native

adj. 本国的；土著的；天然的；与生俱来的；天赋的

n. 本地人；土产；当地居民

adj.

本国的；土著的；天生的；天真的，纯朴的

n.

当地人；土著人；当地产的动（植）物；

变形

复数：natives

双语释义

[A]出生地的,故乡的,本国的 belonging to or being the place of one's birth

当地(人)的 not brought in from another place

天生的,有天赋的 (of a quality) belonging to sb from birth; not learned

[C]当地人,本地人 sb who lives in a place all the time or has lived there a long time

英英释义

native[ 'neitiv ]

n.a person who was born in a particular place; an indigenous person

同义词：indigenindigene

adj.

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

"the native North American sugar maple"; "many native artists studied abroad"

belonging to one by birth

"my native land"; "one's native language"

characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning

"native Americans"

同义词：aboriginal

as found in nature in the elemental form

"native copper"

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

native ability天生的才能

native land本国,祖国

native language本族语言

native produce company土产公司

native tongue母语

动词+～

go native入乡随俗

～+介词

native to(动植物)原产于…的,原属于…的

native to America原产于美洲的

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

mix with the natives与土著人交往

形容词+～

brawny natives强壮的土著人

friendly native友好的本地人

hostile native不友好的本地人

介词+～

like the native像当地人一样

～+介词

native of生于…的人,原产于…的动植物

native of London伦敦人

词组短语

native place籍贯

native american印第安人；美洲原住民

native language本国语言；本机语言；机器各单元间编码语言

native land祖国；家乡

native speaker说母语的人，说本族语的人

native soil原土壤；残积土

native tongue母语

native produce土特产品，土产品

native gold自然金

native plant本地生植物；原生植物

native starch原淀粉；天然淀粉

native code本地代码；原代码

go native入乡随俗

native son土著

native state自然态，天然态

native bank钱庄

native copper自然铜

同近义词辨析

individual个人，有某种特点的人

native本地人，出生于某国（或某地）的人

people民族，种族，部落

inhabitant（某地的）居民

这组词都有“居民，公民”的意思，其区别是：

citizen指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。

native指土生土长的本地居民。

civilian指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。

resident多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民，有时也指旅居者。

inhabitant最普通用词，一般指常住居民。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

He's emigrated to the USA and gone completely native.
他已移居美国，完全成了美国人。

My native language is Chinese.
我的母语是汉语。

You can tell from his blue eyes that he isn't native to China.
你可以从他的蓝眼睛看出他不是中国本土的人。

I have often been asked why I am not adopting a Native American.
别人经常问我为什么不领养美国本土的孩子。

This house was built of native stones.
这间屋子是用当地的石头建的。

用作名词(n.)

The kangaroo is a native of Australia.
袋鼠是产于澳大利亚的动物。

He is a Beijing native.
他是土生土长的北京人。

权威例句

native

native: [14] Native is one of a large family of English words that go back ultimately to the Latin verb nāscī. This meant ‘be born’, and was a descendant of the Indo-European base *gen-, *gn- ‘produce’, which also gave English gene, general, generate, etc. From its past participial stem nāt- was formed the adjective nātīvus ‘from birth, born’, which has produced English native (and also, via Old French, naive [17], which is etymologically the equivalent of ‘born yesterday’), and also its derivative nativity [12] (applied from earliest times specifically to the birth of Christ).Other English words from the same source include cognate [17], innate [15], nascent [17], natal [14], nation, nature, noel (earlier nowel [14], from an Old French descendant of Latin nātālis ‘of birth’), pregnant, puny, and renaissance [19] (literally ‘rebirth’).=> cognate, gene, general, generate, innate, naive, nascent, nation, nature, noel, pregnant, puny, renaissance

native (adj.)

late 14c., "natural, hereditary, connected with something in a natural way," from Old French natif "native, born in; raw, unspoiled" (14c.) and directly from Latin nativus "innate, produced by birth," from natus, past participle of nasci (Old Latin gnasci) "be born," related to gignere "beget," from PIE root *gene-/*gen- "to give birth, beget," with derivatives referring to familial and tribal groups (see genus). From late 15c. as "born in a particular place." From early 15c. as "of one's birth," also used from mid-15c. in sense of "bound; born in servitude or serfdom," also, as a noun "a bondsman, serf." Native American attested from 1956.

native (n.)

mid-15c., "person born in bondage," from native (adj.), and in some usages from Medieval Latin nativus, noun use of nativus (adj.). Compare Old French naif, also "woman born in slavery." From 1530s as "person who has always lived in a place." Applied from mid-17c. to original inhabitants of non-European nations where Europeans hold political power, for example American Indians (by 1630s); hence, used contemptuously of "the locals" from 1800. Related: Natives.

1. Her native language is Korean.

她的母语是朝鲜语。

《牛津词典》

2. Australians are justly proud of their native wildlife.

澳大利亚人理应为他们本土的野生动植物而自豪。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3. The French feel passionately about their native tongue.

法国人非常热爱他们的母语。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4. Before all this the island was populated by native American Arawaks.

在所有这一切之前，该岛聚居着土著美洲阿拉瓦克人。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. She spoke not only her native language, Swedish, but also English and French.

她不仅讲她的母语瑞典语，还讲英语和法语。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. Her lapse into German didn't seem peculiar. After all, it was her native tongue.

她开始说德语并不奇怪，毕竟那是她的母语。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7. By cross-breeding with our native red deer, the skia deer have affected the gene pool.

通过与我们本地的赤鹿杂交，梅花鹿影响了基因库。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. Native people were allowed to retain some sense of their traditional culture and religion.

土著人被允许保留一些自己的传统文化和宗教。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9. All teachers are qualified to teach their native language. Additionally, we select our teachers for their engaging personalities.

所有教师都具备教授其母语的资格。另外，我们还根据富有魅力的个性来选择我们的教师。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10. Native speakers can distinguish between grammatical and ungrammatical sentences even when they have never heard particular combinations before.

母语使用者可以分辨符合语法规则和不符合语法规则的句子，即使他们以前从没有听过这些特定的词语组合。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. You thought I was a native.

你以为我是土著人。

youdao

12. You thought I was a native!

你以为我是土著人！

youdao

13. He also found special native flowers.

他还发现了特别的本土花。

youdao

14. Like apples, carrots are native to Central Asia.

和苹果一样，胡萝卜也是中亚的本土植物。

youdao

15. To employ native English teachers to teach in China.

聘请母语为英语的教师来中国任教。

youdao

16. Invasive species are driving away certain native species.

入侵物种正在驱赶某些本地物种。

youdao

17. Distinctions between exotic and native species are artificial.

外来物种和本地物种的区分是人为的。

youdao

18. The tiger is native to India.

这种虎产于印度。

《牛津词典》

19. She speaks Italian like a native.

她的意大利语说得和意大利人一样。

《牛津词典》

20. Dr. Aubin is a native of St. Louis.

奥宾医生是圣路易斯人。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

21. The kangaroo is a native of Australia.

袋鼠是产于澳大利亚的动物。

《牛津词典》

22. She longed to return to her native land.

她渴望回到她的祖国。

《牛津词典》

23. The coconut palm is a native of Malaysia.

这棵椰子树是马来西亚的土生植物。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

24. I tried speaking to her in her native tongue.

我试着用她的本族语和她说话。

《牛津词典》

25. Joshua Halpern is a native Northern Californian.

乔舒亚·哈尔彭是土生土长的北加州人。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

26. She began to study the ways of the Native Americans.

她开始研究土著印第安人的习俗。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

27. He recalls his native Bombay with cinematic exactness.

他以电影般的精确回忆了他的故乡孟买。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

28. She was pining for the mountains of her native country.

她对祖国的青山思念不已。

《牛津词典》

29. It was his first visit to his native country since 1948.

这是1948年以来他首次访问祖国。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

30. It is a long time since he has visited his native Chile.

他很久没有回故乡智利了。

《牛津词典》

31. native aBility

天生的能力

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

32. A driver is simply linked using a different subsystem called“ NATIVE”.

一个驱动程序只是简单的使用被称作“Native”的一个不同的子系统来链接而已。MSDN子系统编译选项.

-- 来源 --

33. native produce; native products

土产品

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. native gold

自然金

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

35. my native land; one's native language.

我的故乡；一个人的母语。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

36. native iron;

生铁；

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

37. a native-born Scot; a native Scot.

土生土长的苏格兰人；土生土长的苏格兰人。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

38. Native american

美洲原住民;印第安人

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

39. native fuchsia

土倒挂金钟

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

40. Native delicacy

故乡风味

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语