perspire

英式音标[pəˈspaɪə(r)] 怎么读

美式音标[pərˈspaɪə(r)] 怎么读

考级分类 IELTS GRE TOEFL

词汇归类 Google大数据29万高频美语词汇表 真词根词缀记忆李平武 柯林斯Cobuild词频--0星词汇- 日常高频词汇 真词根词缀记忆蒋争 中级英语导游修订版单词

同义词 seep

同根词 perspire perspiration

perspire概况

折叠展开

vi. 流汗;分泌;渗出

vt. 使流汗;分泌出

perspire词义

折叠展开

vi.

出汗,流汗;

adj.

汗液可通过的;可随汗液排出的;排汗的;引起排汗的

变形

过去式:perspired过去分词:perspired现在分词:perspiring第三人称单数:perspires

英英释义

perspire[ pəs'paiə ]

v.excrete perspiration through the pores in the skin

同义词:sweatsudate

perspire用法

折叠展开

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

On the scorching summer day, he who is apt to sweat will perspire heavily.
炎炎夏日,爱出汗的他挥汗成雨。

If a person is inclined to perspire, does this affect the impact of fragrance?
如果一个人容易出汗,会影响香水的效果吗?

权威例句

Don't Perspire. Inspire

Inspire to perspire

Aspire to perspire? I don't think so

An achievement to perspire to

Unite to Triumph than perspire to succumb

Live Long and Perspire: Exercise May Slow Aging at Chromosomal Level

Sexism Rears Its Ugly Head: Men Perspire More Than Women!

Thin type strip pattern hydroscopic perspire shell fabric

[Also solid slabs in stables are not allowed to perspire]. [German]

At school when I go to P.E., I perspire. Do you know why this happens?(Ask Doctor Cory)

perspire词源

折叠展开

perspire

perspire: see spirit

perspire (v.)

1640s, "to evaporate through the pores," a back-formation from perspiration and in part from Latin perspirare "to breathe, to blow constantly" (see perspiration). Meaning "to sweat" is a polite usage attested from 1725. Medical men tried to maintain a distinction between "sensible" (sweat) and "insensible" perspiration:

[I]t is sufficient for common use to observe, that perspiration is that insensible discharge of vapour from the whole surface of the body and the lungs which is constantly going on in a healthy state; that it is always natural and always salutary; that sweat, on the contrary, is an evacuation, which never appears without some uncommon effort, or some disease to the system, that it weakens and relaxes, and is so far from coinciding with perspiration, that it obstructs and checks it. [Charles White, "A Treatise on the Management of Pregnant and Lying-in Women," London, 1791]

Related: Perspired; perspiring.