倒退的提示录，不妨看看我那篇有关1937年不景气的安人心的文章。

8. This query starts at a context element and follows immediate dependencies in the reverse direction to discover all elements that are immediate clients of this element.

这个查询是从一个上下文元素开始的，并遵循即时依存关系的相反方向来发现这个元素即时客户端的所有元素。

9. This query starts at a context element and follows all dependencies in the reverse direction to discover all elements that are clients of this element.

这个查询是从一个上下文元素开始的，并遵循即时依存关系的相反方向来发现这个元素即时客户端的所有元素。

10. Reverse the bit order of alternate blocks.

每隔一个块倒转块的位顺序。

11. The good news is that the reverse is also true: cash can buffer us from indulgence.

好消息是其相反的做法同样对我们有影响：现金支付能缓冲自我纵容。

12. After the request works its way through the chain and is processed by the server, a response is sent back through the chain in reverse order.

在这个请求设法通过过滤器链并被服务器处理之后，一个响应将以相反的顺序通过该链发送回去。

13. And yet the process is going into reverse.

然而，整个进程在往相反方向行进。

14. This scenario is a reverse process of publishing XML data -- XML data comes in, you parse it into tabular records, then insert the records into database tables.

这个场景与发布XML数据的过程相反 —— 接受XML数据，将其解析到表记录中，然后将这些记录插入到数据库表中。

15. Here, however, the page has no clue of the shape of our table -- but the handler does, so we reverse the order.

不过，此处该页面中没有任何有关我们的表形状的线索，而处理程序能够提供这方面的线索，因此我们颠倒了顺序。

16. Reverse the process by starting from code, and then designing for that code.

颠倒顺序，从代码开始，然后为代码而设计，这可能不合常规。

17. My instincts were to release the records and fight the prosecutor, but if the consensus was to do the reverse, I could live with it.

我的直觉是公开相关的档案，但拒绝指派特别检察官。 不过，如果大家一致认为是相反的行为，我也可以接受。

18. But are there any other explanations of who can reverse the spinning?

但有的人能够倒转方向，有的不能，这又该有怎样的解释呢？

19. In both cases, what is shown is a list of change sets, in reverse chronological order according to when each was added to the workspace or stream.

在这两种情况下，都会显示一个更改集列表，并根据每个更改集被添加到工作区或流的相反时间顺序排列。

20. As this occurs, we should see the impact of these events on prices start to reverse.

随着这些的发生，应该看到这些事件对价格的影响正在逆转。

21. But globalization, with all its problems, will have to go on as a driving force. You cannot reverse it.

尽管有所有的这些问题，但全球化浪潮作为一股驱动力将会继续发展下去，不可逆转。

22. In our consulting practice, we reverse the procedure.

在我们的咨询实践中，我们改变了程序。

23. After they have dropped off our supplies they then have to repeat the process in reverse.

当补给小组把物资送达之后，他们必须再反向重复一遍这样的航行。

24. But, it warns this progress could be set back if measures are not taken to reverse the rise in obesity among young people.

但是，该机构提醒到，如果不采取措施逆转年轻人中不断增加的肥胖情况，这种进展可能会发生倒退。

25. But, it warns this progress could be set back if measures are not taken to reverse the rise in obesity among young people.

但是，该机构提醒到，如果不采取措施逆转年轻人中不断增加的肥胖情况，这种进展可能会发生倒退。

26. He may well want to keep some actions and nullify others, not necessarily in strict reverse order.

他可能想保留一些操作，而放弃另外一些操作，不一定是按严格的反向次序。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. Multiple Undo can be performed repeatedly in succession—it can reverse more than one previous operation, in reverse temporal order. Any program with simple Undo must remember the user’s last operation and, if applicable, cache any changed data.

多次撤销可以连续调用多次，它可以以相反的时序顺序恢复多个操作，任何有简单撤销功能的程序必须记住用户的最近一次操作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. The program saves each action a user takes. By selecting Undo repeatedly, each action can be undone in the reverse order of its original invocation.

程序保存用户做过的每一个操作，通过反复地选择撤销，每个操作都能够以初始调用的相反次序来撤销。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. Of course, if an application confidently does something that a user doesn’t like, it must have the capability to reverse the operation. Every aspect of the program’s action must be undoable.

当然，如果程序自信地做了用户不乐意的事，必须有能力执行撤销操作，程序行为的每个方面都必须是可撤销的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Most existing Undo functions don’t discriminate between procedural and incremental actions but simply reverse the most recent action.

大多数现有的撤销功能并没有区分渐增操作和过程操作，只是简单地恢复最近一个操作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. After you select one or more operations to Undo, the list of undone operations becomes available in reverse order in the Redo control.

在选择了一个或者更多的操作撤销后，撤销操作的列表在恢复控件中以相反的顺序获得。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. The usual manifest model forces her not only to be aware of every intermediate step but to reverse each of them, in turn.

通常的显式模型迫使用户不仅要意识到每一个步骤，而且要依次恢复每一个动作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. But the worst is yet to come: Users had to put every window away individually, in the reverse order of opening them.

但这是最糟糕的一点，使用者不得不把每一个窗口按照相反顺序拖走。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. A second click of the Format-Undo button would reverse the italicize operation.

再输入更多的文本，按下格式撤销键，结果仅仅是段落的缩进撤销了。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. Undo is thus a primary tool for supporting exploration in software user interfaces. It allows users to reverse one or more previous actions if they decide to change their mind.

撤销是支持软件用户界面探索的主要工具，如果用户决定改变想法，撤销允许用户恢复一个或者更多个先前操作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓