degrade
英式音标：[dɪˈgreɪd] 怎么读
美式音标：[dɪˈɡred] 怎么读
词汇归类 绝望的主妇Desperate-Housewives-全八季词频大全 迷失LOST第一季 Friends-老友记-第二季 The-Interview-刺杀金正恩 老友记1到7季单词 英文新闻阅读词汇
degrade概况
vt. 贬低；使……丢脸；使……降级；使……降解
vi. 降级，降低；退化
degrade词义
vt.
降低，贬低；使降级；降低…身分；使丢脸
vt.& vi.
（使）退化，降解，分解；降解；撤职，免职；降低品格[身价，价值（等）]
变形
过去式：degraded过去分词：degraded现在分词：degrading第三人称单数：degrades
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 使降级,使降低身份 bring down in the opinion of others, in self-respect, in personal quality
vt. 使丢脸 bring down in behaviour
英英释义
degrade[ 'di'ɡreid ]
v.
reduce the level of land, as by erosion
reduce in worth or character, usually verbally
同义词：take downdisgracedemeanput down
lower the grade of something; reduce its worth
同义词：cheapen
degrade用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
degrade oneself贬低自己的身份
～+副词
degrade absolutely〔deeply〕非常丢脸
degrade hopelessly无望地降级
degrade materially实际性地降级
degrade shamefully羞辱地降级
～+介词
degrade sb by认为…是贬低某人的行为
degrade for因…而降级
degrade from public office解除(某人)公职
be degradeed into(某人)堕落成为
degrade sb to a lower position将某人降职
同近义词辨析
degrade, underestimate, alleviate, minimizedegrade使降级，降低价值，降解，堕落
underestimate低估，看低
alleviate减少，主要指将（痛苦等）减轻；
minimize最小化，将……减到最小
degrade, humble, disgrace, humiliate这组词都有“使丢脸、使受耻辱”的意思，其区别是：
degrade指因过失而受到降级、阶格；也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
humble常可和degrade换用，强调降级所带来的耻辱；也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
disgrace指降低某人在他人心目中的地位，使其丢脸。
humiliate指损伤或剥夺自尊感，损坏自尊心，强调蒙受耻辱。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
You should not degrade yourself by telling such a lie.
你不该说那样的谎话降低自己的人格。
I felt degraded by having to ask for money.
不得不向别人要钱,我感到有失尊严。
No one can degrade us except ourselves.
除了我们自己，没有人能贬低我们。
For some reason our balancing reflexes degrade with age.
我们的平衡反射，由于某种原因，随着年龄的增长而退化。
They degrade into carbon and oxygen.
他们能被降解成碳和氧。
权威例句
Adult mouse astrocytes degrade amyloid-beta in vitro and in situMessenger RNA regulation: to translate or to degrade
How human neutrophils kill and degrade microbes: an integrated view.
AU binding proteins recruit the exosome to degrade ARE-containing mRNAs
ATP-dependent proteases degrade their substrates by processively unraveling them from the degradation signal
Matrix metalloproteinases degrade insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 in dermal fibroblast cultures.
The ClpXP and ClpAP proteases degrade proteins with carboxy-terminal peptide tails added by the SsrA-tagging system
Native Recombinant Cyclophilins A, B, and C Degrade DNA Independently of Peptidylprolyl cis-trans-Isomerase Activity POTENTIAL ROLES...
Interferon γ Blocks the Growth of Toxoplasma gondii in Human Fibroblasts by Inducing the Host Cells to Degrade Tryptophan
Gottesman, S., Roche, E., Zhou, Y.N. & Sauer, R.T. The ClpXP and ClpAP proteases degrade proteins with carboxyl-terminal peptide tai...
degrade词源
degrade (v.)
late 14c., from Old French degrader (12c.) "degrade, deprive (of office, rank, etc.)," from des- "down" (see dis-) + Latin gradus "step" (see grade (n.)). Related: Degraded; degrading.
degrade造句
1. You degrade yourself when you tell a lie.
你撒谎时就贬低了自己。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. "To degrade you?" said Mr. Creakle.
“寒碜你？”克里克先生说。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. For an extended image, SA would reduce the contrast and degrade the details.
对于一个扩展的图象，球差会减少反衬度并使图象的细节模糊。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. Both myxoviruses and lysosomes are equipped with enzymes which can degrade glycoproteins.
粘液病毒和溶解体均装配某些能分解糖蛋白的酶。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. Such contamination, if not removed, can degrade the electrical characteristics of the devices.
如果不除去这种污染，就会恶化器件的电性。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. They indicate that the application is busy with some internal function and that performance in other areas is likely to degrade.
它们向用户表明当前程序正在忙于某些内部功能，其他功能的处理能力可能会降低。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
7. The organophosphates degrade fairly rapidly in soil.
有机磷酸盐在土壤中降解十分迅速。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. degrade sb. to a lower position
把某人降到较低职位
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. Mechanical-Age representations degrade user interaction
机械时代的表现方式有损于用户交互
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
10. Simply put, Mechanical-Age processes and representations tend to degrade user interactions in Information-Age products.
简而言之，机械时代的过程和表现方式会有损信息时代产品的用户交互。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓